Novel algorithm speeds up computation of Sobolev IPM for graph-based probability measures.
problem Efficient computation of Sobolev IPM for graph-based probability measures.
method Established relation between Sobolev norm and weighted Lp-norm, proposed novel regularization, leveraged graph structure. result Proposed regularized Sobolev IPM provides closed-form expression for fast computation.
Develops local elliptic regularity for geometrically-natural operators with low regularity coefficients.
problem Local elliptic regularity for operators with low regularity coefficients in Sobolev-type spaces.
method Rescaling estimates and multiplication results for function spaces.
result Unified set of interior estimates and regularity inference for operators with Sobolev-type coefficients.
We prove the developability and C1,1/2 regularity of W2,2 isometric immersions of n-dimensional domains into Rn+1. As a conclusion we show that any such Sobolev isometry can be approximated by smooth isometries in the W2,2 strong norm, provided the domain is C1 and convex. Both results fail to …
Let F:Hq→Hq be a Ck-map between Sobolev spaces, either on Rd or on a compact manifold. We show that equivariance of F under the diffeomorphism group allows to trade regularity of F as a nonlinear map for regularity in the image space: for 0≤l≤k, the map F:Hq+l→Hq+l i…
We study some basic analytic questions related to differential operators on Lie manifolds, which are manifolds whose large scale geometry can be described by a a Lie algebra of vector fields on a compactification. We extend to Lie manifolds several classical results on Sobolev spaces, elliptic regularity, and mapping p…
Study continuity of complex Sobolev functions, with applications to Kaehler metrics.
problem Continuity of functions in complex Sobolev spaces.
method Analysis of function regularity in Sobolev spaces, with applications to Kaehler metrics.
result Hermitian generalizations of recent results on Kaehler metrics.
Develops topological concepts for Morrey-Sobolev bundles in high dimensions.
problem Lack of continuity in transition maps for Morrey-Sobolev bundles.
method Introduces topological isomorphism classes and uses connection-oriented approach.
result Derives approximability results for bundles and connections in Morrey-Sobolev setting.
Paper tackles functional linear regression using spectral algorithms with discrete observations.
problem Functional linear regression problem with discretely observed data.
method Combines distributed spectral algorithms with Sobolev kernels for regularization.
result Derives matching upper and lower bounds for convergence in Sobolev norm.
Solves Yamabe problem for 3D metrics of Sobolev class W2,q.
problem Yamabe problem on closed 3-manifolds for Sobolev metrics.
method Developed elliptic theory for conformal Laplacian on rough metrics.
result Existence, regularity, and blow-up analysis for Green function.
The paper discusses fractional Sobolev immersions of flat domains into 3D space.
problem Developing C1 regularity and isometric immersions of flat domains with fractional Sobolev regularity. method Analysis of weak Codazzi-Mainardi equations, study of $W^{2,rac2s}$ planar deformations, and properties of the distributional Jacobian determinant.
result Generalization of isometric immersions with local fractional Sobolev regularity.
Solves Yamabe problem for Sobolev-class asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
problem Solving the Yamabe problem for specific types of asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
method Introduces new function spaces and uses Fredholm theorems for elliptic operators.
result Solves the Yamabe problem for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds with Sobolev-class metrics.
We study reparametrization invariant Sobolev metrics on spaces of regular curves. We discuss their completeness properties and the resulting usability for applications in shape analysis. In particular, we will argue, that the development of efficient numerical methods for higher order Sobolev type metrics is an extreme…
Sharp Sobolev theory for scalar elliptic equations on minimal regular manifolds.
problem Well-posedness and regularity for scalar elliptic equations on manifolds of minimal regularity.
method Localization and flat domain techniques combined with Calderón–Zygmund theory and Fredholm alternative.
result Sharp Lp-based Sobolev regularity for scalar elliptic problems on manifolds of minimal regularity. On any complete Riemannian manifold M and for all p∈[2,∞), we prove a family of second order Lp-interpolation inequalities that arise from the following simple Lp-estimate valid for every u∈C∞(M): ∥∇u∥pp≤∥uΔpu∥1∈[0,∞], where Δp denotes the $p…
Paper introduces a new regularization method for kernel gradient descent learning.
problem Preventing overfitting in kernel gradient descent learning.
method Random smoothing regularization as novel convolution-based smoothing kernels.
result Optimal convergence rates achieved in various function spaces.
Generalizes Sobolev IPM for graph-based measures using Orlicz geometric structure.
problem Limitation of Le et al. (2025) framework to Lp geometry. method Generalizes Sobolev IPM through Orlicz geometric structure, employing convex functions to capture nuanced geometric relationships.
result GSI-M reduces to a simple univariate optimization problem, achieving remarkable computational efficiency.
Researchers find second-order estimates for p-Laplacian in RCD spaces.
problem Estimating functions with p-Laplacian in RCD spaces. method Establishing quantitative second-order Sobolev regularity.
result Second-order estimates for p-Laplacian functions in RCD spaces. Study on Brownian motion on discrete curve spaces, proving stochastic completeness.
problem Analyzing Brownian motion on spaces of discrete curves.
method Introduced and studied Brownian motion on spaces of discrete regular curves with Sobolev-type metrics.
result All geodesically complete spaces of discrete regular curves are stochastically complete.
Study on smoothness of solutions to nonlinear equations on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Smoothness of solutions to nonlinear equations with Neumann boundary conditions on Riemannian manifolds.
method Integral refinement of Bochner's identity.
result Semilinear Calderón-Zygmund type results on Sobolev regularity.
We propose a new Integral Probability Metric (IPM) between distributions: the Sobolev IPM. The Sobolev IPM compares the mean discrepancy of two distributions for functions (critic) restricted to a Sobolev ball defined with respect to a dominant measure μ. We show that the Sobolev IPM compares two distributions in hig…
Study on mappings in Carnot groups, proving rigidity results.
problem Understanding mappings in Carnot groups and proving rigidity.
method Structural results for Sobolev mappings, proving rigidity or regularity.
result Establishes partial rigidity and partial regularity theorems.
Sharp bounds for approximating Sobolev functions by ridge functions and networks.
problem Approximating Sobolev functions with multivariate ridge functions and networks.
method Proving sharp upper and lower bounds for approximation order.
result Order of approximation asymptotically behaves as n−r/(d−ℓ). Variational methods for revealing visual concepts learned by convolutional neural networks have gained significant attention during the last years. Being based on noisy gradients obtained via back-propagation such methods require the application of regularization strategies. We present a mathematical framework unifying…
Error estimates for nonlinear PDEs using kernel/GP methods.
problem Error analysis of kernel/GP methods for nonlinear and parametric PDEs.
method Sobolev space error estimates based on minimizing norm property of the solution.
result Dimension-benign convergence rates for smooth solutions.
The study shows how to regularize weakly harmonic maps using Sobolev norms and Coulomb frames.
problem Regularity of weakly harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds.
method New structure equations and Coulomb-frame methods combined with Hardy-BMO duality.
result Sufficient conditions on Sobolev norms ensure full regularity of weakly harmonic maps.
New method estimates densities using Sobolev regularization, outperforming existing algorithms.
problem Non-parametric density estimation with clear inductive bias.
method Regularizes Sobolev norm of density, approximates kernel via sampling, uses natural gradients for optimization.
result Method ranks second best on ADBench anomaly detection benchmark.
We study completeness properties of Sobolev metrics on the space of immersed curves and on the shape space of unparametrized curves. We show that Sobolev metrics of order n≥2 are metrically complete on the space In(S1,Rd) of Sobolev immersions of the same regularity and that any two curves i…
The paper proves isometric embedding equations in low Sobolev regularity.
problem Proving isometric embedding equations in low Sobolev regularity.
method Proving Cartan's and Gauss's equations for C0∩H21 frames and deducing the Gauss equation for C1∩W1+32,3 isometric embeddings. result Gauss equation holds for C1∩W1+32,3 isometric embeddings. New metrics on curve spaces improve shape analysis.
problem Discretization of curve spaces and metric completeness.
method Sobolev metrics on discrete regular curves, completeness analysis.
result The finite-dimensional Riemannian manifolds are complete.
The transition maps for a Sobolev G-bundle are not continuous in the critical dimension and thus the usual notion of topology does not make sense. In this work, we show that if such a bundle P is equipped with a Sobolev connection A, then one can associate a topological isomorphism class to the pair $\left( P, A\…
Develops Poisson structures on weak Sobolev loop spaces for integrable systems.
problem Analyzing integrable systems on low regularity loop spaces.
method Extending Mokhov's constructions to weak Sobolev spaces, constructing presymplectic and Poisson structures.
result Valid Poisson structures and deformations for weak Sobolev loops, extending Hamiltonian formalisms.
Motivated by the equation satisfied by the extremals of certain Hardy-Sobolev type inequalities, we show sharp Lq regularity for finite energy solutions of p-laplace equations involving critical exponents and possible singularity on a sub-space of Rn, which imply asymptotic behavior of the solutions at i…
New ADM mass definition for weakly regular manifolds.
problem Defining ADM mass for non-smooth manifolds.
method Proposed a new definition for metrics with local Sobolev regularity.
result Finite mass, invariance under coordinate changes, and agreement with smooth case.
Adapts to estimate functions from noisy ERT data.
problem Estimating functions from noisy Exponential Radon Transform data.
method Locally adaptive kernel type estimator for functions of varying smoothness.
result Achieves minimax optimal rate up to a log(n) factor for Sobolev functions.
We show in this note that the Sobolev Discrepancy introduced in Mroueh et al in the context of generative adversarial networks, is actually the weighted negative Sobolev norm ∣∣.∣∣H˙−1(νq), that is known to linearize the Wasserstein W2 distance and plays a fundamental role in the dynamic formulation of…
Local smoothing of metrics with small curvature, removing Ricci curvature condition.
problem Establishing local smoothing of metrics with curvature concentration.
method Local mollification, removing Ricci curvature condition, Sobolev constants and volume growth.
result Compactness of manifolds with small curvature concentration under Ahlfors regularity and Sobolev constant.
We study a simplification of GAN training: the problem of transporting particles from a source to a target distribution. Starting from the Sobolev GAN critic, part of the gradient regularized GAN family, we show a strong relation with Optimal Transport (OT). Specifically with the less popular dynamic formulation of OT …
Study on isoperimetric inequalities and regularity of A-harmonic functions on surfaces.
problem Investigating isoperimetric inequalities and regularity of A-harmonic functions on smooth surfaces. method Logarithmic and power-type convexity of the length of level curves, higher Sobolev regularity properties, and estimates for derivatives.
result Higher Sobolev regularity properties of solutions, including W2,2 regularity. Study shows limitations of Lie bracket commutation for nonsmooth vector fields.
problem Limitations of Lie bracket commutation for nonsmooth vector fields.
method Analysis of nonsmooth vector fields, focusing on commutation of flows and Lie bracket conditions.
result Lie bracket commutation cannot be extended to general a.e. differentiable vector fields, but holds for certain Sobolev regular fields.
We prove the smoothness of the L^2-analytic torsion form on some fiber bundles with non-compact fibers of positive Novikov-Shubin invariant. We do so by generalizing the arguments of Azzali-Goette-Schick to an appropriate Sobolev space, and proving that the Novikov-Shubin invariant remains positive in the Sobolev setti…
We study the existence and regularity of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous heat equation on compact Riemannian manifolds with conical singularities. We introduce weighted Hölder and Sobolev spaces with discrete asymptotics and we prove existence and maximal regularity of solutions to the Cauchy prob…
Study shows harmful overfitting in Sobolev spaces even as training data grows.
problem Harmful overfitting in Sobolev spaces under noisy conditions.
method Geometric argument using Sobolev inequalities.
result Approximately norm-minimizing interpolators exhibit harmful overfitting.
This paper compares deeper and wider neural networks for optimal generalization error in Sobolev losses.
problem The dilemma of choosing between deeper or wider neural networks for optimal generalization error.
method Analytical investigations into the influence of sample points, parameters, and loss function regularity on neural network architecture.
result A higher number of parameters favors wider neural networks, while more sample points and greater loss function regularity favor deeper neural networks.
We find maximal representatives within equivalence classes of metric spheres. For Ahlfors regular spheres these are uniquely characterized by satisfying the seemingly unrelated notions of Sobolev-to-Lipschitz property, or volume rigidity. We also apply our construction to solutions of the Plateau problem in metric spac…
Sharp log-Sobolev inequalities proved for CD(0,N) spaces.
problem Proving log-Sobolev inequalities in noncompact metric measure spaces.
method Sharp isoperimetric inequality, symmetrisation, scaling argument, Hamilton-Jacobi inequality, Sobolev regularity.
result Sharp log-Sobolev inequalities established in CD(0,N) spaces. The paper proves a decomposition theorem for forms on sub-Riemannian contact manifolds.
problem Developing a Lp-Hodge decomposition on sub-Riemannian contact manifolds. method Using a Sobolev approach and recent results from [4] and [6].
result Established an Lp-Hodge decomposition theorem for Rumin's forms on sub-Riemannian contact manifolds. Using simple facts from harmonic analysis, namely Bernstein inequality and Plansherel isometry, we prove that the pseudodifferential equation Δαu+Vu=0 improves the Sobolev regularity of solutions provided the potential V is integrable with the critical power n/2α>1.
Study generalizes Möbius energy to non-smooth sets in arbitrary dimensions.
problem Investigate Möbius-invariant energies on non-smooth subsets of arbitrary dimensions.
method Show local finite energy implies embedded Lipschitz submanifold, and low fractional Sobolev regularity guarantees finite energy.
result Local graph structure of low fractional Sobolev regularity on a set is sufficient to guarantee finite energy.