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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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57114171228 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Sobolev assumptions

Improved Sobolev mappings in Carnot groups with weaker assumptions.

problem Improving Sobolev mappings in Carnot groups with weaker conditions.
method Using Buser-Karcher center-of-mass and polynomial expressions in moments.
result Rigidity and structural results hold under weaker Sobolev exponents.

In this paper, we prove the equivalent of ultracontractive bound of heat semigroup or the uniform upper bound of the heat kernel with the Nash inequality, Log-Sobolev inequalities on graphs. We also show that under the assumption of volume growth and nonnegative curvature CDE(n,0)CDE'(n,0) the Sobolev inequality, Nash inequa…

2015-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores how control variates can reduce variance in Monte Carlo simulations, especially for Sobolev functions.

problem Efficiency of control variates in reducing variance for Monte Carlo simulations.
method Study of a specific quadrature rule using nonparametric regression-adjusted control variates.
result A specific quadrature rule can improve the Monte Carlo rate and achieve the minimax optimal rate under sufficient smoothness assumptions.

Global solutions and smoothing effects for reaction-diffusion equations on manifolds.

problem Global existence and smoothing effects for reaction-diffusion equations on Riemannian manifolds.
method Functional analytic methods, Sobolev and Poincaré inequalities.
result Existence of global solutions under certain conditions on the manifold.

The paper introduces boundary operators for Poincaré-Einstein manifolds and proves higher order trace inequalities.

problem Proving higher order trace inequalities on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Introducing conformally covariant boundary operators and using them to set up higher order Dirichlet problems.
result Sharp higher order Sobolev trace inequalities on the ball are obtained.

The paper examines stability of the Sobolev inequality in metric spaces with curvature dimension conditions.

problem Investigating stability of the Sobolev inequality in metric spaces with curvature dimension conditions.
method Assuming almost the same optimal constant, the paper shows that the cumulative distribution of almost extremal functions is close to that of an Aubin-Talenti bubble on the round sphere.
result Quantitative stability with sharp exponent for the Sobolev inequality in various curvature and dimension assumptions.

Study shows Sobolev functions on non-compact manifolds can't be approximated by smooth compactly supported functions.

problem Sobolev functions on non-compact manifolds cannot be approximated by smooth compactly supported functions.
method Analysis of Sobolev spaces on non-compact manifolds.
result Proves the failure of the density of smooth compactly supported functions in Sobolev spaces on non-compact manifolds.

We classify local minimizers of σ2+H2\intσ_2+\oint H_2 among all conformally flat metrics in the Euclidean (n+1)(n+1)-ball, 4n54\leq n\leq 5, for which the boundary has unit volume, subject to an ellipticity assumption. We also classify local minimizers of the analogous functional in the critical dimension n+1=4n+1=4. If minimiz…

2019-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a new generalization bound for Bayesian deep nets without strict assumptions.

problem Lack of generalization bounds for Bayesian deep nets without strict assumptions.
method Exploits contractivity of Log-Sobolev inequalities to add a loss-gradient norm term to the generalization bound.
result Introduces a new generalization bound for Bayesian deep nets that avoids strict assumptions.

Study bounds for Brownian motion on manifolds with sticky boundary conditions.

problem Proving geometric bounds for Brownian motion on manifolds with sticky boundary conditions.
method Interpolation involving energy interactions between boundary and interior of the manifold.
result Explicit geometric bounds on Steklov eigenvalues, boundary trace operators, and boundary trace logarithmic Sobolev constants.

Develop an ABP approach to Sobolev and Michael-Simon inequalities beyond Euclidean volume growth.

problem Developing an ABP approach to Sobolev and Michael-Simon inequalities under volume noncollapsing assumptions.
method Using a refinement of Brendle's contact-set argument to derive lower bounds for the volumes of geodesic balls.
result A Michael-Simon type inequality for immersed submanifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature and volume noncollapsing.

Study on extremizers for Sobolev inequality on curved manifolds.

problem Existence of extremizers for the sharp pp-Sobolev inequality on Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative curvature.
method Nonsmooth concentration compactness methods and Mosco-convergence results for Cheeger energy.
result Almost extremal functions are close to radial Euclidean bubbles and almost zero globally under nonnegative curvature.

Lipschitz maps on metric surfaces are rigid if they preserve area.

problem Understanding the rigidity of Lipschitz maps on metric surfaces.
method Established a coarea inequality for continuous Sobolev functions on metric surfaces.
result Proved that 1-Lipschitz maps from a closed metric surface to a closed Riemannian surface preserving area are isometries.

We consider complete Riemannian manifolds with a controlled growth of the covariant derivatives of Ricci curvatures up to order k2k-2 and a controlled decay of the injectivity radii. On such manifolds we construct distance-like functions with a control on covariant derivatives up to order kk. Alternatively, the assump…

2019-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study establishes Pólya-Szegő inequalities on submanifolds with small total mean curvature.

problem Analyzing Sobolev functions on submanifolds with curvature constraints.
method Developed Pólya-Szegő-type inequalities and derived corollaries.
result Proved sharp pp-Log-Sobolev inequality for minimal submanifolds.

Geodesically complete spaces with curvature bounded above have maps with finite energy that are Lipschitz.

problem Analyzing the properties of geodesically complete spaces with curvature constraints.
method Geometric perturbations of geodesics to curves with zero length on singular sets.
result Every Sobolev map in W1,W^{1,\infty} space has a Lipschitz representative with the same Lipschitz constant as its infinity energy.

We make some improvements to our previous results. First, we prove a version of our volume growth theorem which does not require any assumption on the first Betti number. Second, we show that our local regularity theorem only requires a lower volume growth assumption, not a full Sobolev constant bound. These results al…

2006-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes kernel classifiers' performance in Sobolev spaces and proves their optimality.

problem Theoretical analysis of kernel classifiers' performance in Sobolev spaces.
method Deriving upper and lower bounds on classification excess risk using kernel regression theory and estimating interpolation smoothness.
result The proposed kernel classifier is optimal in Sobolev spaces, with theoretical bounds confirmed by real data.

Optimal rates for vector-valued regression on various norms.

problem Optimal rates for vector-valued ridge regression on continuous norms.
method Combining standard capacity assumptions with tensor product constructions of vector-valued interpolation spaces.
result Optimal rates for vector-valued ridge regression, independent of output space dimension.

Finite time for subsolutions on Riemannian manifolds proved.

problem Finite extinction time for subsolutions of a specific equation on Riemannian manifolds.
method Proved finite extinction time using weighted Sobolev inequality and assumptions on p, q, and ρ.
result Weak subsolutions to the equation have a finite extinction time.

In this paper we prove the existence of a solution to the Dirichlet problem for harmonic maps into a geodesic ball on which the squared distance function from the origin is strictly convex. This improves a celebrated theorem obtained by S. Hildebrandt, H. Kaul and K. Widman in 1977. In particular no curvature assumptio…

2014-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper provides approximation guarantees for neural networks trained with gradient flow.

problem Approximating neural networks trained with gradient flow in continuous L2(Sd1)L_2(\mathbb{S}^{d-1})-norm.
method NTK argument for non-convex second but last layer, under-parametrized regime.
result Gradient flow convergence guarantees for neural networks under Sobolev smoothness assumptions.

We consider the formation of singularities along the Calabi flow with the assumption of the uniform Sobolev constant. In particular, on Kähler surface we show that any "maximal bubble" has to be a scalar flat ALE Kähler metric. In some certain classes on toric Fano surface, the Sobolev constant is a priori bounded alon…

2007-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study fine Pólya-Szegő inequalities in metric spaces with applications.

problem Fine Pólya-Szegő rearrangement inequalities in metric spaces.
method Theory of Sobolev and BV functions, synthetic Ricci bounds, isoperimetric inequality.
result New geometric and functional inequalities under Ricci lower bounds.

Global convergence proved for Gursky-Malchiodi QQ-curvature flow in dimensions n5n \geq 5.

problem Resolving the constant QQ-curvature problem in dimensions n5n \geq 5.
method Established a non-local version of the Łojasiewicz-Simon inequality for the Paneitz-Sobolev quotient, constructed test bubbles, and derived a stability inequality for the Paneitz-Sobolev quotient.
result Global convergence of the flow for arbitrary initial energy under the same positivity assumptions.

Solves a problem posed by Brezis and Mironescu about least mass of area-minimizing currents.

problem Least mass of area-minimizing currents with a given boundary.
method Demonstrates the value of the least mass and compares it to the infimum of areas of smoothly immersed submanifolds.
result The least mass of area-minimizing currents equals the infimum of areas of smoothly immersed submanifolds with the same boundary.

Improved sampling from non-log-concave distributions with polynomial query complexity.

problem Sampling from distributions with non-log-concave densities efficiently.
method Combining Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process assumptions and polynomial moment conditions.
result Polynomial query complexity improvement over previous methods.

Study nonexistence and gradient estimates for solutions on manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature.

problem Nonexistence and gradient estimates for solutions of a specific quasi-linear equation on manifolds.
method Utilizes Sobolev inequalities and geometric properties to establish results.
result Extends and improves previous results on nonexistence and gradient estimates.

Score-based diffusion models achieve optimal error bounds under non-parametric assumptions.

problem Improving the minimax optimality of score-based diffusion models.
method Kernel-based score estimation and early stopping strategy.
result Achieves minimax optimal error bounds under sub-Gaussian and Sobolev space assumptions.