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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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3673109145 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Strict stability

Local minimality proven for stable free-boundary minimal hypersurfaces.

problem Proving local minimality for stable free-boundary minimal hypersurfaces.
method Using relative current setting and strict stability, proving local minimality among relative cycles.
result Local minimality of stable free-boundary minimal hypersurfaces in a small tubular neighborhood.

New boundary condition for Black-Scholes equations in strict local martingale models.

problem Computing prices of European options with underlying asset as a strict local martingale.
method Numerical procedure using finite difference methods with a new boundary condition at infinity.
result The minimal solution, satisfying a discrete maximum principle, is the correct derivative price.

The paper studies K-stability of spherical varieties and their degenerations.

problem Understanding K-stability and degenerations of polarized spherical varieties.
method Reduction to a variational problem on the moment polytope, convexity constraint, and solving the HMA equation.
result Determines strict semistability and polystable degenerations for Fano spherical varieties of rank two.

Study shows how close functions are to optimal in Riemannian manifolds.

problem Understanding how close functions are to optimal in Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzes quantitative stability of Sobolev inequalities on compact Riemannian manifolds.
result Functions that nearly saturate a critical Sobolev inequality are quantitatively close to extremal functions.

We investigate stability and local minimizing properties of the Riemannian functional defined by the L^p norm of the curvature tensor on the space of Riemannian metrics on a closed manifold. Riemannian metrics with constant curvature and products of such metrics are critical points of this functional. We prove that the…

2012-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves uniqueness of large isoperimetric sets in specific noncompact manifolds.

problem Proving uniqueness of large isoperimetric sets in noncompact manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Analyzing properties of complete Riemannian manifolds with specific curvature conditions.
result There exists a set of volumes with density 1 at infinity where isoperimetric sets are unique and strictly volume preserving stable.

The paper computes torsion invariants for groups acting on complexes.

problem Computing torsion invariants for groups acting on complexes.
method Analyzes residually finite groups acting cocompactly on contractible complexes with specific stabilizers.
result Torsion limits to the torsion of the boundary subcomplex, independent of the chain of subgroups.

The paper proves geometric inequalities and their stabilities for curves in hyperbolic space.

problem Geometric inequalities and their stabilities for curves in hyperbolic space.
method Curve flow for shifted principal curvatures, Heintze-Karcher type inequality for h-convex curves.
result Geometric inequalities and their stabilities for curves in hyperbolic space.

We show that the standard picture regarding the notion of stability of constant scalar curvature metrics in Kähler geometry described by S.K. Donaldson, which involves the geometry of infinite-dimensional groups and spaces, can be applied to the constant scalar curvature metrics in Sasaki geometry with only few modific…

2011-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study stability of selective SSMs with discontinuous gating.

problem Challenges in stability analysis of selective SSMs with discontinuous gating.
method Passivity and Input-to-State Stability (ISS) analysis of continuous-time selective SSMs.
result Derivation of sufficient conditions for global ISS with respect to the port input.

LLMs fail to match statistical ground truth despite stable run-to-run performance.

problem LLMs lack validation against statistical ground truth in automated scientific workflows.
method Introduced a behavioral evaluation framework for LLMs, separating four decision-making dimensions.
result LLMs can exhibit near-perfect stability but diverge from statistical ground truth.

Paper proves stability of solutions for specific hyperbolic systems.

problem Stability of solutions to 2imes22 imes 2 hyperbolic conservation laws.
method Proof of generic structural stability using differential topology.
result Riemann solutions are preserved under perturbations of flux, left, and right states.

We study strict local martingales via h-transforms, a method which first appeared in Delbaen-Schachermayer. We show that strict local martingales arise whenever there is a consistent family of change of measures where the two measures are not equivalent to one another. Several old and new strict local martingales are i…

2007-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study complex hyperbolic lattices and their relation to strict hyperbolization.

problem Understanding the relationship between complex hyperbolic lattices and strict hyperbolization.
method Analyzing the fundamental groups of complex hyperbolic manifolds and spaces arising from strict hyperbolization.
result Uniform lattices in PU(n,1) cannot be fundamental groups of Charney-Davis strict hyperbolizations when n ≥ 2.

In deterministic optimization, line searches are a standard tool ensuring stability and efficiency. Where only stochastic gradients are available, no direct equivalent has so far been formulated, because uncertain gradients do not allow for a strict sequence of decisions collapsing the search space. We construct a prob…

2017-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In deterministic optimization, line searches are a standard tool ensuring stability and efficiency. Where only stochastic gradients are available, no direct equivalent has so far been formulated, because uncertain gradients do not allow for a strict sequence of decisions collapsing the search space. We construct a prob…

2015-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a geometrically transparent strict saddle property for nonsmooth functions. This property guarantees that simple proximal algorithms on weakly convex problems converge only to local minimizers, when randomly initialized. We argue that the strict saddle property may be a realistic assumption in applications…

2019-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

SnareNet adds repair layers to neural networks to ensure outputs meet physical constraints.

problem Unconstrained neural network predictions violate physical or safety requirements.
method SnareNet appends a differentiable repair layer that navigates constraints to produce feasible outputs.
result SnareNet consistently improves objective quality while satisfying constraints more reliably.

Unified treatment of RC in stochastic and deterministic settings.

problem Understanding and generalizing reservoir computing in both deterministic and stochastic contexts.
method Investigation of state-space systems, analysis of fading memory and solution stability, introduction of stochastic echo states.
result Generality of fading memory and solution stability in state-space systems, even without the echo state property.

We present simple new examples of pure-jump strict local martingales. The examples are constructed as exponentials of self-exciting affine Markov processes. We characterize the strict local martingale property of these processes by an integral criterion and by non-uniqueness of an associated ordinary differential equat…

2014-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves strict inequality for minimizers of Willmore energy under isoperimetric constraints.

problem Minimizing the Willmore energy under isoperimetric constraints.
method Connected sum approach, building on previous work by Keller-Mondino-Rivière.
result Existence of minimizers for the isoperimetric constrained Willmore problem in every genus.

New methods help escape strict saddle points in nonsmooth optimization.

problem Escaping strict saddle points in nonsmooth optimization.
method An inexact stochastically perturbed gradient method applied to the Moreau envelope.
result A variety of algorithms for nonsmooth optimization can efficiently escape strict saddle points of the Moreau envelope.

Let X be a norm curve in the SL(2,C)-character variety of a knot exterior M. Let t = || b || / || a || be the ratio of the Culler-Shalen norms of two distinct non-zero classes a, b in H_1(\partial M, Z). We demonstrate that either X has exactly two associated strict boundary slopes \pm t, or else there are strict bound…

2002-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We show the equivalence of the definitions of very strict CD(K,N)CD(K,N) -condition defined, on one hand, using (only) the entropy functionals, and on the other, the full displacement convexity class DCN\mathcal{DC}_N. In particular, we show that assuming the convexity inequalities for the critical exponent implies it for al…

2019-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗