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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3326659971,329 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Stochastic Primal-Dual Methods

Quantized Stochastic Primal-Dual Methods for Distributed Optimization

problem Distributed optimization with stochastic gradients and finite-bit communication
method q-PDGD, a quantized stochastic primal-dual method
result Linear contraction to an explicit neighborhood under RSI, O(1/k) convergence under PL inequality

Develops an online method for solving constrained optimization problems with debiasing techniques.

problem Online inference of solutions to constrained optimization problems with equality and inequality constraints.
method Stochastic Sequential Quadratic Programming (SSQP) with momentum debiasing.
result Achieves global almost-sure convergence and local asymptotic normality with optimal primal-dual limiting covariance.

We consider the convex-concave saddle point problem minxmaxyf(x)+yAxg(y)\min_{x}\max_{y} f(x)+y^\top A x-g(y) where ff is smooth and convex and gg is smooth and strongly convex. We prove that if the coupling matrix AA has full column rank, the vanilla primal-dual gradient method can achieve linear convergence even if ff is not stron…

2018-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved first-order algorithm for entropy regularized OT with faster convergence.

problem Solving entropy regularized optimal transport efficiently.
method Accelerated primal-dual stochastic mirror descent algorithm with variance reduction.
result Improved rate from O~(n2.5/ε)\widetilde{O}({n^{2.5}}/ε) to O~(n2/ε)\widetilde{O}({n^2}/ε).

A new stochastic primal--dual algorithm for solving a composite optimization problem is proposed. It is assumed that all the functions/operators that enter the optimization problem are given as statistical expectations. These expectations are unknown but revealed across time through i.i.d. realizations. The proposed al…

2019-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm speeds up large-scale statistical inference.

problem Efficiently solving large-scale mean-field variational inference problems.
method Developed a novel primal-dual algorithm (PD-VI) and a block-preconditioned extension (P2^2D-VI) for mean-field variational inference.
result PD-VI and P2^2D-VI achieve faster convergence and better solution quality compared to existing methods.

Two algorithms solve nonconvex minimax problems with linear constraints, achieving complexity guarantees.

problem Nonconvex minimax problems with coupled linear constraints.
method Zeroth-order primal-dual alternating projected gradient (ZO-PDAPG) and zeroth-order regularized momentum primal-dual projected gradient (ZO-RMPDPG) algorithms.
result Iteration complexity guarantees for solving nonconvex-(strongly) concave minimax problems with coupled linear constraints.

A new algorithm reduces the complexity of solving optimal transport problems.

problem Optimal transport problem with linear constraints.
method Primal-dual accelerated stochastic gradient descent with variance reduction (PDASGD).
result Achieves the best-known computational complexity of O~(n2/ε)\widetilde{\mathcal{O}}(n^2/ε) for OT problems.

A new method for distributed optimization reduces communication rounds without minibatches.

problem Efficient training in distributed machine learning with different data distributions.
method A primal-dual method (GA-MSGD) applied to the Lagrangian of distributed optimization.
result Achieves linear convergence in communication rounds for strongly convex objectives.

We generalize the primal-dual methodology, which is popular in the pricing of early-exercise options, to a backward dynamic programming equation associated with time discretization schemes of (reflected) backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs). Taking as an input some approximate solution of the backward dyn…

2013-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New method solves constrained stochastic optimization problems efficiently.

problem Online statistical inference of constrained stochastic nonlinear optimization problems.
method Stochastic Sequential Quadratic Programming (StoSQP) with iterative sketching solver.
result The rescaled primal-dual sequence converges to a mean-zero Gaussian distribution.

Drago optimizes DRO problems with faster convergence.

problem Distributionally robust optimization with closed, convex uncertainty sets.
method Primal-dual coupled variance reduction algorithm with cyclic and randomized updates.
result Achieves state-of-the-art linear convergence rate on strongly convex-strongly concave problems.

This work tackles resource allocation in asynchronous and stochastic systems.

problem Distributed resource allocation in asynchronous and stochastic settings.
method Approximate stochastic primal-dual approach with asynchronous updates.
result The Asynchronous stochastic Primal-Dual (Asyn-PD) algorithm converges to the saddle point solution at a rate of O(1/t)O(1/t).

New algorithm solves saddle point problems in Banach spaces.

problem Solving saddle point problems in real reflexive Banach spaces.
method Stochastic Bregman Primal-Dual Splitting Algorithm with relative smoothness and strong convexity assumptions.
result Almost sure convergence to saddle points under various conditions.

In this paper we propose a randomized primal-dual proximal block coordinate updating framework for a general multi-block convex optimization model with coupled objective function and linear constraints. Assuming mere convexity, we establish its O(1/t)O(1/t) convergence rate in terms of the objective value and feasibility m…

2016-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes an online method for solving non-convex DRO with KL regularization.

problem Solving distributionally robust optimization with non-convex objectives.
method Practical online stochastic methods for DRO with KL regularization, avoiding high-dimensional dual variables and online learning issues.
result Empirical studies show significant speedup and efficiency in training deep learning models.

New method accelerates convergence for entropy-regularized reinforcement learning problems.

problem Slow convergence of standard first-order methods for entropy-regularized Markov decision processes.
method Introduce a quadratically convexified primal-dual formulation and a new interpolating metric to accelerate convergence.
result Global convergence and exponential convergence rate for the new method.

Paper develops efficient algorithms for robust optimization across multiple groups.

problem Minimizing maximal empirical risk across distinct groups in robust optimization.
method Develops ALEG and ALEM algorithms for two-level finite-sum convex-concave minimax optimization.
result Achieves ε-accuracy with complexity O(m√(nlnm/ε)) and outperforms state-of-the-art methods.

New method uses LP to achieve optimal sample complexity in multi-agent reinforcement learning.

problem Achieving global optimality in multi-agent reinforcement learning with average-cost criterion.
method Randomized Linear Programming and Stochastic Primal-Dual Methods for multi-agent saddle point problems.
result Sample complexity matches tight dependencies on state and action spaces, and scales with network size.

The paper tackles online resource allocation with uncertain coefficients and chance constraints.

problem Online stochastic resource allocation problem with chance constraints.
method Linearization and primal-dual algorithms with heuristic corrections.
result Optimality gap and constraint violation are on the order of √n.

FeDualEx tackles saddle point optimization in federated learning with composite objectives.

problem Saddle point optimization with constraints and non-smooth regularization in federated learning.
method Federated Dual Extrapolation (FeDualEx) algorithm for saddle point optimization and composite objectives.
result FeDualEx effectively solves saddle point optimization problems with composite objectives in federated learning.

This dissertation advances the theoretical foundation of local optimization methods in Federated Learning.

problem Theoretical understanding of local optimization methods in Federated Learning is lacking.
method The dissertation proposes and analyzes new methods to improve convergence rates and communication efficiency in Federated Learning.
result Sharp bounds and convergence rates for FedAvg are established, and new methods like FedAc and Federated Dual Averaging are proposed.

Study efficient convergence of RL algorithm with function approximation.

problem Convergence of actor-critic algorithm with nonlinear function approximation.
method Stochastic gradient descent ascent with adaptive proximal term, Polyak-Łojasiewicz condition.
result First efficient convergence result with rate of O(sqrt{ln(N d G^2) / N}).

We present a primal-dual algorithmic framework to obtain approximate solutions to a prototypical constrained convex optimization problem, and rigorously characterize how common structural assumptions affect the numerical efficiency. Our main analysis technique provides a fresh perspective on Nesterov's excessive gap te…

2014-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Policy evaluation is a crucial step in many reinforcement-learning procedures, which estimates a value function that predicts states' long-term value under a given policy. In this paper, we focus on policy evaluation with linear function approximation over a fixed dataset. We first transform the empirical policy evalua…

2017-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal privacy-preserving algorithm for solving saddle point problems.

problem Solving convex-concave stochastic saddle point problems under differential privacy constraints.
method Recursive regularization technique repurposed for saddle point problems, achieving strong gap rate of O(1/√n + √d/nε).
result Achieves nearly optimal strong gap rate of O(1/√n + √d/nε) with gradient complexity O(min{n^2ε^(1.5)/√d, n^(3/2)}).

New methods solve MI problems with locally Lipschitz operators, improving solution efficiency.

problem Solving monotone inclusions with locally Lipschitz continuous operators.
method Primal-dual extrapolation methods using backtracking line search.
result Improved operation complexity for solving MI problems.