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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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10192938 · Oct 202519922001200920182026
48 results for Symplectic duality

Develops a finite construction for self-duality and related moduli spaces over Riemann surfaces.

problem Constructing moduli spaces over Riemann surfaces.
method Finite-dimensional construction using holomorphic symplectic reduction.
result Moduli spaces over Riemann surfaces as stratified holomorphic symplectic spaces.

The paper proves a duality theorem for conjugation-invariant norms and quasimorphisms.

problem Understanding conjugation-invariant norms and their relationship to quasimorphisms.
method Develops a Bavard-type duality theorem for conjugation-invariant norms and subset-controlled quasimorphisms.
result Proves a duality theorem between conjugation-invariant norms and subset-controlled quasimorphisms.

We prove that the cotangent of a double Lie groupoid S has itself a double groupoid structure with sides the duals of associated Lie algebroids, and double base the dual of the Lie algebroid of the core of S. Using this, we prove a result outlined by Weinstein in 1988, that the side groupoids of a general symplectic do…

1998-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Letters discuss results on Courant algebroids, including classification and reduction.

problem Understanding and classifying Courant algebroids.
method Analyzes properties of Courant algebroids, including exact and transitive ones, and describes them in terms of symplectic dg manifolds.
result Provides a canonical generating Dirac operator and relates CAs to Poisson-Lie T-duality.

This paper explores 4-planes in Spin(7) manifolds with symplectic structures.

problem Characterizing 4-planes in Spin(7) manifolds with symplectic structures.
method Detailed analysis of differential forms, including the Cayley 4-form, and exploration of mirror duality.
result Enhanced understanding of the interplay between Spin(7)-structures and symplectic geometry.

Given a six-dimensional symplectic manifold (M,B)(M, B), a nondegenerate, co-closed four-form CC introduces a dual symplectic structure B~=C\widetilde{B} = *C independent of BB via the Hodge duality *. We show that the doubling of symplectic structures due to the Hodge duality results in two independent classes of nonc…

2014-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Let GG be a finite group and $\Y$ a GG-gerbe over an orbifold $\B$. A disconnected orbifold $\hat{\Y}$ and a flat U(1)-gerbe cc on $\hat{\Y}$ is canonically constructed from $\Y$. Motivated by a proposal in physics, we study a mathematical duality between the geometry of the GG-gerbe $\Y$ and the geometry of $\hat{…

2010-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study connects complex and symplectic supersymmetric systems on SU(4)-structure backgrounds.

problem Exploring supersymmetric solutions on SU(4)-structure backgrounds.
method Relating complex and symplectic supersymmetric systems via generalized complex geometry.
result Identifies a map relating complex and symplectic supersymmetric systems.

The paper explores properties of Coulomb branches in 3D SUSY gauge theories.

problem Understanding the properties of Coulomb branches in 3D SUSY gauge theories.
method Analyzing questions on expected properties of Coulomb branches, relating to Higgs branches and using quiver varieties and symplectic duality.
result Questions on the expected properties of Coulomb branches in 3D SUSY gauge theories are studied and analyzed.

Study the symplectomorphism group of small rational 4-manifolds using curve decompositions.

problem Understanding the symplectomorphism group of small rational 4-manifolds.
method Fine decomposition of tamed almost complex structures via smooth rational curves and relative Alexander duality.
result Compute the rank of π_1(Symp(X,ω)) in terms of -2 sphere classes for manifolds with χ(X) ≤ 7.

We introduce the symplectic twistor operator TsT_s in symplectic spin geometry, as a symplectic analogue of the twistor operator in Riemannian spin geometry. We focus on the real dimension 2 and compute the space of its solutions on R2{\mathbb R}^2. Our analysis is based on the techniques of metaplectic Howe duality.

2013-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a generalized Lefschetz duality for a specific type of manifold.

problem Proving the hard Lefschetz duality for a new class of manifolds.
method Generalizing Kähler identities to prove the duality for locally conformally almost Kähler manifolds.
result The hard Lefschetz duality is established for locally conformally almost Kähler manifolds.

Holomorphic Lagrangian subvarieties are toric fibrations over their projections in special Kähler bases.

problem Understanding the structure of holomorphic Lagrangian subvarieties in holomorphic symplectic manifolds.
method Analyzing the properties of Lagrangian fibrations and special Kähler structures.
result Holomorphic Lagrangian subvarieties are toric fibrations over their projections in special Kähler bases.

Global formulation of scalar and gauge field coupling for generalized duality structures.

problem Coupling scalar sigma models to Abelian gauge fields with generalized duality structures.
method Global formulation using a taming of the symplectic vector bundle, encoding gauge couplings and theta angles.
result Global solutions of equations of motion give locally geometric U-folds.

An Hermitian bounded symmetric domain in a complex vector space, given in its circled realization, is endowed with two natural symplectic forms: the flat form and the hyperbolic form. In a similar way, the ambient vector space is also endowed with two natural symplectic forms: the Fubini-Study form and the flat form. I…

2007-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study cohomologies on manifolds with locally conformally symplectic structures.

problem Understanding cohomologies on manifolds with locally conformally symplectic structures.
method Introduced lcs cohomologies, studied elliptic Hodge theory, dualities, and Hard Lefschetz Condition.
result Oeljeklaus-Toma manifolds with precisely one complex place and under an arithmetic condition satisfy the Mostow property.

We describe how generalized complex geometry, which interpolates between complex and symplectic geometry, is compatible with T-duality, a relation between quantum field theories discovered by physicists. T-duality relates topologically distinct torus bundles, and prescribes a method for transporting geometrical structu…

2011-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometry that is defined by the scalars in couplings of Einstein-Maxwell theories in N=2 supergravity in 4 dimensions is denoted as special Kaehler geometry. There are several equivalent definitions, the most elegant ones involve the symplectic duality group. The original construction used conformal symmetry, which…

2000-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Let λ:G~Gλ: \tilde{G}\to G be the non-trivial double covering of the symplectic group G=Sp(V,ω)G=Sp(V,ω) of the symplectic vector space (V,ω)(V,ω) by the metaplectic group G~=Mp(V,ω).\tilde{G}=Mp(V,ω). In this case, λλ is also a representation of G~\tilde{G} on the vector space VV and thus, it gives rise to the representation of $\tilde{G…

2008-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines and examines morphisms of Courant algebroids with applications in physics.

problem The need for a more general notion of morphisms in Courant algebroids.
method Provides a detailed treatment of Courant algebroid relations and morphisms, emphasizing motivating examples.
result Shows how Poisson-Lie T-duality and Kaluza-Klein reduction can be interpreted as Courant algebroid relations compatible with generalized metrics.

Novel gauge-theoretic Floer homologies defined from 5d N=2 theory, linking 4, 3, and 2-manifolds.

problem Defining and linking novel Floer homologies for different manifold dimensions.
method Physics of a topologically-twisted 5d N=2 gauge theory, Vafa-Witten, Hitchin, and BF configurations.
result Derived novel gauge-theoretic and symplectic Floer homologies, and Atiyah-Floer correspondences.

Defines symplectic homology for Liouville cobordisms, satisfying Eilenberg-Steenrod axioms.

problem Defining and satisfying Eilenberg-Steenrod axioms for symplectic homology.
method Definition and proof of axioms for symplectic homology of Liouville cobordisms.
result Symplectic homology satisfies Eilenberg-Steenrod axioms except for dimension.

We establish a long exact sequence for Legendrian submanifolds L in P x R, where P is an exact symplectic manifold, which admit a Hamiltonian isotopy that displaces the projection of L off of itself. In this sequence, the singular homology H_* maps to linearized contact cohomology CH^* which maps to linearized contact …

2008-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We apply the results from the article Cahen, Schwachhöfer: Special symplectic connections, to the case of Bochner-Kaehler metrics. We obtain a (local) classification of these based on the orbit types of the adjoint action in su(n,1)su(n,1). The relation between Sasaki and Bochner-Kaehler metrics in cone and transveral metri…

2007-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Complex geometry and symplectic geometry are mirrors in string theory. The recently developed generalised complex geometry interpolates between the two of them. On the other hand, the classical and quantum mechanics of a finite number of degrees of freedom are respectively described by a symplectic structure and a comp…

2004-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Summarizes geometric formulation of Einstein-Scalar-Maxwell theories.

problem Geometric formulation of Einstein-Scalar-Maxwell theories.
method Global geometric formulation using flat symplectic vector bundles.
result Describes scalar-electromagnetic symmetry group and Dirac quantization condition.

Formulates a new class of gravity theories coupled to scalar and gauge fields.

problem Global formulation of theories of gravity coupled to scalar and gauge fields.
method Global mathematical formulation of a class of generalized four-dimensional theories of gravity.
result Global solutions can be interpreted as classical U-folds.

Geometric formulation of 4D supergravity for mathematicians.

problem Geometric characterization of U-duality group in 4D supergravity.
method Geometric formulation based on Riemannian submersion and symplectic vector bundle.
result Characterization of electromagnetic duality transformations as a short exact sequence of automorphism groups.

Study of Poisson manifolds of compact types with symplectic properties.

problem Understanding Poisson manifolds of compact types and their properties.
method Establish fundamental properties and connections with symplectic topology.
result PMCTs have properties similar to compact symplectic manifolds, including Hodge decomposition and non-degenerate Poincaré duality pairing.

Gopakumar-Vafa large N duality is a correspondence between Chern-Simons invariants of a link in a 3-manifold and relative Gromov-Witten invariants of a 6-dimensional symplectic manifold relative to a Lagrangian submanifold. We address the correspondence between the Chern-Simons free energy of S^3 with no link and the G…

2007-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores geometric and topological properties of almost Kähler manifolds using harmonic theory.

problem Understanding the geometric and topological aspects of almost Kähler manifolds.
method Deduction of geometric and topological consequences from extended Kähler identities for compact almost Kähler manifolds.
result Generalized Hodge and Serre dualities, a generalized hard Lefschetz duality, and a Lefschetz decomposition for dd-harmonic forms.

Proves integrability of dispersionless Hirota type equations in 4D implies symplectic Monge-Ampere property.

problem Proving integrability of dispersionless Hirota type equations in 4D.
method Analyzing the symplectic Monge-Ampere property and deriving relations.
result Complete classification of integrable dispersionless PDEs of Hirota type in 4D.