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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,932 papers · 148 categories

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75149224298 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Stochastic Blockmodels

Inference for the stochastic blockmodel is currently of burgeoning interest in the statistical community, as well as in various application domains as diverse as social networks, citation networks, brain connectivity networks (connectomics), etc. Recent theoretical developments have shown that spectral embedding of gra…

2014-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a privacy-preserving method for graph embedding.

problem Privacy leakage in adjacency spectral embedding for stochastic blockmodels.
method Differentially private adjacency spectral embedding algorithm for stochastic blockmodels.
result Estimates latent positions close to those by non-private embedding, maintaining accuracy at desired privacy levels.

Much of the data being created on the web contains interactions between users and items. Stochastic blockmodels, and other methods for community detection and clustering of bipartite graphs, can infer latent user communities and latent item clusters from this interaction data. These methods, however, typically ignore t…

2015-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Stochastic blockmodels and variants thereof are among the most widely used approaches to community detection for social networks and relational data. A stochastic blockmodel partitions the nodes of a network into disjoint sets, called communities. The approach is inherently related to clustering with mixture models; an…

2014-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We present asymptotic and finite-sample results on the use of stochastic blockmodels for the analysis of network data. We show that the fraction of misclassified network nodes converges in probability to zero under maximum likelihood fitting when the number of classes is allowed to grow as the root of the network size …

2010-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Semidefinite programs have recently been developed for the problem of community detection, which may be viewed as a special case of the stochastic blockmodel. Here, we develop a semidefinite program that can be tailored to other instances of the blockmodel, such as non-assortative networks and overlapping communities. …

2016-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Directional and pairwise measurements are often used to model inter-relationships in a social network setting. The Mixed-Membership Stochastic Blockmodel (MMSB) was a seminal work in this area, and many of its capabilities were extended since then. In this paper, we propose the \emph{Dynamic Infinite Mixed-Membership s…

2013-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive the limiting distribution for the largest eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix for a stochastic blockmodel graph when the number of vertices tends to infinity. We show that, in the limit, these eigenvalues are jointly multivariate normal with bounded covariances. Our result extends the classic result of Füredi…

2018-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a stochastic gradient Markov chain Monte Carlo (SG-MCMC) algorithm for scalable inference in mixed-membership stochastic blockmodels (MMSB). Our algorithm is based on the stochastic gradient Riemannian Langevin sampler and achieves both faster speed and higher accuracy at every iteration than the current sta…

2015-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Observations consisting of measurements on relationships for pairs of objects arise in many settings, such as protein interaction and gene regulatory networks, collections of author-recipient email, and social networks. Analyzing such data with probabilisic models can be delicate because the simple exchangeability assu…

2007-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Variational inference improves neural network matrix factorization for stochastic blockmodels.

problem Improving predictive performance of neural network matrix factorization for stochastic blockmodels.
method Construct Bayesian neural networks and fit with variational inference.
result Variational inference can achieve equivalent performance to neural networks on Movielens data.

New model integrates community and link clustering for network data.

problem Lack of embedded prior information and community evolution description in MMSB.
method Fragmentation coagulation process for community and link clustering, with Gibbs sampling for inference.
result Model infers community structure and evolution, improving MMSB.

Networks or graphs can easily represent a diverse set of data sources that are characterized by interacting units or actors. Social networks, representing people who communicate with each other, are one example. Communities or clusters of highly connected actors form an essential feature in the structure of several emp…

2010-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Spectral clustering is a technique that clusters elements using the top few eigenvectors of their (possibly normalized) similarity matrix. The quality of spectral clustering is closely tied to the convergence properties of these principal eigenvectors. This rate of convergence has been shown to be identical for both th…

2013-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Stochastic blockmodels allow us to represent networks in terms of a latent community structure, often yielding intuitions about the underlying social structure. Typically, this structure is inferred based only on a binary network representing the presence or absence of interactions between nodes, which limits the amoun…

2019-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes DeepWalk and node2vec for community detection in stochastic blockmodels.

problem Theoretical understanding of community detection in stochastic blockmodels.
method Matrix factorization perspective on DeepWalk and node2vec.
result Node2vec and DeepWalk can perfectly recover community memberships in sparse graphs.

Develops spectral estimators for network structure with nodal covariates.

problem Identifying observed and unobserved factors affecting network structure.
method Spectral estimators for unobserved blocks and covariates in stochastic blockmodels.
result Asymptotic normality of estimators and superior performance compared to existing methods.

Online advertising is an important and huge industry. Having knowledge of the website attributes can contribute greatly to business strategies for ad-targeting, content display, inventory purchase or revenue prediction. Classical inferences on users and sites impose challenge, because the data is voluminous, sparse, hi…

2014-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New spectral clustering method for graphs with uneven node degrees.

problem Challenges in community detection for graphs with heterogeneous degree distributions.
method Spectral clustering on spherical coordinates with degree correction.
result Improved performance in representing computer networks.

This chapter provides a self-contained introduction to the use of Bayesian inference to extract large-scale modular structures from network data, based on the stochastic blockmodel (SBM), as well as its degree-corrected and overlapping generalizations. We focus on nonparametric formulations that allow their inference i…

2017-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes methods to find alternative blockmodels in networks.

problem Discover secondary blockmodel representations of networks that are dissimilar to a given blockmodel.
method Incorporates non-negative matrix factorisation (NMF) with inclusion of cannot-link constraints and dissimilarity between image matrices.
result Validated the effectiveness of the proposed methods in discovering alternative blockmodels.

Improved spectral clustering for community detection in networks.

problem Community detection in networks.
method Improved spectral clustering (ISC) based on k-means clustering on weighted eigenvectors of a regularized Laplacian matrix.
result ISC yields stable consistent community detection under mild conditions and outperforms classical methods.

For random graphs distributed according to stochastic blockmodels, a special case of latent position graphs, adjacency spectral embedding followed by appropriate vertex classification is asymptotically Bayes optimal; but this approach requires knowledge of and critically depends on the model dimension. In this paper, w…

2013-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Two spectral algorithms for community detection in graphs with covariates are compared.

problem Detecting community structure in graphs with covariates.
method Two model-based spectral algorithms are presented and compared.
result The second algorithm often better estimates block assignments by accounting for vertex covariates.

Enhances MMSB for complex graph structures with HL-MRF priors.

problem Limited modeling of correlated graph structures in MMSB.
method HL-MRF as structured prior for mixed membership distributions.
result Improves log-likelihood by 15% on average across datasets.

Generative model for hypergraph clustering improves detection of higher-order structure.

problem Detecting clusters in complex relational systems modeled as hypergraphs.
method Poisson degree-corrected hypergraph stochastic blockmodel (DCHSBM) and Louvain-type algorithms.
result AON hypergraph Louvain algorithm efficiently detects higher-order structure in large hypergraphs.

This article establishes the performance of stochastic blockmodels in addressing the co-clustering problem of partitioning a binary array into subsets, assuming only that the data are generated by a nonparametric process satisfying the condition of separate exchangeability. We provide oracle inequalities with rate of c…

2012-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper improves variational inference for complex models.

problem Improving statistical accuracy of variational inference in high-dimensional models.
method Developed a general framework for MFVI and proposed a partially grouped VI algorithm.
result Proposed algorithm works and outperforms vanilla MFVI in mixed membership stochastic blockmodel.

Collective classification models attempt to improve classification performance by taking into account the class labels of related instances. However, they tend not to learn patterns of interactions between classes and/or make the assumption that instances of the same class link to each other (assortativity assumption).…

2012-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Classical matrix perturbation results, such as Weyl's theorem for eigenvalues and the Davis-Kahan theorem for eigenvectors, are general purpose. These classical bounds are tight in the worst case, but in many settings sub-optimal in the typical case. In this paper, we present perturbation bounds which consider the natu…

2017-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗