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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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265177102 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Sobolev topology

Develops topological concepts for Morrey-Sobolev bundles in high dimensions.

problem Lack of continuity in transition maps for Morrey-Sobolev bundles.
method Introduces topological isomorphism classes and uses connection-oriented approach.
result Derives approximability results for bundles and connections in Morrey-Sobolev setting.

The transition maps for a Sobolev GG-bundle are not continuous in the critical dimension and thus the usual notion of topology does not make sense. In this work, we show that if such a bundle PP is equipped with a Sobolev connection AA, then one can associate a topological isomorphism class to the pair $\left( P, A\…

2019-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The authors study the Hodge theory of the exterior differential operator dd acting on qq-forms on a smoothly bounded domain in $\RR^{N+1}$, and on the half space $\rnp$. The novelty is that the topology used is not an L2L^2 topology but a Sobolev topology. This strikingly alters the problem as compared to the classic…

1996-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a large class of pathological nn-dimensional topological spheres in Rn+1{\mathbb R}^{n+1} by showing that for any Cantor set CRn+1C\subset {\mathbb R}^{n+1} there is a topological embedding f:SnRn+1f:{\mathbb S}^n\to{\mathbb R}^{n+1} of the Sobolev class W1,nW^{1,n} whose image contains the Cantor set CC.

2015-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper connects Fenchel-Willmore and Sobolev inequalities for submanifolds in curved spaces.

problem Developing inequalities for submanifolds in curved spaces.
method Connecting Fenchel-Willmore and logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for mean-convex submanifolds.
result Established extensions of Fenchel-Willmore inequality and derived new Sobolev-type inequalities.

We concerns here with the continuity on the geometry of the second Riemannian L^p-Sobolev best constant B_0(p,g) associated to the AB program. Precisely, for 1 <= p <= 2, we prove that B_0(p,g) depends continuously on g in the C^2-topology. Moreover, this topology is sharp for p = 2. From this discussion, we deduce som…

2007-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the validity of a Gromov's dimension comparison estimate for topological hypersurfaces to sufficiently large classes of rectifiable sets, arising from Sobolev mappings. Our tools are a suitably weak exterior differentiation for pullback differential forms and a new low rank property for Sobolev mappings.

2015-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that certain generalizations of the CrC^r-Whitney topology, which include the Hölder-Whitney and Sobolev-Whitney topologies on smooth manifolds, satisfy the Baire property, to wit, the countable intersection of open and dense sets is dense.

2018-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel algorithm speeds up computation of Sobolev IPM for graph-based probability measures.

problem Efficient computation of Sobolev IPM for graph-based probability measures.
method Established relation between Sobolev norm and weighted LpL^p-norm, proposed novel regularization, leveraged graph structure.
result Proposed regularized Sobolev IPM provides closed-form expression for fast computation.

A new framework for Einstein-Hilbert action with topological variations.

problem Understanding critical points and dimensionality in Einstein-Hilbert action.
method Localized Einstein-Hilbert variational principle, topology on Sobolev configurations, topological variations.
result No critical points in dimension 4, higher dimensions free of this problem.

Generalizes Sobolev IPM for graph-based measures using Orlicz geometric structure.

problem Limitation of Le et al. (2025) framework to LpL^p geometry.
method Generalizes Sobolev IPM through Orlicz geometric structure, employing convex functions to capture nuanced geometric relationships.
result GSI-M reduces to a simple univariate optimization problem, achieving remarkable computational efficiency.

Research characterizes traces of Sobolev mappings into manifolds, identifying analytical obstructions and proving surjectivity under certain conditions.

problem Characterizing traces of Sobolev mappings into compact manifolds.
method Analytical and topological methods, including homotopy and fundamental groups.
result Identification of an analytical obstruction when p<mp < m is an integer and πp(N)π_p (\mathcal{N}) is non-trivial, and proof of surjectivity under specific conditions.

New model for shape graph registration with partial matching constraints.

problem Shape graph registration with topological inconsistencies and partial matching.
method Higher order invariant Sobolev metrics, varifolds, inexact variational formulation, SFISTA algorithm.
result Existence of minimizers for variational problem with TV regularization.

Proposes GST for efficient computation of generalized Sobolev transport on graph metrics.

problem Optimal transport for measures on graph metric spaces with limited flexibility.
method Introduces GST, a generalized variant of Sobolev transport that adapts to various geometric structures.
result GST is significantly faster than Orlicz-Wasserstein (OW) and demonstrates advantages in document classification and topological data analysis.

A new metric for comparing probability measures on graphs, scalable and negative definite.

problem Optimal transport's high complexity and indefiniteness for kernel machines.
method Sobolev transport metric for graph metrics, closed-form formula, negative definiteness.
result Sobolev transport yields a scalable and negative definite metric.

Study on sphere-valued maps, proving energy convergence and current limits.

problem Understanding the behavior of sphere-valued Sobolev maps as their energy grows.
method Proving Gamma-convergence of pp-energies to the mass of an integral current.
result Jacobian convergence to an area-minimizing current in a cobordism class.

Global invertibility proven for orientation-preserving maps without homeomorphic extension.

problem Global invertibility of orientation-preserving Sobolev maps.
method Avoiding homeomorphic extension, study of strictly orientation-preserving maps.
result Global invertibility can be achieved without homeomorphic extension.

Given a compact manifold NnN^n, an integer kNk \in \mathbb{N}_* and an exponent 1p<1 \le p < \infty, we prove that the class C(Qm;Nn)C^\infty(\overline{Q}^m; N^n) of smooth maps on the cube with values into NnN^n is dense with respect to the strong topology in the Sobolev space Wk,p(Qm;Nn)W^{k, p}(Q^m; N^n) when the homotopy group $π_…

2012-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Survey of Fermat principle in general relativity and beyond.

problem Mathematical challenges in variational formulation of Fermat principle in Lorentzian geometry.
method Proof in smooth lightlike curves, analysis of null condition, alternative frameworks, multiplicity results.
result Space of lightlike curves does not admit a smooth manifold structure due to cone nature of null condition.

Study compactness and continuity in Sobolev wave front set spaces for smooth vector bundles.

problem Compactness and continuity in Sobolev wave front set spaces for smooth vector bundles.
method Introduced a locally convex topology, extended compactness theorem, studied pseudo-differential operators, and applied to microlocal defect measures.
result Extended microlocal defect measures and compensated compactness theorem to Sobolev wave front set spaces.

Study nonexistence and gradient estimates for solutions on manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature.

problem Nonexistence and gradient estimates for solutions of a specific quasi-linear equation on manifolds.
method Utilizes Sobolev inequalities and geometric properties to establish results.
result Extends and improves previous results on nonexistence and gradient estimates.

We study the Sobolev stability of the Positive Mass Theorem (PMT) and the Riemannian Penrose Inequality (RPI) in the case where a region of a sequence of manifolds Mi3M^3_i can be foliated by a smooth solution of Inverse Mean Curvature Flow (IMCF) which is uniformly controlled for time t[0,T]t \in [0,T]. In particular, we c…

2018-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves long-time Ricci flow existence and topological rigidity for pinched integral curvature manifolds.

problem Proving long-time existence and topological rigidity for manifolds with pinched scale-invariant integral curvature.
method Proves long-time existence of Ricci flow for manifolds with bounded curvature and pinched scale-invariant integral curvature, converging to a flat metric.
result Flow converges to a flat metric, implying topological rigidity of the manifold.

We consider maps into Riemannian manifolds of non-positive curvature and start developing a systematic PDE theory. We control the Sobolev H2,2H^{2,2}-norm of such a map in terms of its energy, the L2L^2-norm of its tension field and a topological term depending on the homotopy class. We also solve a Dirchlet problem with…

2003-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a new Integral Probability Metric (IPM) between distributions: the Sobolev IPM. The Sobolev IPM compares the mean discrepancy of two distributions for functions (critic) restricted to a Sobolev ball defined with respect to a dominant measure μμ. We show that the Sobolev IPM compares two distributions in hig…

2017-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Explains optimal functional inequalities, focusing on Sobolev and fractional Sobolev.

problem Optimal functional inequalities and their stability.
method Compactness theorems, characterization of optimizers, and quantitative stability analysis.
result Characterization and stability of optimizers for Sobolev inequalities and their fractional generalizations.

Log Sobolev and Michael Simon inequalities for tensor fields on curved manifolds.

problem Establishing inequalities for tensor fields on curved manifolds.
method Applying the ABP method to symmetric tensor fields on manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature.
result Log Sobolev and Michael Simon inequalities for tensor fields.

In this paper we study the problem of deriving further Sobolev inequalities from a given Sobolev inequality. We use several different methods, including Bessel potentials and Riesz transforms. We apply the results to the Ricci flow to extend the author's results on the W1,2W^{1,2} Sobolev inequality along the Ricci flow …

2007-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves Sobolev inequality on manifolds with specific curvature properties.

problem Proving Sobolev inequality on manifolds with asymptotically nonnegative Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature.
method Density and Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature.
result Proves Sobolev inequality on manifolds with asymptotically nonnegative Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature.

Study shows how close functions are to optimal in Riemannian manifolds.

problem Understanding how close functions are to optimal in Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzes quantitative stability of Sobolev inequalities on compact Riemannian manifolds.
result Functions that nearly saturate a critical Sobolev inequality are quantitatively close to extremal functions.

The paper examines stability of Sobolev inequalities on manifolds with Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Stability of Sobolev inequalities on Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature lower bounds.
method Generalized Lions' concentration compactness and rigidity results of Sobolev inequalities on singular spaces.
result Almost extremal functions are close to extremal functions on the round sphere and Euclidean Sobolev inequality.

Completeness of surface metrics established for Sobolev spaces.

problem Ensuring completeness of reparametrization-invariant Sobolev metrics on surface spaces.
method Recasting completeness criteria for infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifolds and applying geometric estimates based on the Michael--Simon--Sobolev inequality.
result Established metric and geodesic completeness for specific Sobolev metrics on immersed surfaces, validating Mumford's conjecture.

The paper proves inequalities on Finsler manifolds under Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Proving (p,q)(p, q)-Sobolev and Nash inequalities on Finsler metric measure manifolds.
method Global pp-Poincaré inequality, (p,q)(p, q)-Sobolev inequality, Nash inequality derivation.
result Established global optimal (p,q)(p, q)-Sobolev inequality with a sharp constant.