A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
Study on hyperbolic groups, focusing on separability and splittings.
problem Coarse separability and splittings in hyperbolic groups.
method Quantitative analysis of volume growth and cut-sets, focusing on thickened spheres.
result One-ended hyperbolic groups that are not virtually surface groups are coarsely separable by a subset of subexponential growth if and only if they split over a virtually cyclic subgroup.
In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the volume of spheres in metric measure spaces. We first introduce a general setting adapted to the study of asymptotic isoperimetry in a general class of metric measure spaces. We then introduce a notion of "being asymptotically isoperimetric" for a family of finite a…
In a previous paper Kobayashi and Rieck defined the growth rate of the tunnel number of a knot K, a knot invariant that measures the asymptotic behavior of the tunnel number under iterated connected sum of K. We denote the growth rate by $\mbox{gr}_t(K)$. In this paper we construct, for any ε>0, a hyperbolic kno…
We study singular monopoles on open subsets in the 3-dimensional Euclidean space. We give two characterizations of Dirac type singularities. One is given in terms of the growth order of the norms of sections which are invariant by the scattering map. The other is given in terms of the growth order of the norms of the…
Suppose that (X,g) is a conformally compact (n+1)-dimensional manifold that is hyperbolic at infinity in the sense that outside of a compact set K⊂X the sectional curvatures of g are identically equal to minus one. We prove that the counting function for the resolvent resonances has maximal order of gr…
We study stable smooth solutions to the isoperimetric type problem for a Gaussian weight on Euclidean Space. That is, we study hypersurfaces Σn⊂Rn+1 that are second order stable critical points of compact variations that minimize Gaussian weighted area and preserve Gaussian weighted volume. We sho…
Let M=B2/Γ be a smooth ball quotient of finite volume with first betti number b1(M) and let E(M)≥0 be the number of cusps (i.e., topological ends) of M. We study the growth rates that are possible in towers of finite-sheeted coverings of M. In particular, b1 and E h…
Let X be a globally symmetric space of noncompact type, and $Γ\subset\Isom(X)$ a Schottky group of axial isometries. Then M:=X/Γ is a locally symmetric Riemannian manifold of infinite volume. The goal of this note is to give an asymptotic estimate for the number of primitive closed geodesics in M modulo free homo…
A compact Polish foliated space is considered. Part of this work studies coarsely quasi-isometric invariants of leaves in some residual saturated subset when the foliated space is transitive. In fact, we also use "equi-" versions of this kind of invariants, which means that the definition is satisfied with the same con…
Let f be a smooth plurisubharmonic function which solves $$ \det(f_{i\bar j})=1\;\;\;\;\;\;\mbox{in }Ω\subset \mathbb C^n.$$ Suppose that the metric ωf=−1fijˉdzi∧dzˉj is complete and f satisfies the growth condition $$ C^{-1}(1+|z|^2)\leq f\leq C(1+ |z|^2),\;\;\;\; as\;\;\; |z|\to…
We compute the asymptotic growth rate of the number N(C, R) of closed geodesics of length less than R in a connected component C of a stratum of quadratic differentials. We prove that for any 0 < θ< 1, the number of closed geodesics of length at most R that spend at least θ-fraction of time outside of a compact subset …
We investigate Mean Curvature Flow self-shrinking hypersurfaces with polynomial growth. It is known that such self shrinkers are unstable. We focus mostly on self-shrinkers of the form Sk×Rn−k⊂Rn+1. We use a connection between the stability operator and the quantum harmonic oscillator Ham…
The paper generalizes the Hausdorff dimension of limit sets for self-joinings of hyperbolic groups.
problem Calculating the Hausdorff dimension of limit sets for self-joinings of hyperbolic groups.
method The paper generalizes a classical result by considering self-joinings of convex cocompact groups and proving new inequalities for the Hausdorff dimension of directional limit sets.
result For k≤3, the paper establishes bounds on the Hausdorff dimension of directional limit sets for self-joinings of convex cocompact groups.
Historical economic growth in countries of the former USSR is analysed. It is shown that Unified Growth Theory is contradicted by the data, which were used, but not analysed, during the formulation of this theory. Unified Growth Theory does not explain the mechanism of economic growth. It explains the mechanism of Malt…
The Unified Growth Theory is a puzzling collection of myths based on illusions created by hyperbolic distributions. Some of these myths are discussed. The examination of data shows that the three stages of growth (Malthusian Regime, Post-Malthusian Regime and Modern Growth Regime) did not exist and that Industrial Revo…
Historical economic growth in Asia (excluding Japan) is analysed. It is shown that Unified Growth Theory is contradicted by the data, which were used (but not analysed) during the formulation of this theory. Unified Growth Theory does not explain the mechanism of economic growth. It explains the mechanism of Malthusian…
Growth rate of the world Growth Domestic Product (GDP) is analysed to determine possible pathways of the future economic growth. The analysis is based on using the latest data of the World Bank and it reveals that the growth rate between 1960 and 2014 was following a trajectory approaching asymptotically a constant val…
Historical economic growth in Latin America is analysed using the data of Maddison. Unified Growth Theory is found to be contradicted by these data in the same way as it is contradicted by the economic growth in Africa, Asia, former USSR, Western Europe, Eastern Europe and by the world economic growth. Paradoxically, U…