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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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130260389519 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for Stochastic dynamics

Proposes a new method combining Reservoir Computing and Normalizing Flow for predicting stochastic dynamical systems.

problem Predicting and capturing long-term behaviors of stochastic dynamical systems.
method Data-driven framework combining Reservoir Computing and Normalizing Flow, integrating error modeling and both approaches virtues.
result Successfully predicts the long-term evolution of stochastic dynamical systems and replicates dynamical behaviors.

New dynamics for SGD in small learning rate regime.

problem Improving stochastic gradient descent in small learning rate regime.
method Introducing stochastic modified flows and distribution dependent stochastic modified flows.
result Captures fluctuating dynamics of SGD in small learning rate - infinite width scaling regime.

Method learns dynamics of slow variables from stochastic data.

problem Modeling unknown multiscale stochastic systems with limited data.
method Data-driven approach to learn effective dynamics from bursts of observation data.
result Generative model accurately captures effective dynamics of slow variables.

Framework infers Langevin dynamics from stochastic observations of latent systems.

problem Inferring non-stationary Langevin dynamics from indirect stochastic observations.
method Non-parametric framework explicitly modeling stochastic observation process and non-stationary latent dynamics.
result Correct inference of non-stationary dynamics requires accounting for non-equilibrium states and observation duration.

New framework compares two stochastic learning dynamics in games.

problem Inability to distinguish between different learning rules leading to the same steady-state behavior.
method Developed a framework for comparative analysis of stochastic learning dynamics with different update rules.
result Identified distinct behaviors in the paths to stochastically stable states for LLL and ML.

This work learns effective dynamics from short-term data of stochastic systems.

problem Learning effective dynamics from short-term data of stochastic systems.
method Proposes a novel algorithm using a neural network (Auto-SDE) to learn invariant slow manifold from data.
result Validated through numerical experiments to be accurate, stable, and effective.

sFML learns stochastic dynamical systems from data.

problem Learning unknown stochastic dynamical systems from measurement data.
method sFML extends FML for deterministic systems, using a stochastic flow map composed of deterministic and stochastic sub-maps.
result sFML constructs a stochastic evolution model approximating unknown stochastic systems.

Enhances stochastic gradient methods with accelerated dynamics.

problem Reducing computational cost in large dataset learning.
method Proposes a novel technique using accelerated stochastic dynamics to mitigate stochasticity in the stochastic Langevin gradient method.
result Demonstrates improved convergence and reduced correlation time through violating the detailed balance condition.

Derives stochastic and dissipative dynamics preserving Gibbs measure.

problem Understanding and deriving structure-preserving stochastic systems.
method Extension of Hamilton-Pontryagin principle, symmetry reduction, and inclusion of dissipation.
result New derivation of double-bracket dissipation.

Develops interpretable model for latent stochastic systems from noisy data.

problem Learning interpretable models of latent stochastic dynamical systems from noisy data.
method Semi-parametric model using Gaussian process for drift, inference of latent paths with sparse variational description.
result Flexible nonparametric model of dynamics with interpretable portraits.

New method learns dynamics from sparse data using geometric constraints.

problem Learning dynamics from sparse, undersampled data.
method Reformulates inference as a stochastic control problem, using geometry-driven path augmentation.
result Accurately recovers stochastic dynamics from extremely undersampled data.

Extends SINDy to model stochastic dynamical systems.

problem Modeling stochastic dynamical systems from data.
method Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics (SINDy) extended to stochastic systems, with proof of asymptotic correctness and practical algorithms.
result Proves asymptotic correctness of stochastics SINDy in infinite data limit.

Study on test risk dynamics in learning theory with stochastic gradient flow.

problem Understanding test risk in stochastic gradient flow dynamics.
method Path integral formulation for small learning rates, explicit computation for weak features.
result Explicit corrections due to stochastic term in dynamics, good agreement with simulations.

SGD in DLNs reveals feature learning dynamics.

problem Understanding SGD dynamics in DLNs during saddle-to-saddle training.
method Stochastic Langevin dynamics with anisotropic, state-dependent noise; one-dimensional per-mode SDEs; Boltzmann distribution approximation.
result SGD noise encodes feature learning progression but does not alter saddle-to-saddle dynamics.

Analysis of SGD for Gaussian mixture classification using dynamical mean-field theory.

problem Learning dynamics of SGD for a neural network classifying Gaussian mixture.
method Applying dynamical mean-field theory to track SGD dynamics in high dimensions.
result Reveals how SGD navigates the non-convex loss landscape.

Study of accelerated dynamics for convex function minimization with noisy gradients.

problem Minimizing smooth convex functions with noisy gradients.
method Formulate and study continuous-time stochastic dynamics, prove convergence rates.
result Derive estimates of convergence rates for function values, both persistent and asymptotic.

This work extends set-valued risk measures to discrete time, using difference inclusions and equations.

problem Defining set-valued dynamic risk measures in discrete time.
method Investigates discrete time setting with difference inclusions and difference equations.
result Provides insights for continuous time representations of set-valued dynamic risk measures.

Efficiently simulates slow dynamics of high-dimensional stochastic systems.

problem Simulating high-dimensional stochastic systems with slow dynamics and fast modes.
method Designs an algorithm to estimate an invariant manifold and its dynamics, averaging out fast modes.
result Efficient simulator of effective dynamics on low-dimensional invariant manifold.

Many recent Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) samplers leverage continuous dynamics to define a transition kernel that efficiently explores a target distribution. In tandem, a focus has been on devising scalable variants that subsample the data and use stochastic gradients in place of full-data gradients in the dynamic s…

2015-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a stochastic model for limit order book dynamics.

problem Captures the dynamics of limit order books in financial markets.
method Develops a stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) model with multiplicative noise.
result Shows efficient estimation and computation methods for the model.

Unified treatment of RC in stochastic and deterministic settings.

problem Understanding and generalizing reservoir computing in both deterministic and stochastic contexts.
method Investigation of state-space systems, analysis of fading memory and solution stability, introduction of stochastic echo states.
result Generality of fading memory and solution stability in state-space systems, even without the echo state property.

New model predicts stochastic dynamics with hidden variables.

problem Predicting state transitions in stochastic dynamical systems.
method Hierarchical Bayesian linear regression with local features and variational EM algorithm.
result Parsimonious model structures and fast, accurate predictions.

New tools for uncertainty in dynamical systems without distribution assumptions.

problem Uncertainty representation in dynamical systems without distributional assumptions.
method Kernel mean embedding and kernel probabilistic programming.
result Distribution-free representation, comparison, and propagation of uncertainties.

Deep learning solves complex stochastic control with jumps.

problem Solving high-dimensional stochastic control tasks with jumps.
method Model-based approach using two neural networks, iteratively trained with objectives derived from the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation.
result Demonstrates effectiveness in solving complex high-dimensional stochastic control tasks.

Study on stochastic volatility models with external shocks triggering jump cascades.

problem Analyzing the impact of external shocks on jump dynamics in stochastic volatility models.
method Establishing scaling limits for a class of stochastic volatility models with self-exciting jump dynamics.
result External shocks can trigger endogenous jump cascades in asset returns and volatility.

Unified analysis of Langevin dynamics for nonconvex optimization with improved convergence rates.

problem Global convergence of Langevin dynamics based algorithms for nonconvex optimization.
method Unified framework analyzing numerical approximations to Langevin dynamics.
result Improved convergence rates for gradient Langevin dynamics and stochastic gradient Langevin dynamics.

This research develops an evolutionary approach to discover non-Gaussian stochastic dynamical systems.

problem Discovering explicit governing equations of stochastic dynamical systems with Lévy noise from data.
method ESSR approach using genetic programming, sparse regression, and nonlocal Kramers-Moyal formulas.
result The approach effectively extracts non-Gaussian stochastic dynamical systems from sample path data.

Analyzes high-dimensional SGD dynamics using DMFT.

problem Understanding the high-dimensional behavior of multi-pass SGD with small batch sizes.
method Derives DMFT equations for high-dimensional SGD dynamics.
result Proves DMFT equations characterize the asymptotic distribution of SGF parameters.

This work extracts stochastic dynamical systems with α\alpha-stable Lévy noise.

problem Extracting data-driven governing laws of dynamical systems with non-Gaussian noise.
method End-to-end deep learning approach for learning drift and diffusion coefficients for α\alpha-stable Lévy noise.
result Effectiveness of the method confirmed by numerical experiments.

Improved privacy analysis for stochastic gradient descent.

problem Analyzing privacy leakage in noisy stochastic gradient descent.
method Modeling Rényi divergence dynamics with Langevin diffusions, proving exponential privacy loss convergence for smooth and strongly convex objectives.
result Privacy loss converges exponentially fast for smooth and strongly convex objectives under constant step size.

Paper improves convergence rate of Langevin Dynamics algorithms.

problem Sampling problems and non-convex optimization in machine learning.
method Stochastic Variance Reduced Gradient Langevin Dynamics and Stochastic Recursive Gradient Langevin Dynamics with improved convergence rates.
result Proves convergence to objective distribution under weaker conditions.

Improves model accuracy for neural nets in stochastic dynamics with partial prior knowledge.

problem Stability and accuracy in neural nets modeling stochastic dynamics with many parameters.
method Three steps: probabilistic weights, partial knowledge incorporation, and PAC-Bayesian training.
result Improved model fit with partial and noisy prior knowledge.

New method learns stochastic thermodynamics from system currents.

problem Understanding entropy production in complex dynamical systems.
method Constructs learning framework using currents and machine learning loss functions.
result Derives loss functions for thermodynamic functions directly from dynamics.