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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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67133200266 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Sobolev extension

Quantitative Sobolev extensions lead to Neumann heat kernel bounds.

problem Bounding Neumann heat kernels for domains with integral Ricci curvature.
method Quantitative Sobolev extension operators and Neumann heat kernel estimates.
result Uniform bounds on Neumann heat kernels and eigenvalues.

Research characterizes traces of Sobolev mappings into manifolds, identifying analytical obstructions and proving surjectivity under certain conditions.

problem Characterizing traces of Sobolev mappings into compact manifolds.
method Analytical and topological methods, including homotopy and fundamental groups.
result Identification of an analytical obstruction when p<mp < m is an integer and πp(N)π_p (\mathcal{N}) is non-trivial, and proof of surjectivity under specific conditions.

Paper connects Fenchel-Willmore and Sobolev inequalities for submanifolds in curved spaces.

problem Developing inequalities for submanifolds in curved spaces.
method Connecting Fenchel-Willmore and logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for mean-convex submanifolds.
result Established extensions of Fenchel-Willmore inequality and derived new Sobolev-type inequalities.

We propose a new Integral Probability Metric (IPM) between distributions: the Sobolev IPM. The Sobolev IPM compares the mean discrepancy of two distributions for functions (critic) restricted to a Sobolev ball defined with respect to a dominant measure μμ. We show that the Sobolev IPM compares two distributions in hig…

2017-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Completeness of surface metrics established for Sobolev spaces.

problem Ensuring completeness of reparametrization-invariant Sobolev metrics on surface spaces.
method Recasting completeness criteria for infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifolds and applying geometric estimates based on the Michael--Simon--Sobolev inequality.
result Established metric and geodesic completeness for specific Sobolev metrics on immersed surfaces, validating Mumford's conjecture.

Global invertibility proven for orientation-preserving maps without homeomorphic extension.

problem Global invertibility of orientation-preserving Sobolev maps.
method Avoiding homeomorphic extension, study of strictly orientation-preserving maps.
result Global invertibility can be achieved without homeomorphic extension.

In this article we prove completeness results for Sobolev metrics with nonconstant coefficients on the space of immersed curves and on the space of unparametrized curves. We provide necessary as well as sufficient conditions for the coefficients of the Riemannian metric for the metric to be metrically complete and we c…

2017-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Lipschitz functions while preserving local constants.

problem Extending Lipschitz functions on metric spaces while maintaining local constants.
method Extends Lipschitz functions on metric spaces while locally preserving the asymptotic Lipschitz constant.
result Sobolev spaces on metric measure spaces are invariant under isomorphism of mm-structures.

Extends mapping results to non-compact Riemannian manifolds with positive reach.

problem Extending mapping results to non-compact Riemannian manifolds with positive reach.
method Using a criterion by A. Petrunin and results by B. Bulanyi and J. Van Schaftingen, the study extends critical Sobolev mappings.
result Extended maps satisfy an exponential weak-type Sobolev-Marcinkiewicz estimate.

We consider the problem of extending functions φ:\to S^n to functions u:B^{n+1}\to S^n for n=2,3. We assume φto belong to the critical space W^{1,n} and we construct a W^{1,(n+1,\infty)}-controlled extension u. The Lorentz-Sobolev space W^{1,(n+1,\infty)} is optimal for such controlled extension. Then we use such resul…

2013-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Compact embeddings for invariant functions in metric-measure spaces.

problem Embedding functions with symmetry in metric-measure spaces.
method Analyzing HH-invariant functions in compact metric-measure spaces, extending to Riemannian manifolds.
result Obtained compact Sobolev embeddings for critical exponents.

Proves error bounds for PGD, extending log-Sobolev and Talagrand inequalities.

problem Maximum likelihood estimation of large latent variable models.
method Extending log-Sobolev and Talagrand inequalities to models with strongly concave log-likelihoods.
result Non-asymptotic error bounds for PGD in models satisfying LSI and PŁI.

Let (X,P)(X, P) be a toric variety. In this note, we show that the C0C^0-norm of the Calabi flow φ(t)\varphi(t) on XX is uniformly bounded in [0,T)[0, T) if the Sobolev constant of φ(t)\varphi(t) is uniformly bounded in [0,T)[0, T). We also show that if (X,P)(X, P) is uniform KK-stable, then the modified Calabi flow converges expone…

2014-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp log-Sobolev inequalities proved for CD(0,N){\sf CD}(0,N) spaces.

problem Proving log-Sobolev inequalities in noncompact metric measure spaces.
method Sharp isoperimetric inequality, symmetrisation, scaling argument, Hamilton-Jacobi inequality, Sobolev regularity.
result Sharp log-Sobolev inequalities established in CD(0,N){\sf CD}(0,N) spaces.

The paper extends Sobolev spaces to Finsler manifolds and shows density of smooth functions.

problem Defining and analyzing Sobolev spaces on Finsler manifolds.
method Defining Sobolev spaces for Finsler structures and proving density of smooth functions.
result Smooth functions can approximate weak solutions and functions in Sobolev spaces on Finsler manifolds.

Paper relaxes the Lipschitz constraint in WGANs to improve performance.

problem WGANs do not always outperform other GAN variants due to imperfect implementation of the Lipschitz condition.
method Proposes a new dual form of Wasserstein distance (Sobolev duality) that relaxes the Lipschitz constraint but maintains gradient property.
result SWGAN, based on Sobolev duality, outperforms existing methods in experiments.

By means of a general gluing and conformal-deformation construction, we prove that any smooth, metrically complete Riemannian manifold with smooth boundary can be realized as a closed domain into a smooth, geodesically complete Riemannan manifold without boundary. Applications to Sobolev spaces, Nash embedding and loca…

2016-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We formulate the notion of minimax estimation under storage or communication constraints, and prove an extension to Pinsker's theorem for nonparametric estimation over Sobolev ellipsoids. Placing limits on the number of bits used to encode any estimator, we give tight lower and upper bounds on the excess risk due to qu…

2015-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows rates for Laplacian-eigenmap methods in nonparametric regression.

problem Minimizing error in nonparametric regression using Laplacian-eigenmap.
method Adaptive and non-adaptive minimax rates using Sobolev space constraints.
result Extends minimax rates to various weighted Laplacian matrices.

Let (M,F)(M,F) be a CC^\infty Finsler manifold, p1p\geq 1 a real number, kk a positive integer and Hkp(M)H_k^p (M) a certain Sobolev space determined by a Finsler structure FF. Here, it is shown that the set of all real CC^{\infty} functions with compact support on MM is dense in the Sobolev space H1p(M)H_1^p (M). This resul…

2013-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops Poisson structures on weak Sobolev loop spaces for integrable systems.

problem Analyzing integrable systems on low regularity loop spaces.
method Extending Mokhov's constructions to weak Sobolev spaces, constructing presymplectic and Poisson structures.
result Valid Poisson structures and deformations for weak Sobolev loops, extending Hamiltonian formalisms.

We extend the well-known result that any fW1,n(Ω,Rn)f \in W^{1,n}(Ω,\mathbb{R}^n), ΩRnΩ\subset \mathbb{R}^n with strictly positive Jacobian is actually continuous: it is also true for fractional Sobolev spaces Ws,ns(Ω)W^{s,\frac{n}{s}}(Ω) for any snn+1s \geq \frac{n}{n+1}, where the sign condition on the Jacobian is understood in a distr…

2019-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces new boundary operators and proves higher order CR Sobolev trace inequalities for Siegel domain and complex ball.

problem Establishing higher order CR Sobolev trace inequalities for Siegel domain and complex ball.
method Introducing conformally covariant boundary operators, proving extension theorems, and establishing trace inequalities.
result Generalized CR Sobolev trace inequalities for all γ ∈ (0, n+1) \mathbb{N}.

Study infinite circle patterns in the Weil-Petersson class using discrete harmonic functions.

problem Characterize infinite circle patterns in the Weil-Petersson class.
method Investigate circle patterns parameterized by discrete harmonic functions of finite Dirichlet energy, equipped with a Riemannian metric.
result Induced quasiconformal homeomorphisms from the unit disk to itself belong to the Weil-Petersson class.

We study the structure of abelian extensions of the group LqGL_qG of qq-differentiable loops (in the Sobolev sense), generalizing from the case of central extension of the smooth loop group. This is motivated by the aim of understanding the problems with current algebras in higher dimensions. Highest weight modules are…

2008-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows limitations of Lie bracket commutation for nonsmooth vector fields.

problem Limitations of Lie bracket commutation for nonsmooth vector fields.
method Analysis of nonsmooth vector fields, focusing on commutation of flows and Lie bracket conditions.
result Lie bracket commutation cannot be extended to general a.e. differentiable vector fields, but holds for certain Sobolev regular fields.

The paper extends sphere theorems to higher-order mean curvature functions on specific hypersurfaces.

problem Proving sphere theorems for hypersurfaces with W2,nW^{2,n} regularity.
method Extending Montiel-Ros argument and using Legendrian cycles.
result Proves existence of nn-dimensional Legendrian cycles with 2n2n-dimensional support.

Proposes a new generalization bound for Bayesian deep nets without strict assumptions.

problem Lack of generalization bounds for Bayesian deep nets without strict assumptions.
method Exploits contractivity of Log-Sobolev inequalities to add a loss-gradient norm term to the generalization bound.
result Introduces a new generalization bound for Bayesian deep nets that avoids strict assumptions.

Novel algorithm speeds up computation of Sobolev IPM for graph-based probability measures.

problem Efficient computation of Sobolev IPM for graph-based probability measures.
method Established relation between Sobolev norm and weighted LpL^p-norm, proposed novel regularization, leveraged graph structure.
result Proposed regularized Sobolev IPM provides closed-form expression for fast computation.

Explains optimal functional inequalities, focusing on Sobolev and fractional Sobolev.

problem Optimal functional inequalities and their stability.
method Compactness theorems, characterization of optimizers, and quantitative stability analysis.
result Characterization and stability of optimizers for Sobolev inequalities and their fractional generalizations.

Log Sobolev and Michael Simon inequalities for tensor fields on curved manifolds.

problem Establishing inequalities for tensor fields on curved manifolds.
method Applying the ABP method to symmetric tensor fields on manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature.
result Log Sobolev and Michael Simon inequalities for tensor fields.

The paper constructs Levi flat structures using structure sheaves and differential complexes.

problem Global solvability and regularity of Levi flat structures.
method Employing formal integrability and differential complexes, the paper constructs a resolution for the structure sheaf.
result Global exactness and Sobolev regularity of the differential complex for Levi flat structures.

In this paper we study the problem of deriving further Sobolev inequalities from a given Sobolev inequality. We use several different methods, including Bessel potentials and Riesz transforms. We apply the results to the Ricci flow to extend the author's results on the W1,2W^{1,2} Sobolev inequality along the Ricci flow …

2007-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves Sobolev inequality on manifolds with specific curvature properties.

problem Proving Sobolev inequality on manifolds with asymptotically nonnegative Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature.
method Density and Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature.
result Proves Sobolev inequality on manifolds with asymptotically nonnegative Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature.

In this paper we study a sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) type inequality with Riesz potential on bounded smooth domains. We obtain the inequality for a general bounded domain ΩΩ and show that if the extension constant for ΩΩ is strictly larger than the extension constant for the unit ball B1B_1 then extremal fun…

2017-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows how close functions are to optimal in Riemannian manifolds.

problem Understanding how close functions are to optimal in Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzes quantitative stability of Sobolev inequalities on compact Riemannian manifolds.
result Functions that nearly saturate a critical Sobolev inequality are quantitatively close to extremal functions.

We consider maps into Riemannian manifolds of non-positive curvature and start developing a systematic PDE theory. We control the Sobolev H2,2H^{2,2}-norm of such a map in terms of its energy, the L2L^2-norm of its tension field and a topological term depending on the homotopy class. We also solve a Dirchlet problem with…

2003-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗