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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,878 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Subspace Clustering

A new method for clustering high-dimensional data into subspaces efficiently and accurately.

problem Inaccurate clustering due to poor intra-subspace similarity in existing methods.
method Iterative Maximum Correlation (IMC) for affinity matrix learning and Piecewise Correlation Estimation (PCE) for densification.
result SDSC framework improves clustering accuracy and efficiency for large-scale data.

Paper shows affine constraint is unnecessary for high-dimensional data.

problem The necessity of an affine constraint in affine subspace clustering.
method Theoretical and empirical analysis of conditions for correctness of affine subspace clustering methods.
result Affine constraint has negligible effect on clustering performance for high-dimensional data.

Multiple clustering aims at discovering diverse ways of organizing data into clusters. Despite the progress made, it's still a challenge for users to analyze and understand the distinctive structure of each output clustering. To ease this process, we consider diverse clusterings embedded in different subspaces, and ana…

2019-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A parameter-free method clusters data points from multiple subspaces.

problem Subspace clustering with unknown number of clusters and parameters.
method Clusters data points based on angle differences between subspaces; merges clusters until final clustering is obtained.
result Parameter-free approach for clustering data points from multiple subspaces.

In subspace clustering, a group of data points belonging to a union of subspaces are assigned membership to their respective subspaces. This paper presents a new approach dubbed Innovation Pursuit (iPursuit) to the problem of subspace clustering using a new geometrical idea whereby subspaces are identified based on the…

2015-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Active learning improves subspace clustering with less labeled data.

problem Efficiently incorporating labeled data to improve subspace clustering models.
method Proposes an active learning framework for subspace clustering that queries informative points and updates the subspace model.
result Demonstrates the advantage of the proposed active strategy over state-of-the-art methods.

A low-rank transformation learning framework for subspace clustering and classification is here proposed. Many high-dimensional data, such as face images and motion sequences, approximately lie in a union of low-dimensional subspaces. The corresponding subspace clustering problem has been extensively studied in the lit…

2013-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Subspace clustering is the problem of clustering data points into a union of low-dimensional linear/affine subspaces. It is the mathematical abstraction of many important problems in computer vision, image processing and machine learning. A line of recent work (4, 19, 24, 20) provided strong theoretical guarantee for s…

2015-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Stochastic Sparse Subspace Clustering improves subspace clustering by reducing over-segmentation through dropout.

problem Over-segmentation in subspace clustering.
method Introducing dropout regularization to enforce denser connections between points from the same subspace.
result Stochastic Sparse Subspace Clustering effectively handles large datasets and reduces over-segmentation.

Reconstruction based subspace clustering methods compute a self reconstruction matrix over the samples and use it for spectral clustering to obtain the final clustering result. Their success largely relies on the assumption that the underlying subspaces are independent, which, however, does not always hold in the appli…

2012-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Subspace clustering refers to the problem of clustering high-dimensional data points into a union of low-dimensional linear subspaces, where the number of subspaces, their dimensions and orientations are all unknown. In this paper, we propose a variation of the recently introduced thresholding-based subspace clustering…

2014-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes the Spectral Method for clustering data points on Union of Subspaces.

problem Clustering data points on Union of Subspaces.
method Constructing a Random Geometry Graph (Subspace Clustering) and analyzing it using spectral methods.
result Established a theory to analyze the Spectral Method's efficiency on Union of Subspaces.

KSS method converges and recovers correct clustering under certain conditions.

problem Subspace clustering for semi-randomly sampled data.
method Local convergence analysis and recovery guarantee for KSS method.
result KSS method converges superlinearly and finds correct clustering within loglog N iterations.

Efficiently clusters large datasets with a subset of landmarks.

problem High computational complexity in subspace clustering for large-scale datasets.
method Selects a subset of landmarks to reduce the clustering problem to linear time.
result Subspace clustering method runs in linear time with respect to the size of the original data.

Paper proposes a deep subspace clustering method using multi-level representations.

problem Deep subspace clustering of images.
method Convolutional autoencoders with multiple fully-connected layers for multi-level representations, loss minimization with iterative updates.
result The method outperforms state-of-the-art methods on real-world datasets.

Paper develops a method to identify feature subspaces contributing to local data complexity.

problem Identifying feature subspaces that contribute to local data complexity.
method Develops an estimator of Local Intrinsic Dimension (LID) along axis projections to identify feature subspaces.
result Preliminary evidence suggests LID decomposition can indicate axis-aligned data subspaces supporting cluster formation.

Unified framework for clustering with sparse convex combinations.

problem Challenges in subspace clustering with limited labelled data.
method Spectral-based sparse subspace representation with extensions to constrained and active learning.
result Effective and competitive clustering results on simulated and real data.

We consider the problem of subspace clustering: given points that lie on or near the union of many low-dimensional linear subspaces, recover the subspaces. To this end, one first identifies sets of points close to the same subspace and uses the sets to estimate the subspaces. As the geometric structure of the clusters …

2014-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Subspace clustering refers to the task of finding a multi-subspace representation that best fits a collection of points taken from a high-dimensional space. This paper introduces an algorithm inspired by sparse subspace clustering (SSC) [In IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR (2009) 2790-27…

2013-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Discovering and clustering subspaces in high-dimensional data is a fundamental problem of machine learning with a wide range of applications in data mining, computer vision, and pattern recognition. Earlier methods divided the problem into two separate stages of finding the similarity matrix and finding clusters. Simil…

2018-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Subspace clustering refers to the problem of clustering unlabeled high-dimensional data points into a union of low-dimensional linear subspaces, assumed unknown. In practice one may have access to dimensionality-reduced observations of the data only, resulting, e.g., from "undersampling" due to complexity and speed con…

2014-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Sparse subspace clustering (SSC) is an elegant approach for unsupervised segmentation if the data points of each cluster are located in linear subspaces. This model applies, for instance, in motion segmentation if some restrictions on the camera model hold. SSC requires that problems based on the l1l_1-norm are solved …

2016-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider the problem of group invariant subspace clustering where the data is assumed to come from a union of group-invariant subspaces of a vector space, i.e. subspaces which are invariant with respect to action of a given group. Algebraically, such group-invariant subspaces are also referred to as su…

2015-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of clustering noisy high-dimensional data points into a union of low-dimensional subspaces and a set of outliers. The number of subspaces, their dimensions, and their orientations are unknown. A probabilistic performance analysis of the thresholding-based subspace clustering (TSC) algorithm intr…

2013-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Most existing approaches address multi-view subspace clustering problem by constructing the affinity matrix on each view separately and afterwards propose how to extend spectral clustering algorithm to handle multi-view data. This paper presents an approach to multi-view subspace clustering that learns a joint subspace…

2017-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Kernel methods obtain superb performance in terms of accuracy for various machine learning tasks since they can effectively extract nonlinear relations. However, their time complexity can be rather large especially for clustering tasks. In this paper we define a general class of kernels that can be easily approximated …

2015-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of clustering a set of high-dimensional data points into sets of low-dimensional linear subspaces. The number of subspaces, their dimensions, and their orientations are unknown. We propose a simple and low-complexity clustering algorithm based on thresholding the correlations between the data po…

2013-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This letter presents a new spectral-clustering-based approach to the subspace clustering problem. Underpinning the proposed method is a convex program for optimal direction search, which for each data point d finds an optimal direction in the span of the data that has minimum projection on the other data points and non…

2017-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Subspace clustering is the unsupervised grouping of points lying near a union of low-dimensional linear subspaces. Algorithms based directly on geometric properties of such data tend to either provide poor empirical performance, lack theoretical guarantees, or depend heavily on their initialization. We present a novel …

2017-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper considers the problem of subspace clustering under noise. Specifically, we study the behavior of Sparse Subspace Clustering (SSC) when either adversarial or random noise is added to the unlabelled input data points, which are assumed to be in a union of low-dimensional subspaces. We show that a modified vers…

2013-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we present a new model and an algorithm for unsupervised clustering of 2-D data such as images. We assume that the data comes from a union of multilinear subspaces (UOMS) model, which is a specific structured case of the much studied union of subspaces (UOS) model. For segmentation under this model, we de…

2015-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A general framework for solving the subspace clustering problem using the CUR decomposition is presented. The CUR decomposition provides a natural way to construct similarity matrices for data that come from a union of unknown subspaces U=Mi=1Si\mathscr{U}=\underset{i=1}{\overset{M}\bigcup}S_i. The similarity matrices thus c…

2017-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper improves MFC algorithm for clustering linear subspaces.

problem Challenges in subspace clustering, especially with close cluster spans.
method Integrates MFC and iPursuit algorithms, focusing on innovation components.
result MFC/iPursuit algorithms robust to cluster intersections and span closeness.

Subspace clustering refers to the problem of clustering unlabeled high-dimensional data points into a union of low-dimensional linear subspaces, whose number, orientations, and dimensions are all unknown. In practice one may have access to dimensionality-reduced observations of the data only, resulting, e.g., from unde…

2015-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel unsupervised feature selection method using subspace clustering and self-expressive model.

problem Feature selection for large datasets with minimal labeling effort.
method Subspace clustering with adaptive representation learning and regularized regression.
result The method effectively captures sample similarities and discriminative information.