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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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7142128 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Star Bodies

Analogues of the classical inequalities from the Brunn-Minkowski theory for rotation intertwining additive maps of convex bodies are developed. Analogues are also proved of inequalities from the dual Brunn-Minkowski theory for intertwining additive maps of star bodies. These inequalities provide generalizations of resu…

2012-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The spherical Radon transform on the unit sphere can be regarded as a member of the analytic family of suitably normalized generalized cosine transforms. We derive new formulas for these transforms and apply them to study classes of intersections bodies in convex geometry.

2006-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified Minkowski problem discussed for (p,q)-mixed quermassintegrals.

problem Unified Minkowski problem for (p,q)-mixed quermassintegrals.
method Introducing (p,q)-mixed quermassintegrals and (p,q)-dual mixed curvature measure to study the Minkowski problem.
result Derivation of important properties and geometric inequalities for (p,q)-mixed quermassintegrals.

We consider the corresponding Christoffel-Minkowski problem for curvature measures. The existence of star-shaped (nk)(n-k)-convex bodies with prescribed kk-th curvature measures (k>0k>0) has been a longstanding problem. This is settled in this paper through the establishment of a crucial C2C^2 a priori estimate for the c…

2011-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores optimal regularizers for data sources, linking them to star bodies.

problem Understanding optimal regularizers for data sources.
method Investigates optimal regularizers for data distributions using star bodies and dual Brunn-Minkowski theory.
result Identifies optimal regularizers and assesses amenability to convex regularization.

The Orlicz-Brunn-Minkowski theory receives considerable attention recently, and many results in the LpL_p-Brunn-Minkowski theory have been extended to their Orlicz counterparts. The aim of this paper is to develop Orlicz LφL_φ affine and geominimal surface areas for single convex body as well as for multiple convex bod…

2014-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of convergence of point-object configurations to a charged dust continuum.

problem Understanding the convergence of discretized point-object configurations to a charged dust continuum.
method Establishing existence and uniqueness of horizons/minimal surfaces, studying geometries of regions exterior to minimal surfaces, and discussing limits.
result Examples of scalar curvature jumps upon taking Gromov-Hausdorff and intrinsic flat limits.

Proves existence and uniqueness of rotating fluid bodies in GR to second order.

problem Understanding rotating fluid bodies in GR, especially beyond Newtonian limits.
method Second order perturbation theory, derived from first principles, with rigidly rotating finite perfect fluid ball assumptions.
result Equatorially symmetric spacetime determined by central pressure and uniform angular velocity.

Study anisotropic flow for capillary hypersurfaces, proving new inequalities.

problem Anisotropic capillary hypersurfaces and their properties.
method Anisotropic volume-preserving mean curvature flow, new approach for strictly convex initial hypersurfaces.
result Established new Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities for strictly convex anisotropic capillary hypersurfaces.

Paper proves conjecture about star-shaped curves evolving under GAPF, but not always preserves star shape.

problem What conditions guarantee global existence of Gage's area-preserving flow for nonconvex initial curves?
method Using Dittberner's singularity analysis theory, constructed a ``flying wing'' curve to show limitations.
result Gage's area-preserving flow does not always preserve star-shapedness of evolving curves.

In this article, we introduce the notion of star-Ricci tensors in the real hypersurfaces of complex quadric QmQ^m. It is proved that there exist no Hopf hypersurfaces in Qm,m3Q^m,m\geq3, with commuting star-Ricci tensor or parallel star-Ricci tensor. As a generalization of star-Einstein metric, star-Ricci solitons on MM

2017-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New set-valued star-shaped risk measures introduced for better risk assessment.

problem Improving risk assessment in financial contexts.
method Developed new set-valued star-shaped risk measures and proved their representation theorems.
result Set-valued star-shaped risk measures can be represented as unions of set-valued convex risk measures.

The paper studies dynamic star-shaped risk measures and their representation.

problem Representing dynamic star-shaped risk measures and their properties.
method Representation theorems for dynamic monetary and star-shaped risk measures.
result Dynamic star-shaped risk measures can be represented as the lower envelope of a family of dynamic convex risk measures.

The paper characterizes dynamic return and star-shaped risk measures via BSDEs.

problem Characterizing dynamic return and star-shaped risk measures.
method Characterization of star-shaped functionals and BSDEs.
result Existence of convex BSDEs with non-empty set of supersolutions.

Deform moment map on symplectic connections using star product algebras.

problem Understanding symplectic connections and their deformations.
method Study vector bundle of Fedosov star product algebras, formal connection, curvature, and star product trace.
result Showed star product trace as a formal symplectic form and moment map.

Paper analyzes Birkhoff relaxation for graph alignment, providing theoretical guarantees.

problem Finding vertex correspondence between two graphs to maximize edge overlap.
method Birkhoff relaxation as a convex relaxation of the quadratic assignment problem (QAP).
result Theoretical guarantees on the performance of Birkhoff relaxation under specific conditions.

New partition designs reduce star discrepancy in high-dimensional sampling.

problem Improving the expected star discrepancy in high-dimensional sampling.
method Developed non-equal volume partitions to achieve lower expected star discrepancy.
result Explicit upper bounds for expected star discrepancy under non-equal volume partitions.

We compare the star surgery operations introduced in [KS] to the generalized rational blow-down. We show that star surgery shares the properties that make rational blow-down useful for constructions of small exotic symplectic 4-manifolds. Then we show that star surgery operations provide a strictly more general class o…

2014-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive a closed formula for a star-product on complex projective space and on the domain SU(n+1)/S(U(1)×U(n))SU(n+1)/S(U(1)\times U(n)) using a completely elementary construction: Starting from the standard star-product of Wick type on Cn+1{0}C^{n+1} \setminus \{ 0 \} and performing a quantum analogue of Marsden-Weinstein reduction, we ca…

1995-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates how many times a star appears due to gravitational lensing.

problem Estimating the number of times an observer sees a star due to gravitational lensing.
method Use affine linking numbers to estimate the number of times an observer sees a star.
result Estimates the number of times an observer sees a star due to gravitational lensing.

Let ΔΔ be a dd-dimensional normal pseudomanifold, d3.d \ge 3. A relative lower bound for the number of edges in ΔΔ is that g2g_2 of ΔΔ is at least g2g_2 of the link of any vertex. When this inequality is sharp ΔΔ has relatively minimal g2g_2. For example, whenever the one-skeleton of ΔΔ equals the one-skeleton of …

2018-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved SGD learning for single index models reduces sample complexity.

problem Learning a single index model with optimal sample complexity.
method Using smoothed loss in online SGD to reduce sample complexity.
result Online SGD with smoothed loss achieves optimal sample complexity of dk/2d^{k^\star/2}.

The paper finds at least four prime closed characteristics on star-shaped hypersurfaces in 8D space.

problem Finding prime closed characteristics on compact star-shaped hypersurfaces in 8D space.
method Proved existence of at least four prime closed characteristics for non-degenerate C3C^3 compact star-shaped hypersurfaces in R8\mathbb{R}^{8} without prime closed characteristics of Maslov-type index -1.
result Existence of at least four prime closed characteristics on compact star-shaped hypersurfaces in R8\mathbb{R}^{8}.

This paper connects monetary and star-shaped risk measures by showing their equivalence under certain conditions.

problem Understanding the relationship between monetary and star-shaped risk measures.
method Analyzing the acceptability of 0 and the normalization property.
result Monetary risk measures are only a translation away from star-shapedness under mild conditions.

The paper proves inequalities for star-shaped and FF-mean convex hypersurfaces in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1}.

problem Proving geometric inequalities for specific types of hypersurfaces.
method Using anisotropic pp-momentum, perimeter, and volume, the paper derives inequalities for star-shaped and FF-mean convex hypersurfaces.
result The Wulff shape of FF is the unique minimizer of the corresponding functionals among all star-shaped and FF-mean convex sets.

We define the notion of a formal connection for a smooth family of star products with fixed underlying symplectic structure. Such a formal connection allows one to relate star products at different points in the family. This generalizes the formal Hitchin connection introduced by the first author. We establish a necess…

2014-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs non-unital monoidal category of contact manifolds and Legendrian correspondence calculus

problem Constructing a non-unital monoidal category of contact manifolds without contact forms
method Developing contact topology without contact forms and defining the star product
result Proving the associativity of the star product and the pentagon axiom

The paper characterizes law-invariant star-shaped risk measures.

problem Understanding and characterizing law-invariant star-shaped risk measures.
method Developed characterizations for positively homogeneous and star-shaped functionals, derived Kusuoka-type representations, and offered representations of general law-invariant star-shaped functionals.
result Characterizations of law-invariant star-shaped functionals, including their connections to Value-at-Risk and Expected Shortfall.

Study tunnel numbers of cable knots and their companions, proving new bounds and constructing examples.

problem Understanding the relationship between the tunnel numbers of a knot and its cable.
method Combinatorial techniques and analysis of Heegaard splittings.
result Proves that for many cases, the tunnel number of a cable knot equals the original knot's tunnel number plus one.