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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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11213242 · Feb 202419922001200920172026
48 results for Sobolev duality

Paper relaxes the Lipschitz constraint in WGANs to improve performance.

problem WGANs do not always outperform other GAN variants due to imperfect implementation of the Lipschitz condition.
method Proposes a new dual form of Wasserstein distance (Sobolev duality) that relaxes the Lipschitz constraint but maintains gradient property.
result SWGAN, based on Sobolev duality, outperforms existing methods in experiments.

The study shows how to regularize weakly harmonic maps using Sobolev norms and Coulomb frames.

problem Regularity of weakly harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds.
method New structure equations and Coulomb-frame methods combined with Hardy-BMO duality.
result Sufficient conditions on Sobolev norms ensure full regularity of weakly harmonic maps.

Continuous family of elliptic operators' projections maintain Cauchy data spaces.

problem Maintaining Cauchy data spaces for a continuous family of elliptic operators.
method Elementary tools and classical results applied to operator graphs, Sobolev spaces, and Green's formula.
result Orthogonalized Calderón projections form a continuous family of projections.

Sharp Sobolev theory for scalar elliptic equations on minimal regular manifolds.

problem Well-posedness and regularity for scalar elliptic equations on manifolds of minimal regularity.
method Localization and flat domain techniques combined with Calderón–Zygmund theory and Fredholm alternative.
result Sharp LpL^p-based Sobolev regularity for scalar elliptic problems on manifolds of minimal regularity.

Neural networks solve variational inequalities for optimal stopping problems.

problem Solving variational inequalities for optimal stopping problems in finance.
method Proposed neural network approach using loss functions directly incorporating variational inequality on whole domain.
result Existence and convergence of neural networks whose losses converge to zero.

The paper explores dualities in differential equations and their applications in Riemannian geometry.

problem Developing comparison theorems for mixed type differential equations.
method Utilizing dualities in differential equations and inequalities, and applying them to Riemannian geometry.
result Proves Hessian and Laplacian comparison theorems under various curvature assumptions.

Let M be a globally Riemannian symmetric space. We prove a duality estimate between pairings of vector fields with divergence zero and and in L^1 with vector fields in a critical Sobolev space on M. As a consequence we get a sharp Calderon-Zygmund estimate for solutions to Poisson's equation on M, where the right side …

2016-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines a new modulus for Lipschitz surfaces and proves a homological duality theorem.

problem Lipschitz homology classes and their moduli.
method Defining a new modulus dModp\operatorname{dMod}_p and proving a homological duality theorem.
result Every relative Lipschitz kk-homology class has a unique dual class satisfying a specific modulus product equality.

Researchers prove inequalities for differential forms in Heisenberg groups, extending Euclidean results.

problem Quantitative formulations of topological problems in stratified Lie groups.
method Use of Rumin's complex and Poincaré/Sobolev inequalities for differential forms.
result Extension of LL^\infty-inequalities to Heisenberg groups for forms of degree at least 2.

Novel algorithm speeds up computation of Sobolev IPM for graph-based probability measures.

problem Efficient computation of Sobolev IPM for graph-based probability measures.
method Established relation between Sobolev norm and weighted LpL^p-norm, proposed novel regularization, leveraged graph structure.
result Proposed regularized Sobolev IPM provides closed-form expression for fast computation.

We propose a new Integral Probability Metric (IPM) between distributions: the Sobolev IPM. The Sobolev IPM compares the mean discrepancy of two distributions for functions (critic) restricted to a Sobolev ball defined with respect to a dominant measure μμ. We show that the Sobolev IPM compares two distributions in hig…

2017-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Explains optimal functional inequalities, focusing on Sobolev and fractional Sobolev.

problem Optimal functional inequalities and their stability.
method Compactness theorems, characterization of optimizers, and quantitative stability analysis.
result Characterization and stability of optimizers for Sobolev inequalities and their fractional generalizations.

Log Sobolev and Michael Simon inequalities for tensor fields on curved manifolds.

problem Establishing inequalities for tensor fields on curved manifolds.
method Applying the ABP method to symmetric tensor fields on manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature.
result Log Sobolev and Michael Simon inequalities for tensor fields.

In this paper we study the problem of deriving further Sobolev inequalities from a given Sobolev inequality. We use several different methods, including Bessel potentials and Riesz transforms. We apply the results to the Ricci flow to extend the author's results on the W1,2W^{1,2} Sobolev inequality along the Ricci flow …

2007-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper connects Fenchel-Willmore and Sobolev inequalities for submanifolds in curved spaces.

problem Developing inequalities for submanifolds in curved spaces.
method Connecting Fenchel-Willmore and logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for mean-convex submanifolds.
result Established extensions of Fenchel-Willmore inequality and derived new Sobolev-type inequalities.

Proves Sobolev inequality on manifolds with specific curvature properties.

problem Proving Sobolev inequality on manifolds with asymptotically nonnegative Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature.
method Density and Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature.
result Proves Sobolev inequality on manifolds with asymptotically nonnegative Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature.

Study shows how close functions are to optimal in Riemannian manifolds.

problem Understanding how close functions are to optimal in Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzes quantitative stability of Sobolev inequalities on compact Riemannian manifolds.
result Functions that nearly saturate a critical Sobolev inequality are quantitatively close to extremal functions.

The paper examines stability of Sobolev inequalities on manifolds with Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Stability of Sobolev inequalities on Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature lower bounds.
method Generalized Lions' concentration compactness and rigidity results of Sobolev inequalities on singular spaces.
result Almost extremal functions are close to extremal functions on the round sphere and Euclidean Sobolev inequality.

Generalizes Sobolev IPM for graph-based measures using Orlicz geometric structure.

problem Limitation of Le et al. (2025) framework to LpL^p geometry.
method Generalizes Sobolev IPM through Orlicz geometric structure, employing convex functions to capture nuanced geometric relationships.
result GSI-M reduces to a simple univariate optimization problem, achieving remarkable computational efficiency.

Completeness of surface metrics established for Sobolev spaces.

problem Ensuring completeness of reparametrization-invariant Sobolev metrics on surface spaces.
method Recasting completeness criteria for infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifolds and applying geometric estimates based on the Michael--Simon--Sobolev inequality.
result Established metric and geodesic completeness for specific Sobolev metrics on immersed surfaces, validating Mumford's conjecture.

The paper proves inequalities on Finsler manifolds under Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Proving (p,q)(p, q)-Sobolev and Nash inequalities on Finsler metric measure manifolds.
method Global pp-Poincaré inequality, (p,q)(p, q)-Sobolev inequality, Nash inequality derivation.
result Established global optimal (p,q)(p, q)-Sobolev inequality with a sharp constant.

Paper uses ABP method to prove logarithmic Sobolev inequalities on curved spaces.

problem Proving logarithmic Sobolev inequalities on manifolds with nonnegative curvature.
method Employing the ABP method developed by Brendle.
result Sharp L2L^2 and LpL^p logarithmic Sobolev inequalities established.

In this article, we prove a Sobolev-like inequality for the Dirac operator on closed compact Riemannian spin manifolds with a nearly optimal Sobolev constant. As an application, we give a criterion for the existence of solutions to a nonlinear equation with critical Sobolev exponent involving the Dirac operator. We fin…

2008-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp Sobolev inequalities proved on manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature.

problem Proving sharp Sobolev inequalities on noncompact Riemannian manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature.
method Using Optimal Mass Transportation with quadratic distance cost.
result Sharp LpL^p-Sobolev and LpL^p-logarithmic Sobolev inequalities established for p>1p>1 and p=1p=1.

Study on completeness of Sobolev metrics on manifold-valued curves.

problem Completeness of Sobolev metrics on spaces of manifold-valued curves.
method Analysis of reparametrization invariant Sobolev metrics of order n2n\ge 2.
result Sobolev immersions are metrically and geodesically complete for several important cases of metrics.

Ancient Ricci flows with bounded Nash entropy have uniform Sobolev inequalities.

problem Bounding Nash entropy in ancient Ricci flows.
method Uniformly bounded Nash entropy implies uniform bounds on the ν-functional, leading to uniform logarithmic and Sobolev inequalities.
result Uniform logarithmic and Sobolev inequalities on ancient Ricci flows with bounded Nash entropy.

Proves new Sobolev inequalities for submanifolds in manifolds with nonnegative intermediate Ricci curvature.

problem Proving Sobolev inequalities for submanifolds in manifolds with nonnegative intermediate Ricci curvature.
method Using the Alexandrov-Bakelman-Pucci method to prove Michael-Simon type inequalities.
result Extends existing inequalities to the kk-Ricci curvature setting and provides isoperimetric inequalities.

Frank and Lieb gave a new, rearrangement-free, proof of the sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities by exploiting their conformal covariance. Using this they gave new proofs of sharp Sobolev inequalities for the embeddings Wk,2(Rn)L2nn2k(Rn)W^{k,2}(\mathbb{R}^n)\hookrightarrow L^{\frac{2n}{n-2k}}(\mathbb{R}^n). We show that their …

2019-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New Sobolev inequality found for mean convex spacelike submanifolds in Minkowski space.

problem Finding a Sobolev inequality for mean convex spacelike submanifolds in Minkowski space.
method Applying the ABP estimate method to spacelike submanifolds in Rn,1\mathbb R^{n,1}.
result Obtained a Sobolev inequality without a mean curvature term for mean convex hypersurfaces.

This paper establishes inequalities on quaternionic hyperbolic spaces and the Cayley hyperbolic plane.

problem Establishing higher order Poincaré-Sobolev and Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya inequalities on quaternionic hyperbolic spaces and the Cayley hyperbolic plane.
method Developing factorization theorems and introducing Geller's operators, combining with Helgason-Fourier analysis and kernel estimates.
result Established higher order Poincaré-Sobolev and Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya inequalities on quaternionic hyperbolic spaces and the Cayley hyperbolic plane.

The paper shows how Sobolev maps affect currents in metric spaces.

problem Understanding how Sobolev maps affect currents in metric spaces.
method Proving that a Sobolev map pushes almost every compactly supported integral current to an Ambrosio-Kirchheim integral current.
result The paper proves an isoperimetric inequality for Sobolev mappings relative to bounded, closed, and additive cochains.

Sharp Sobolev inequality derived for Riemannian manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature.

problem Deriving a sharp Sobolev inequality for Riemannian manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature.
method Reduction to functions with small volume support, first order uniform asymptotic expansion of isoperimetric profile, local uniform Sobolev inequality.
result Sharp Sobolev inequality for W1,p(M)W^{1,p}(M) into Lnpnp(M)L^{\frac{np}{n-p}}(M) is derived.

Sharp fractional Sobolev inequalities on closed manifolds identified.

problem Critical fractional Sobolev embedding on closed Riemannian manifolds.
method Intrinsic heat-kernel based framework, determining optimal coefficients, proving sharp inequalities.
result Sharp pp-power inequality and almost sharp inequality established.