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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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136273409545 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Spectral Geometric Information

New accelerators for EM improve convergence speed in complex mixture models.

problem Improving the convergence speed of the EM algorithm for complex mixture models.
method Derive a new operator connecting global descent and local convergence, and use it to develop two acceleration strategies.
result Two new acceleration strategies (G-Accelerator and Geo-Adaptive) significantly improve EM algorithm performance.

Kernel networks' stability edge linked to Fisher Information singularity.

problem Understanding the stability edge in high-capacity kernel Hopfield networks.
method Statistical manifold analysis and Riemannian geometry.
result The Ridge of Optimization corresponds to the Edge of Stability, revealing a dual equilibrium.

The paper proves geometric and spectral alignment for deep neural networks.

problem Understanding the singular spectra of deep neural network layers.
method Proves deterministic quotient-geometric estimates for singular spectra of Frobenius-normalized layer factors.
result Exact power-law spectra form a trace-normalized Cartan orbit under Frobenius normalization.

Graphs from features improve classification accuracy in tasks.

problem Traditional classification tasks can be improved by incorporating relational information.
method Construct geometric graphs from features and use them in Graph Convolutional Networks.
result Graphs derived from features increase classification accuracy and improve class separation.

This paper analyzes Barlow Twins' representation efficiency using information-geometric methods.

problem Understanding and comparing the efficiency of self-supervised learning methods.
method Introduces an information-geometric framework to quantify representation efficiency and applies it to Barlow Twins.
result Proves that Barlow Twins achieves optimal representation efficiency (η=1).

Survey of spectral, probabilistic, and deep metric learning methods.

problem Developing effective distance metrics for various machine learning tasks.
method Divided into spectral, probabilistic, and deep approaches, covering various techniques and their applications.
result Comprehensive overview of metric learning methods, including new developments and applications.

Proves new inequality linking spectral numbers of Lagrangians and their reductions.

problem Understanding spectral properties of Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Develops inverse reduction inequalities for spectral numbers.
result Proof of inequality between spectral numbers of Lagrangian and its reductions.

Study graph-based algorithms for multi-manifold clustering with sufficient conditions.

problem Clustering data from a union of manifolds with different dimensions and intersections.
method Investigate sufficient conditions for similarity graphs to capture geometric information.
result High probability error bounds for spectral approximation of tensorized Laplacian.

Researchers derive asymptotic expansions for thermoelastic operators on manifolds.

problem Determining precise geometric information from thermoelastic spectra.
method Asymptotic expansions with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions.
result Explicit calculation of first two coefficients for volumes.

A novel unsupervised domain adaptation method using hierarchical optimal transport.

problem Unsupervised domain adaptation between source and target domains.
method Hierarchical optimal transport, leveraging class labels for structure formation in the source domain and learning probability measures in the target domain.
result The proposed HOT-DA method outperforms state-of-the-art approaches on various datasets.

Develops a new geometric framework for quantum metrics.

problem Quantum metric generalization for pure two-qubit states.
method Support-projected Petz monotone geometry for pure two-qubit families.
result Strictly generalizes SLD/Bures case and includes other metrics.

Study geometric properties and spectral estimates on warped products.

problem Investigate Ricci curvature and spectral estimates in warped products.
method Establish integral inequalities and sufficient conditions for geometric properties.
result Sufficient conditions for intersection of warped products with totally geodesic hypersurfaces.

Study reveals how to determine area and curvature from fluid flow resonances.

problem Determining geometric properties from fluid flow data.
method Asymptotic expansion of heat kernel and Steklov spectral invariants.
result Area and total mean curvature can be inferred from Steklov eigenvalues.

We obtain a Bonnet-Myers theorem under a spectral condition: a closed Riemannian manifold (Mn,g)(M^n,g) for which the lowest eigenvalue of the Ricci tensor ρρ is such that the Schrödinger operator (n2)Δ+ρ(n-2)Δ+ ρ is positive has finite fundamental group. As a continuation of our earlier results, we obtain isoperimetric inequa…

2018-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes diffusion condensation for data geometry and topology.

problem Understanding the geometry and topology of high-dimensional data.
method Time-inhomogeneous diffusion process with geometric, spectral, and topological analysis.
result The condensation process defines intrinsic condensation homology and ambient persistent homology.

Study on spectral stability of an embedded annulus under curve shortening and Ricci flows.

problem Spectral stability of Dirichlet eigenvalues on an evolving annulus.
method Variational formulas, Rellich-type identities, and harmonic capacity methods.
result Established quantitative bounds comparing the spectrum of the evolving annulus with a flat cylinder.

The visual systems of many mammals, including humans, is able to integrate the geometric information of visual stimuli and to perform cognitive tasks already at the first stages of the cortical processing. This is thought to be the result of a combination of mechanisms, which include feature extraction at single cell l…

2014-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

S-GAI initializes MLPs using spectral geometry from data, improving performance.

problem Lack of guidance on initial weights encoding data geometry.
method S-GAI uses SVD to estimate spectral class geometry, initializing MLPs from training data.
result S-GAI-initialized MLPs start from a more informative hidden state and achieve comparable accuracy.

A proper etale Lie groupoid is modelled as a (noncommutative) spectral geometric space. The spectral triple is built on the algebra of smooth functions on the groupoid base which are invariant under the groupoid action. Stiefel-Whitney classes in Lie groupoid cohomology are introduced to measure the orientability of th…

2014-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the relationship between Bar-Natan's perturbation in Khovanov homology and Szabo's geometric spectral sequence, and construct a link invariant that generalizes both into a common theory. We study a few properties of the new invariant, and introduce a family of s-invariants from the new theory in the same spiri…

2014-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric analysis improves convergence of variational inference.

problem Challenges in analyzing convergence of variational inference due to non-convexity and non-smoothness.
method Exploits exponential family structure and Bregman divergences to geometrically analyze the optimization landscape.
result Establishes non-asymptotic convergence rates for gradient descent algorithms.

This paper tackles matching two complete graphs with correlated edge weights in geometric models.

problem Matching two complete graphs with edge weights correlated through latent geometries.
method Derives an approximate maximum likelihood estimator for recovering hidden vertex correspondence.
result The estimator provably achieves perfect recovery under certain noise conditions.

The paper explores rigidity theorems for spectral curvature bounds in 3-manifolds.

problem Classical rigidity results in scalar curvature geometry are extended to the spectral setting.
method Warped μμ-bubble method is systematically employed to classify stable weighted minimal hypersurfaces and establish band width estimates.
result Classification theorems and band width estimates for spectral Ricci and scalar curvatures are proven.