A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
The two-sphere valued wave map flow on a Lorentzian domain R x Sigma, where Sigma is any flat two-torus, is studied. The Cauchy problem with initial data tangent to the moduli space of holomorphic maps Sigma -> S^2 is considered, in the limit of small initial velocity. It is proved that wave maps, in this limit, conver…
In this paper, we present two observations about static spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations. The first is a comment extending the well-known result of the existence of static states (i.e. standing wave solutions) of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations. The second more important observ…
We consider restrictions placed by geodesic completeness on spacetimes possessing a null parallel vector field, the so-called Brinkmann spacetimes. This class of spacetimes includes important idealized gravitational wave models in General Relativity, namely the plane-fronted waves with parallel rays, or pp-waves, which…
We prove a differential Harnack inequality for the solution of the parabolic Allen-Cahn equation ∂t∂f=△f−(f3−f) on a closed n-dimensional manifold. As a corollary we find a classical Harnack inequality. We also formally compare the standing wave solution to a gradient estimate of M…
Novel method detects spike-and-wave patterns in EEG signals.
problem Manual classification of spike-and-wave discharges in EEG signals is time-consuming and error-prone.
method The method divides EEG signals into time segments, applies Morlet 1-D decomposition, extracts scale, variance, and median from wavelet coefficients, and uses a k-NN classifier.
result The proposed method achieved 100% accuracy in detecting spike-and-wave patterns.
In recent work, we have proven uniform decay bounds for solutions of the wave equation □gφ=0 on a Schwarzschild exterior, in particular, the uniform pointwise estimate ∣φ∣≤Cv+−1, which holds throughout the domain of outer communications, where v is an advanced Eddington-Finkelstein coordinate, $v_+=\ma…
Develops methods to model and forecast inter-sectoral balance dynamics.
problem Modeling and forecasting the dynamics of inter-sectoral balance in macroeconomic systems.
method Approach to specification and identification of a weakly formalized dynamical system, matching procedure for parameters, detection of significant harmonic waves.
result Effective methods for detecting and modeling significant harmonic waves in macroeconomic systems.
Suppose a given observation matrix can be decomposed as the sum of a low-rank matrix and a sparse matrix (outliers), and the goal is to recover these individual components from the observed sum. Such additive decompositions have applications in a variety of numerical problems including system identification, latent var…
We prove a global Birkhoff decomposition for almost split real forms of loop groups, when an underlying finite dimensional Lie group is compact. Among applications, this shows that the dressing action - by the whole subgroup of loops which extend holomorphically to the exterior disc - on the U-hierarchy of the ZS-AKN…
High frequency limit for most of wave phenomena is known as quasiclassical limit or ray optics limit. Propagation of waves in this limit is described in terms of wave fronts and rays. Wave front is a surface of constant phase whose points are moving along rays. As it appears, their motion can be described by Hamilton e…
The financial rogue waves are reported analytically in the nonlinear option pricing model due to Ivancevic, which is nonlinear wave alternative of the Black-Scholes model. These solutions may be used to describe the possible physical mechanisms for rogue wave phenomenon in financial markets and related fields.
Any one-cusped hyperbolic manifold M with an unknotting tunnel tau is obtained by Dehn filling a cusp of a two-cusped hyperbolic manifold. In the case where M is obtained by "generic" Dehn filling, we prove that tau is isotopic to a geodesic, and characterize whether tau is isotopic to an edge in the canonical decompos…
We show that every n-dimensional locally homogeneous pp-wave is a plane wave, provided it is indecomposable and its curvature operator, when acting on 2-forms, has rank greater than one. As a consequence we obtain that indecomposable, Ricci-flat locally homogeneous pp-waves are plane waves. This generalises a classic…