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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Symmetry algebra

Some natural hidden symmetries in the Verma modules over the Virasoro algebra are constructed in terms of geometric quantization. Their differential geometric meaning is established and their expression via qRq_R-conformal symmetries in the Verma modules over the Lie algebra sl(2,C)sl(2,C) is found. The analysis and the unr…

1998-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we identify the symmetry algebra of the Laplacian on Euclidean space as an explicit quotient of the universal enveloping algebra of the Lie algebra of conformal motions. We construct analogues of these symmetries on a general conformal manifold.

2002-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Find first (0,2) mirror symmetry examples on Hopf surfaces.

problem Find (0,2) mirror symmetry on compact non-Kähler manifolds.
method Use Borisov's approach with vertex algebras and chiral de Rham complex. Study Killing spinors on quadratic Lie algebras and embeddings of superconformal vertex algebras.
result Construct first (0,2) mirror pairs of Hopf surfaces.

Combining M-algebra and hyperbolic involutory algebra extends exceptional tangent spaces to 11 dimensions.

problem Combining symmetries in M-theory to extend exceptional tangent spaces.
method Combining known results to show hyperbolic involutory algebra acts on M-algebra through brane-rotating symmetry.
result Extends the hierarchy of exceptional tangent spaces from n ≤ 7 to n = 11.

We discuss various compatibility criteria for overdetermined systems of PDEs generalizing the approach to formal integrability via brackets of differential operators. Then we give sufficient conditions that guarantee that a PDE possessing a Lie algebra of symmetries has invariant solutions with respect to this Lie alge…

2011-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a new approach, based on quantization methods, to study higher symmetries of invariant differential operators. We focus here on conformally invariant powers of the Laplacian over a conformally flat manifold and recover results of Eastwood, Leistner, Gover and Šilhan. In particular, conformally equivariant qu…

2011-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute symmetry algebras of a system of two equations y^(k)=z^(l)=0, where 2<=k<l. It appears that there are many ways to convert such system of ODEs to an exterior differential system. They lead to different series of finite-dimensional symmetry algebras. For example, for (k,l)=(2,3) we get two non-isomorphic symm…

2013-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe some recent development on the theory of formal Frobenius manifolds via a construction from differential Gerstenhaber-Batalin-Vilkovisk (DGBV) algebras and formulate a version of mirror symmetry conjecture: the extended deformation problems of the complex structure and the Poisson structure are described by…

2000-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Symmetries of Poisson manifolds are in general quantized just to symmetries up to homotopy of the quantized algebra of functions. It is therefore interesting to study symmetries up to homotopy of Poisson manifolds. We notice that they are equivalent to Poisson principal bundles and describe their quantization to symmet…

2006-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends symmetry superalgebras to include all hidden symmetries of manifolds.

problem Tackles hidden symmetries of manifolds generated by Killing spinors.
method Defines generalized symmetry superalgebras, constructs Lie algebra structure, and defines symmetry operators.
result Constructs special Killing-Yano and conformal Killing-Yano forms from bilinears of Killing spinors.

Study of homogeneous spacetimes with isotropic symmetry and their symmetries.

problem Classifying and analyzing the geometry and symmetries of homogeneous spacetimes.
method Detailed calculation of symmetries, soldering form, vielbein, and invariant connections for spatially isotropic homogeneous spacetimes.
result Boosts act with generic non-compact orbits and determine infinite-dimensional symmetries reminiscent of BMS Lie algebras.

Criteria for extending degree-2 Azumaya algebras with C2-actions over curves.

problem Determining when degree-2 Azumaya algebras with C2-actions extend to entire curves.
method Criteria for extension of algebra and new condition for extension with action, testable by computer algebra systems.
result New conditions for extending degree-2 Azumaya algebras with C2-actions over curves.

Study of Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra on Poisson manifolds with diagonalizable modular symmetry.

problem Exploring Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra structures on Poisson manifolds with specific symmetry conditions.
method Analysis of twisted Poincaré duality and mixed complex structure, combined with Kontsevich's deformation quantization and Koszul duality.
result Generalization of Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra structure to Poisson manifolds with diagonalizable modular symmetry.

Characterizes third-order ODEs with a specific symmetry Lie algebra.

problem Identifying third-order ODEs with a five-dimensional point symmetry Lie algebra.
method Applied Cartan equivalence method to provide invariant characterization and construct equivalent canonical forms.
result Compact invariant characterization and a procedure to reduce to linear form.

Develops methods for conditional symmetries of higher-order PDEs, removing unnecessary assumptions.

problem Formulating conditional symmetries for higher-order PDEs with unnecessary assumptions.
method Geometrical formulation and Lie systems approach to derive Lie algebras of conditional symmetries.
result New insights and methods for solving higher-order PDEs.

Defines null G-structures on Lorentzian manifolds and explores their symmetries.

problem Understanding geometric properties of null G-structures on Lorentzian manifolds.
method Definition and investigation of null G-structures, identification of induced geometries, algebra of diffeomorphisms.
result Interpolates between BMS and Lorentz symmetry algebras in some cases.

Classifies non-integrable distributions with simple infinite-dimensional Lie superalgebras of symmetries.

problem Classifying non-integrable distributions with specific Lie superalgebras.
method Classification based on locality assumptions and W-grading.
result 15 series and 7 exceptional Lie superalgebras identified over C\mathbb{C}, and analogs over K\mathbb{K} of characteristic p>0p>0.

The paper analyzes Lie symmetries in a specific geometric context.

problem Analyzing Lie symmetries in a canonical connection with a special Lie algebra structure.
method Formulated Lie symmetries for a general linear connection, then applied to the canonical connection with a codimension one abelian nilradical.
result Conditions determining Lie symmetries in the specified geometric context are completely integrated.

The theory of Lie remarkable equations, i.e. differential equations characterized by their Lie point symmetries, is reviewed and applied to ordinary differential equations. In particular, we consider some relevant Lie algebras of vector fields on Rk\mathbb{R}^k and characterize Lie remarkable equations admitted by the …

2014-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers find higher symmetries in symplectic Dirac operator.

problem Understanding symmetries in symplectic Dirac operator.
method Constructing higher symmetry algebra of symplectic Dirac operator Daise0.22ex/s{D}\kern-0.5em aise0.22ex\hbox{/}_s.
result Higher symmetry algebra structure corresponds to a completely prime primitive ideal.

New method proves identifiability of deep generative models with algebraic contrast principles.

problem Proving identifiability of deep generative models in unsupervised learning.
method Introducing three algebraic contrast principles: domain contrast, mechanism contrast, and interaction contrast.
result Proves identifiability of deep generative models with piecewise-affine decoders and Gaussian mixture priors.

Solvable structures, likewise solvable algebras of local symmetries, can be used to integrate scalar ODEs by quadratures. Solvable structures, however, are particularly suitable for the integration of ODEs with a lack of local symmetries. In fact, under regularity assumptions, any given ODE always admits solvable struc…

2008-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish 2-jet determinacy for the symmetry algebra of the underlying structure of any (complex or real) parabolic geometry. At non-flat points, we prove that the symmetry algebra is in fact 1-jet determined. Moreover, we prove 1-jet determinacy at any point for a variety of non-flat parabolic geometries - in parti…

2016-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The study identifies exceptions to fiber-preserving symmetry in ODEs and systems.

problem Identifying exceptions to fiber-preserving symmetry in ODEs and systems.
method Lie's classification of Lie algebras of vector fields, absolute and relative scalar differential invariants, conditional and vector-valued relative invariants, prolongations of actions.
result Examples of scalar ODEs and systems with symmetry groups not fiber-preserving.

Abstract: Review and definitions of generalised spin structures, their connections, and symmetry algebra.

problem Understanding and characterizing generalised spin structures and their properties.
method Definitions, basic notions, connections, covariant Lie derivative, covariant Cartan calculus, symmetry algebra.
result Characterization of homogeneous generalised spin structures.

We explain how deformation theories of geometric objects such as complex structures, Poisson structures and holomorphic bundle structures lead to differential Gerstenhaber or Poisson algebras. We use homological perturbation theory to obtain AA_{\infty} algebra structures and some canonically defined deformations of s…

1999-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The symmetry dimension of a geometric structure is the dimension of its symmetry algebra. We investigate symmetries of almost quaternionic structures of quaternionic dimension nn. The maximal possible symmetry is realized by the quaternionic projective space HPn\mathbb{H}P^n, which is flat and has the symmetry algebra …

2016-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Lie symmetry group method is applied to study the Born-Infeld equation. The symmetry group and its optimal system are given, and group invariant solutions associated to the symmetries are obtained. Finally the structure of the Lie algebra symmetries is determined.

2010-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗