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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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68135203270 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Smooth boundaries

Generalizes Poincaré-Hopf Theorem for piecewise smooth boundaries.

problem Conservation law for vector fields on surfaces with piecewise smooth boundaries.
method Generalization of the Poincaré-Hopf Theorem for real-analytic vector fields on surfaces with piecewise smooth boundaries.
result Conservation law for vector fields on surfaces with piecewise smooth boundaries.

Smooth solutions up to evolving free boundaries for degenerate equations.

problem Degenerate parabolic equations with evolving free boundaries.
method Smooth short-time existence using linear degenerate equations on a fixed domain.
result Smoothness up to the free boundary for the pp-Laplacian evolution equation and αα-Gauss curvature flow.

The aim of this note is to study the measure-valued Ricci tensor on smooth metric measure space with boundary, which is a generalization of Bakry-Emery's modified Ricci tensor on weighted Riemannian manifold. As an application, we offer a new approach to study curvature-dimension condition of smooth metric measure spac…

2017-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Positive mass theorem for non-smooth metrics on flat manifolds with corners.

problem Proving a positive mass theorem for non-smooth metrics on asymptotically flat manifolds with non-compact boundary.
method Proves a positive mass theorem for metrics that are only continuous across a compact hypersurface.
result Obtains a positive mass theorem on manifolds with non-compact corners.

The paper proves gradient estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations on smooth metric measure spaces.

problem Proving gradient estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations on smooth metric measure spaces.
method Using Souplet-Zhang type estimates and properties of Bakry-Emery Ricci tensor and weighted mean curvature.
result Gradient estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations on smooth metric measure spaces with Dirichlet boundary condition.

Let NN be a Riemannian manifold and consider a stationary union of three or more C1,μC^{1,μ} hypersurfaces-with-boundary MkM_k in NN with a common boundary ΓΓ. We show that if NN is smooth, then ΓΓ is smooth and each MkM_k is smooth up to ΓΓ (real analytic in the case NN is real analytic). Consequently we strength…

2013-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

By means of a general gluing and conformal-deformation construction, we prove that any smooth, metrically complete Riemannian manifold with smooth boundary can be realized as a closed domain into a smooth, geodesically complete Riemannan manifold without boundary. Applications to Sobolev spaces, Nash embedding and loca…

2016-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves rigidity for specific initial data sets under the dominant energy condition.

problem Rigidity of initial data sets with boundary and convex polytopes.
method Solution of boundary value problems for Dirac operators and approximations by manifolds with smooth boundary.
result Proves rigidity for compact smooth spin manifolds and convex polytopes under the dominant energy condition.

Study improves boundary smoothness for area-minimizing currents with complex boundaries.

problem Boundary regularity for area-minimizing currents with arbitrary multiplicity.
method Generalization of Allard's boundary regularity theorem.
result Derivation of structural consequences from the generalized theorem.

Let M1M_1 and M2M_2 be two nn-dimensional smooth manifolds with boundary. Suppose we glue M1M_1 and M2M_2 along some boundary components (which are, therefore, diffeomorphic). Call the result N.N. If we have a group GG acting continuously on M1,M_1, and also acting continuously on M2,M_2, such that the actions are comp…

2012-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies 44-manifolds with specific properties and fundamental group.

problem Classifying 44-manifolds with fundamental group Z\mathbb{Z} and boundary.
method Topological and smooth classification methods, including Hermitian forms and 22-handlebody constructions.
result Every Hermitian form over Z[t±1]\mathbb{Z}[t^{\pm 1}] arises as the equivariant intersection form of exotic smooth 44-manifolds.

On any given compact (n+1)-manifold M with non-empty boundary, it is proved that the moduli space of Einstein metrics on M is a smooth, infinite dimensional Banach manifold under a mild condition on the fundamental group. Thus, the Einstein moduli space is unobstructed. The Dirichlet and Neumann boundary maps to data o…

2006-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on special Lagrangian curvature potential equation, proving existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions.

problem Second boundary value problem for special Lagrangian curvature potential equation.
method Method of continuity with a-priori estimate.
result Existence and uniqueness of smooth uniformly convex solutions.

Study of elliptic boundary value problems on non-compact manifolds.

problem Analyzing elliptic differential operators on manifolds with non-compact boundaries.
method Regularity theory and trace theorems for sections in the maximal domain under various assumptions.
result Systematic study of local and nonlocal boundary conditions, including the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer condition.

Generic smooth boundaries for isoperimetric regions in 8D manifolds.

problem Understanding boundaries of isoperimetric regions in high-dimensional spaces.
method Generic regularity results for isoperimetric regions in closed Riemannian manifolds of dimension eight.
result Smooth nondegenerate boundaries for isoperimetric regions for generic metrics and volumes.

We show how to construct absolutely exotic smooth structures on compact 4-manifolds with boundary, including contractible manifolds. In particular, we prove that any compact smooth 4-manifold W with boundary that admits a relatively exotic structure contains a pair of codimension-zero submanifolds homotopy equivalent t…

2014-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on elasticity with mixed boundary conditions, proving spectral asymptotics.

problem Analyzing spectral asymptotics for linear elasticity with mixed boundary conditions.
method Established two-term spectral asymptotics for linear elasticity on smooth compact manifolds.
result Verification of general formulae through explicit examples in 2D and 3D.

Given a compact four dimensional smooth Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) with smooth boundary, we consider the evolution equation by QQ-curvature in the interior keeping the TT-curvature and the mean curvature to be zero and the evolution equation by TT-curvature at the boundary with the condition that the QQ-curvature …

2007-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study detects boundaries in unlabeled noisy images without labels.

problem Detecting boundaries in unlabeled noisy images without labels.
method Proposed a continuous hinge-type surrogate loss for boundary detection, combined with deep neural networks.
result Deep neural network achieves minimax-optimal boundary recovery rate under piecewise smooth boundary model.

Classifies local boundary conditions for Dirac-type operators on manifolds.

problem Determining all local smooth boundary conditions for Dirac-type operators.
method Combining general theory of boundary value problems for Dirac operators and pointwise considerations.
result Classification of local self-adjoint regular boundary conditions for Dirac spinors in dimensions 3 and 4.

Let MM be a Riemannian manifold of dimension n+1n+1 with smooth boundary and pMp\in \partial M. We prove that there exists a smooth foliation around pp whose leaves are submanifolds of dimension nn, constant mean curvature and its arrive perpendicular to the boundary of M, provided that pp is a nondegenerate critica…

2019-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct Peano curves γ:[0,)R2γ: [0,\infty) \to \mathbb{R}^2 whose "footprints" γ([0,t])γ([0,t]), t>0t>0, have CC^\infty boundaries and are tangent to a common continuous line field on the punctured plane R2{γ(0)}\mathbb{R}^2 \setminus \{γ(0)\}. Moreover, these boundaries can be taken CC^\infty-close to any prescribed smooth family…

2014-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In terms of Turaev's shadows, we provide a sufficient condition for a compact, smooth, acyclic 4-manifold with boundary the 3-sphere to be diffeomorphic to the standard 4-ball. As a consequence, we prove that if a compact, smooth, acyclic 4-manifold with boundary the 3-sphere has shadow-complexity at most 2, then it is…

2019-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper shows that the time tt map of the averaged Euler equations, with Dirichlet, Neumann, and mixed boundary conditions is canonical relative to a Lie-Poisson bracket constructed via a non-smooth reduction for the corresponding diffeomorphism groups. It is also shown that the geodesic spray for Neumann and mixed…

2005-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on controllability and groups of manifolds with boundaries.

problem Controllability of vector fields on manifolds with boundaries.
method Establish controllability results for diffeomorphism groups of manifolds with smooth boundaries.
result Diffeomorphism groups of manifolds with smooth boundaries form fibre bundles and are generated by the exponential map.

We establish the regularity theory for certain critical elliptic systems with an anti-symmetric structure under inhomogeneous Neumann and Dirichlet boundary constraints. As applications, we prove full regularity and smooth estimates at the free boundary for weakly Dirac-harmonic maps from spin Riemann surfaces. Our met…

2013-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Algebras of smooth functions help reconstruct bulk topological types.

problem Reconstructing the smooth topological type of a compact manifold from its boundary.
method Introducing subalgebras of boundary functions and proving their tensor product reconstruction of the bulk algebra.
result The topological algebras A(v)\mathcal A(v) and B(f)\mathcal B(f) allow for the recovery of the smooth topological type of the bulk XX.

Proof shows smooth minimal hypersurfaces for perimeter-minimizing sets in low-dimensional Riemannian manifolds.

problem Finding sets of least perimeter in Riemannian manifolds.
method Short proof using de Giorgi and Miranda's tradition in flat space.
result Reduced boundary of least perimeter sets is a smooth minimal hypersurface in low dimensions.