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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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4590135180 · May 202619922001200920182026
48 results for Sobolev Geometry

Paper proves inequalities for forms on sub-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Establishing inequalities for differential forms on sub-Riemannian contact manifolds.
method Using structure of Rumin's complex, Sobolev-Gaffney inequality for Heisenberg groups, and geometric properties.
result Gaffney type inequality in Sobolev spaces for differential forms on sub-Riemannian contact manifolds with bounded geometry.

Poincaré and Sobolev inequalities for differential forms on Heisenberg balls are derived.

problem Establishing inequalities for differential forms on Heisenberg balls.
method Using Rumin's differentials and a global homotopy of Rumin's complex.
result Global homotopy improves differentiability of Rumin forms on bounded geometry contact manifolds.

Study on fractional Sobolev metrics on curves, proving completeness and geodesic properties.

problem Investigating geometric properties of immersed curves with fractional Sobolev metrics.
method Analyzing Riemannian metrics on spaces of immersed curves, proving completeness and geodesic properties.
result Fractional Sobolev metrics are geodesically complete for q>3/2q > 3/2.

The study examines stability of Sobolev inequalities on manifolds with Ricci bounds.

problem Stability of Sobolev inequalities on Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature lower bounds.
method Combines techniques from smooth and non-smooth geometry, focusing on direct strategies.
result Effective methods revealed for stability of Sobolev inequalities on manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth.

Develops Poisson structures on weak Sobolev loop spaces for integrable systems.

problem Analyzing integrable systems on low regularity loop spaces.
method Extending Mokhov's constructions to weak Sobolev spaces, constructing presymplectic and Poisson structures.
result Valid Poisson structures and deformations for weak Sobolev loops, extending Hamiltonian formalisms.

Functional calculus results lead to smooth metric dependence on Riemannian geometry.

problem Analyzing smoothness of metric dependence in Riemannian geometry.
method Functional calculus and real analyticity of fractional Laplacians.
result Fractional Laplacians depend real analytically on metrics.

The paper proves density of smooth functions in Sobolev spaces on certain manifolds.

problem Density of smooth functions in Sobolev spaces on manifolds with unbounded geometry.
method Distance-like function with bounded gradient and mild growth of Hessian, proving density results.
result Smooth compactly supported functions are dense in W2,pW^{2,p} on the considered manifolds.

Quantitative Sobolev extensions lead to Neumann heat kernel bounds.

problem Bounding Neumann heat kernels for domains with integral Ricci curvature.
method Quantitative Sobolev extension operators and Neumann heat kernel estimates.
result Uniform bounds on Neumann heat kernels and eigenvalues.

New heat semigroup characterizes Sobolev and BV spaces in Carnot groups.

problem Lack of explicit representations and symmetry in heat kernels in sub-Riemannian geometry.
method Establishes a new heat semigroup characterisation using integral decoupling property.
result Characterizes Sobolev and BV spaces in Carnot groups.

Study shows Sobolev functions on non-compact manifolds can't be approximated by smooth compactly supported functions.

problem Sobolev functions on non-compact manifolds cannot be approximated by smooth compactly supported functions.
method Analysis of Sobolev spaces on non-compact manifolds.
result Proves the failure of the density of smooth compactly supported functions in Sobolev spaces on non-compact manifolds.

Ancient Ricci flows with asymptotic solitons have uniform bounds and inequalities.

problem Bounding and understanding ancient Ricci flows with asymptotic solitons.
method Analyzing asymptotic solitons, proving uniform bounds on Perelman's ν-functional, and showing Nash entropy bounds.
result Uniform bounds on Perelman's ν-functional and logarithmic/Sobolev inequalities for ancient solutions.

Generalizes Sobolev IPM for graph-based measures using Orlicz geometric structure.

problem Limitation of Le et al. (2025) framework to LpL^p geometry.
method Generalizes Sobolev IPM through Orlicz geometric structure, employing convex functions to capture nuanced geometric relationships.
result GSI-M reduces to a simple univariate optimization problem, achieving remarkable computational efficiency.

We concerns here with the continuity on the geometry of the second Riemannian L^p-Sobolev best constant B_0(p,g) associated to the AB program. Precisely, for 1 <= p <= 2, we prove that B_0(p,g) depends continuously on g in the C^2-topology. Moreover, this topology is sharp for p = 2. From this discussion, we deduce som…

2007-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines and analyzes abla abla-Sobolev spaces and operators on manifolds.

problem Defining and analyzing Sobolev spaces and differential operators on manifolds.
method Coordinate-free approach using connections, proving properties of abla abla-Sobolev spaces and operators.
result Equivalent definitions of abla abla-Sobolev spaces and operators under certain conditions.

The study proves conditions for nontrivial solutions on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Conditions for nontrivial solutions to the Dirac equation on Riemannian manifolds.
method Proves a necessary criterion using the Yamabe invariant and Sobolev constant.
result Sharp conditions on the sphere for nontrivial solutions.

Paper introduces SGA for barycenter optimization in optimal transport.

problem Optimizing Wasserstein barycenter for discrete distributions.
method Sobolev gradient ascent algorithm tailored to Wasserstein geometry.
result SGA achieves convergence rate similar to subgradient descent.

We study some basic analytic questions related to differential operators on Lie manifolds, which are manifolds whose large scale geometry can be described by a a Lie algebra of vector fields on a compactification. We extend to Lie manifolds several classical results on Sobolev spaces, elliptic regularity, and mapping p…

2004-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for Sobolev spaces on vector bundles, including explicit integration by parts.

problem Developing a comprehensive theory for Sobolev spaces on vector bundles.
method Explicit higher-order geometric integration by parts formula on arbitrary Riemannian manifolds.
result Direct proofs of classical theorems in Sobolev spaces on vector bundles.

Study Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand complexes on Lipschitz domains, computing cohomology and applying to elasticity models.

problem Cohomology of BGG complexes on bounded Lipschitz domains.
method Computes cohomology of conformal deformation and Hessian complexes in Sobolev spaces, allowing multiple input complexes.
result Establishes conformal Korn inequality and proposes generalizations of continuum models with microstructures.

The paper extends inequalities for convex bodies to higher dimensions and various norms.

problem Extending inequalities for convex bodies to higher dimensions and various norms.
method Developed new operators and inequalities for higher-order LpL^p norms.
result Established mmth-order LpL^p isoperimetric inequalities.

This paper simplifies complex geometry for shape analysis.

problem Understanding interactions between differential geometry and functional analysis.
method Provides an overview of infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifolds and metrics.
result Roadmap for beginners in computational anatomy and shape analysis.

The study establishes inequalities on path space for sub-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Understanding functional inequalities on path space for sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Derivative and integration by parts formulae on path space with respect to a natural gradient operator, showing bounds of horizontal Ricci curvature.
result Established functional inequalities on path space analogous to Riemannian geometry.

Study shows vanishing distance in fluid dynamics equations.

problem Understanding the geometric origins of fluid dynamics equations.
method Analyzing geodesic distances on diffeomorphism and symplectomorphism groups.
result Modified Constantin-Lax-Majda and surface quasi-geostrophic equations arise from metrics with vanishing geodesic distance.

This paper solves Hilbert's fourth problem for constant curvature metrics.

problem Classifying metric geometries with shortest straight lines in constant curvature settings.
method Analyzing Finsler manifolds with constant flag curvature, deriving distance formulas, and proving global geometry theorems.
result Complete characterization of global geometry for constant flag curvature metrics.

The paper defines function spaces on manifolds with bounded or singular geometries.

problem Defining function spaces on manifolds with various geometries.
method Introduces and analyzes Sobolev, Besov, and Bessel potential spaces on uniformly regular and singular Riemannian manifolds.
result Demonstrates maximal regularity for a linear parabolic problem on singular manifolds.

Constructs distance-like functions on manifolds with controlled curvature to study Sobolev spaces.

problem Density of smooth functions in Sobolev spaces on manifolds with unbounded geometry.
method Constructs distance-like functions with controlled derivatives on manifolds with specific curvature properties.
result Density of smooth compactly supported functions in Sobolev spaces Wk,pW^{k,p} on manifolds with possibly unbounded geometry.

Diffeologies unify infinite-dimensional geometry and PDEs, enhancing classical function spaces.

problem Combining infinite-dimensional geometry and PDEs for optimization problems.
method Review and extension of classical function spaces and mapping spaces.
result Diffeologies provide a unified framework for evolution equations and optimization problems.

Many procedures in science, engineering and medicine produce data in the form of geometric shapes. Mathematically, a shape can be modeled as an un-parameterized immersed sub-manifold, which is the notion of shape used here. Endowing shape space with a Riemannian metric opens up the world of Riemannian differential geom…

2012-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗