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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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62124186248 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Sobolev Embedding Theorem

Sharp inequalities for radial functions on hyperbolic spaces without boundary conditions.

problem Establishing inequalities for radial functions on hyperbolic spaces without zero boundary conditions.
method Novel approach considering both bounded and unbounded domains, focusing on weighted Sobolev and Adams-Trudinger-Moser embeddings.
result Theorems 1.2, 1.3, and 1.4 for weighted Sobolev embedding theorems, and Theorems 1.5 and 1.6 for Adams-Trudinger-Moser type embedding theorems.

Gradient estimates for special harmonic functions on manifolds.

problem Estimating gradients of (p,V)(p,V)-harmonic functions on Riemannian manifolds.
method Using Moser iteration method, volume comparison theorem, and Sobolev embedding theorem.
result Explicit global gradient estimates for positive entire (p,V)(p,V)-harmonic functions.

The paper explores how control variates can reduce variance in Monte Carlo simulations, especially for Sobolev functions.

problem Efficiency of control variates in reducing variance for Monte Carlo simulations.
method Study of a specific quadrature rule using nonparametric regression-adjusted control variates.
result A specific quadrature rule can improve the Monte Carlo rate and achieve the minimax optimal rate under sufficient smoothness assumptions.

Study embeddings between Barron spaces with various activation functions, focusing on RePU.

problem Understanding the influence of activation functions on infinitely wide neural networks.
method Prove embeddings by constructing push-forward maps on measures representing functions.
result Barron spaces with RePU activation have a hierarchical structure similar to Sobolev spaces.

The paper proves isometric embedding equations in low Sobolev regularity.

problem Proving isometric embedding equations in low Sobolev regularity.
method Proving Cartan's and Gauss's equations for C0H12C^0 \cap H^{\frac12} frames and deducing the Gauss equation for C1W1+23,3C^1 \cap W^{1+\frac23,3} isometric embeddings.
result Gauss equation holds for C1W1+23,3C^1 \cap W^{1+\frac23,3} isometric embeddings.

Unified framework for Sobolev spaces on vector bundles, including explicit integration by parts.

problem Developing a comprehensive theory for Sobolev spaces on vector bundles.
method Explicit higher-order geometric integration by parts formula on arbitrary Riemannian manifolds.
result Direct proofs of classical theorems in Sobolev spaces on vector bundles.

Sharp fractional Sobolev inequalities on closed manifolds identified.

problem Critical fractional Sobolev embedding on closed Riemannian manifolds.
method Intrinsic heat-kernel based framework, determining optimal coefficients, proving sharp inequalities.
result Sharp pp-power inequality and almost sharp inequality established.

Logarithmic Sobolev inequality proven for non-compact self-shrinkers.

problem Establishing a logarithmic Sobolev inequality for non-compact self-shrinkers.
method Using Alexandrov-Bakelman-Pucci (ABP) method to prove the inequality for Euclidean space, then applying this method to non-compact self-shrinkers.
result Optimal logarithmic Sobolev inequality for complete, non-compact, properly embedded self-shrinkers.

This paper introduces first order Sobolev spaces on certain rectifiable varifolds. These complete locally convex spaces are contained in the generally nonlinear class of generalised weakly differentiable functions and share key functional analytic properties with their Euclidean counterparts. Assuming the varifold to s…

2015-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we investigate the problem of non-analytic embeddings of Lorentzian manifolds in Ricci-flat semi-Riemannian spaces. In order to do this, we first review some relevant results in the area, and then motivate both the mathematical and physical interest in this problem. We show that any nn-dimensional compac…

2017-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

New solutions found for Yamabe problem on spheres with foliations.

problem Yamabe problem on spheres with singular Riemannian foliations.
method Variational methods, symmetries from foliations, Sobolev embedding theorem, Principle of Symmetric Criticality.
result Existence of sign-changing and positive solutions with specific symmetries.

This paper establishes inequalities on quaternionic hyperbolic spaces and the Cayley hyperbolic plane.

problem Establishing higher order Poincaré-Sobolev and Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya inequalities on quaternionic hyperbolic spaces and the Cayley hyperbolic plane.
method Developing factorization theorems and introducing Geller's operators, combining with Helgason-Fourier analysis and kernel estimates.
result Established higher order Poincaré-Sobolev and Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya inequalities on quaternionic hyperbolic spaces and the Cayley hyperbolic plane.

We construct a large class of pathological nn-dimensional topological spheres in Rn+1{\mathbb R}^{n+1} by showing that for any Cantor set CRn+1C\subset {\mathbb R}^{n+1} there is a topological embedding f:SnRn+1f:{\mathbb S}^n\to{\mathbb R}^{n+1} of the Sobolev class W1,nW^{1,n} whose image contains the Cantor set CC.

2015-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Explains optimal functional inequalities, focusing on Sobolev and fractional Sobolev.

problem Optimal functional inequalities and their stability.
method Compactness theorems, characterization of optimizers, and quantitative stability analysis.
result Characterization and stability of optimizers for Sobolev inequalities and their fractional generalizations.

The paper establishes Sobolev inequalities between Riemannian metrics and their distance functions.

problem Establishing a theory of Sobolev inequalities for Riemannian metrics and distance functions.
method Analyzing the sub-critical case $p < rac{m}{2}$, proving a Sobolev inequality linking $L^{ rac{p}{2}}$ bounds on metrics to LqL^q bounds on distance functions.
result A Sobolev inequality exists between Riemannian metrics and their distance functions, leading to a convergence theorem.

Sobolev mappings preserve the Rumin complex on contact manifolds.

problem Preserving the Rumin complex under Sobolev mappings on contact manifolds.
method Using the Pullback Theorem, Pansu pullback is shown to induce chain mappings between Rumin complexes and de Rham complexes.
result The Rumin flat complex is bilipschitz invariant under Sobolev mappings between contact manifolds.

The paper proves various inequalities on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.

problem Understanding geometric inequalities on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
method Proving multiple inequalities equivalent on complete gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
result Various inequalities (Sobolev, logarithmic Sobolev, Schrödinger, etc.) are equivalent on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.

The skew mean curvature flow(SMCF), which origins from the study of fluid dynamics, describes the evolution of a codimension two submanifold along its binormal direction. We study the basic properties of the SMCF and prove the existence of a short-time solution to the initial value problem of the SMCF of compact surfac…

2015-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Frank and Lieb gave a new, rearrangement-free, proof of the sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities by exploiting their conformal covariance. Using this they gave new proofs of sharp Sobolev inequalities for the embeddings Wk,2(Rn)L2nn2k(Rn)W^{k,2}(\mathbb{R}^n)\hookrightarrow L^{\frac{2n}{n-2k}}(\mathbb{R}^n). We show that their …

2019-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores how Finsler manifolds differ from Riemannian ones in functional inequalities.

problem Analytic phenomena on Finsler manifolds differ from Riemannian ones.
method Comparative analysis of Finsler and Riemannian manifolds, focusing on Sobolev spaces, Hardy inequalities, and uncertainty principles.
result Functional inequalities (Hardy, uncertainty) break down on Finsler Cartan-Hadamard manifolds, while Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality exhibits a sharp threshold.

Solves Yamabe problem for Sobolev-class asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.

problem Solving the Yamabe problem for specific types of asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
method Introduces new function spaces and uses Fredholm theorems for elliptic operators.
result Solves the Yamabe problem for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds with Sobolev-class metrics.

Deep ReLU networks can efficiently approximate Sobolev and Besov functions.

problem Approximating functions in Sobolev and Besov spaces using deep neural networks.
method Used deep ReLU neural networks with varied width and depth to approximate functions in Sobolev and Besov spaces.
result Generalized the approximation rate to hold under the Sobolev embedding condition.

A fundamental theorem of Wolfe isometrically identifies the space of flat differential forms of dimension mm in Rn\mathbb{R}^n with the space of flat mm-cochains, that is, the dual space of flat chains of dimension mm in Rn\mathbb{R}^n. The main purpose of the present paper is to generalize Wolfe's theorem to the se…

2014-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Ancient Ricci flows with bounded Nash entropy have uniform Sobolev inequalities.

problem Bounding Nash entropy in ancient Ricci flows.
method Uniformly bounded Nash entropy implies uniform bounds on the ν-functional, leading to uniform logarithmic and Sobolev inequalities.
result Uniform logarithmic and Sobolev inequalities on ancient Ricci flows with bounded Nash entropy.

In this paper, we introduce the anisotropic Sobolev capacity with fractional order and develop some basic properties for this new object. Applications to the theory of anisotropic fractional Sobolev spaces are provided. In particular, we give geometric characterizations for a nonnegative Radon measure μμ that naturall…

2014-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp inequalities on Siegel domains and complex hyperbolic spaces established.

problem Establishing inequalities on complex hyperbolic spaces and Siegel domains.
method Helgason-Fourier analysis, Kunze-Stein phenomenon, factorization theorem.
result Sharp Hardy-Adams and Adams type inequalities on Sobolev spaces of any positive fractional order on complex hyperbolic spaces.

Sharp Sobolev inequality derived for Riemannian manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature.

problem Deriving a sharp Sobolev inequality for Riemannian manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature.
method Reduction to functions with small volume support, first order uniform asymptotic expansion of isoperimetric profile, local uniform Sobolev inequality.
result Sharp Sobolev inequality for W1,p(M)W^{1,p}(M) into Lnpnp(M)L^{\frac{np}{n-p}}(M) is derived.

Optimizes transport on submanifolds for curvature inequalities.

problem Proving Michael-Simon-Sobolev inequalities in manifolds with intermediate Ricci curvature bounds.
method Generalizes optimal transport theory to submanifolds and applies to curvature inequalities.
result Proves a variant of the Michael-Simon-Sobolev inequality in manifolds with nonnegative intermediate Ricci curvatures.

A rather complete investigation of anisotropic Bessel potential, Besov, and Hölder spaces on cylinders over (possibly) noncompact Riemannian manifolds with boundary is carried out. The geometry of the underlying manifold near its 'ends' is determined by a singularity function which leads naturally to the study of weigh…

2012-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a decomposition theorem for forms on sub-Riemannian contact manifolds.

problem Developing a LpL^p-Hodge decomposition on sub-Riemannian contact manifolds.
method Using a Sobolev approach and recent results from [4] and [6].
result Established an LpL^p-Hodge decomposition theorem for Rumin's forms on sub-Riemannian contact manifolds.

In this paper we give a natural condition for when a volumorphism on a Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) is actually an isometry with respect to some other, optimal, Riemannian metric hh. We consider the natural action of volumorphisms on the space $\M_μ^s$ of all Riemannian metrics of Sobolev class HsH^s, s>n/2s>n/2, with a f…

2012-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves lifting theorems for complex representations of finite groups.

problem Proving lifting theorems for complex representations of finite groups.
method Analyzing continuous maps and their invariants to establish Sobolev regularity.
result Continuous maps are locally of Sobolev class W1,pW^{1,p} for all 1p<d/(d1)1 \le p < d/(d-1).