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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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248496744992 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for Skorokhod Embedding Problem

The paper solves a stability issue in pricing derivatives using optimal Skorokhod embedding.

problem Optimizing the Skorokhod embedding problem for derivative pricing.
method Derives dualities and geometric characterizations, analyzes convergence rates.
result The optimization problem converges to an optimal Skorokhod embedding problem as more prices are given.

The Skorokhod embedding problem aims to represent a given probability measure on the real line as the distribution of Brownian motion stopped at a chosen stopping time. In this paper, we consider an extension of the optimal Skorokhod embedding problem to the case of finitely-many marginal constraints. Using the classic…

2015-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we provide some results on Skorokhod embedding with local time and its applications to the robust hedging problem in finance. First we investigate the robust hedging of options depending on the local time by using the recently introduced stochastic control approach, in order to identify the optimal hedgi…

2015-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper finds bounds on the price of LETF options using a new optimal solution to the Skorokhod embedding problem.

problem Finding model-free bounds on the price of European options on a leveraged ETF.
method Establishing a new optimal solution to the Skorokhod embedding problem (SEP) using methods from Beiglböck-Cox-Huesmann, and characterizing the optimal stopping region.
result The paper provides the first solution to the SEP where the optimal region is not uniquely characterised by its geometric structure, requiring an additional condition.

We solve the nn-marginal Skorokhod embedding problem for a continuous local martingale and a sequence of probability measures μ1,...,μnμ_1,...,μ_n which are in convex order and satisfy an additional technical assumption. Our construction is explicit and is a multiple marginal generalisation of the Azema and Yor (1979) soluti…

2013-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Since Hobson's seminal paper [D. Hobson: Robust hedging of the lookback option. In: Finance Stoch. (1998)] the connection between model-independent pricing and the Skorokhod embedding problem has been a driving force in robust finance. We establish a general pricing-hedging duality for financial derivatives which are s…

2015-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The dual representation of the martingale optimal transport problem in the Skorokhod space of multi dimensional cadlag processes is proved. The dual is a minimization problem with constraints involving stochastic integrals and is similar to the Kantorovich dual of the standard optimal transport problem. The constraints…

2014-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a class of pathwise inequalities of the form H(Bt)Mt+F(Lt)H(B_t)\ge M_t+F(L_t), where BtB_t is Brownian motion, LtL_t its local time at zero and MtM_t a local martingale. The concrete nature of the representation makes the inequality useful for a variety of applications. In this work, we use the inequalities to derive …

2007-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper develops pricing and hedging for insider traders without assuming specific models.

problem Pricing and hedging financial derivatives for an insider trader in a model-independent setting.
method Adapts Skorokhod embedding approach to insider information and time-invariant payoffs.
result Proves duality results and monotonicity principle for geometric properties of optimal models.

Study shows Skorokhod insider outperforms forward insider in logarithmic utility maximization.

problem Maximizing logarithmic utility for an insider with different anticipating techniques.
method Comparison of Russo-Vallois forward and Skorokhod integrals.
result Skorokhod insider outperforms forward insider in logarithmic utility maximization.

We obtain bounds on the distribution of the maximum of a martingale with fixed marginals at finitely many intermediate times. The bounds are sharp and attained by a solution to nn-marginal Skorokhod embedding problem in Obłój and Spoida [An iterated Azéma-Yor type embedding for finitely many marginals (2013) Preprint]…

2012-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The martingale optimal transport aims to optimally transfer a probability measure to another along the class of martingales. This problem is mainly motivated by the robust superhedging of exotic derivatives in financial mathematics, which turns out to be the corresponding Kantorovich dual. In this paper we consider the…

2015-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal dividend strategy found for a fund with a finite time horizon.

problem Optimal dividend strategy for a fund with a finite time horizon.
method Characterized value function as unique solution to Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation; Skorokhod reflection at time-dependent boundary.
result Optimal dividend strategy realized by Skorokhod reflection of fund's value at a time-dependent boundary.

Modified model prevents volatility from approaching zero.

problem Volatility in the Gatheral model can approach zero, making it statistically indistinguishable.
method Proposed a modified model with Skorokhod reflection to prevent volatility from approaching zero.
result The modified model prevents volatility from approaching zero, preserving the model's flexibility.

Study compares different integrals for optimal portfolio optimization with insider information.

problem Optimizing portfolios in a financial market with insider information.
method Anticipating stochastic calculus and various integrals (Russo-Vallois forward, Ayed-Kuo, Hitsuda-Skorokhod).
result The Hitsuda-Skorokhod and Ayed-Kuo integrals do not provide a financially meaningful investment strategy.

The paper analyzes a class of stochastic games involving moving free boundaries and Nash equilibria.

problem Analyzing interactions among players in stochastic games with moving free boundaries.
method Deriving sufficient conditions for Nash equilibrium through verification theorems, solving multi-dimensional free boundary problems, and Skorokhod problems.
result An intriguing connection between NE strategies and controlled rank-dependent stochastic differential equations.

Study uses viscosity solutions to solve control problems involving measure-valued martingales.

problem Stochastic control problems with measure-valued martingale state processes.
method Viscosity solution approach exploiting structural properties of MVM processes.
result Value function is the unique viscosity solution to the HJB equation.

We justify and give error estimates for binomial approximations of game (Israeli) options in the Black--Scholes market with Lipschitz continuous path dependent payoffs which are new also for usual American style options. We show also that rational (optimal) exercise times and hedging self-financing portfolios of binomi…

2006-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We formulate an optimal stopping problem for a geometric Brownian motion where the probability scale is distorted by a general nonlinear function. The problem is inherently time inconsistent due to the Choquet integration involved. We develop a new approach, based on a reformulation of the problem where one optimally c…

2011-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigates optimal strategies for behavioral control problems with finite variation controls.

problem Behavioral singular stochastic control problems with finite variation controls.
method Abstract framework, applied to storage management and portfolio investment problems, using CPT preferences and Skorokhod representation theorem.
result Existence of optimal strategies for various goal functionals, including CPT preferences.

Optimal exit strategies of CPT gamblers in unfair gambles

problem Optimal exit strategies of gamblers with CPT preferences in games with strictly negative expected payoffs
method Formulating the problem as an optimal stopping problem on asymmetric random walks, applying geometric transformation, randomized strategies, and changing the decision variable
result The unfair problem in the infinite time horizon has finite values for a wide range of CPT parameter specifications

We show that the shortfall risk of binomial approximations of game (Israeli) options converges to the shortfall risk in the corresponding Black--Scholes market considering Lipschitz continuous path-dependent payoffs for both discrete- and continuous-time cases. These results are new also for usual American style option…

2008-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Robust, or model-independent properties of the variance swap are well-known, and date back to Dupire and Neuberger, who showed that, given the price of co-terminal call options, the price of a variance swap was exactly specified under the assumption that the price process is continuous. In Cox and Wang we showed that a…

2013-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider model-free pricing of digital options, which pay out if the underlying asset has crossed both upper and lower barriers. We make only weak assumptions about the underlying process (typically continuity), but assume that the initial prices of call options with the same maturity and all strikes are known. Unde…

2008-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Double no-touch options, contracts which pay out a fixed amount provided an underlying asset remains within a given interval, are commonly traded, particularly in FX markets. In this work, we establish model-free bounds on the price of these options based on the prices of more liquidly traded options (call and digital …

2009-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves continuity of financial strategies in specific topologies for large investors.

problem Modeling price impact of large investors in illiquid markets.
method Proves continuity of SDE solutions in Skorokhod's M1 and J1 topologies.
result Ensures that proceeds and wealth processes are continuous extensions of continuous strategies.

New method solves supercooled Stefan problem, proving minimal solutions are physical.

problem Evolution of solid-liquid boundary in substances below freezing point.
method Construct solutions through McKean-Vlasov equation, proving tightness and propagation of chaos.
result Minimal solutions of McKean-Vlasov equation are physical under integrable initial conditions.

This paper studies a finite-fuel two-dimensional degenerate singular stochastic control problem under regime switching that is motivated by the optimal irreversible extraction problem of an exhaustible commodity. A company extracts a natural resource from a reserve with finite capacity, and sells it in the market at a …

2016-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The CEV model is given by the stochastic differential equation Xt=X0+0tμXsds+0tσ(Xs+)pdWsX_t=X_0+\int_0^tμX_sds+\int_0^tσ(X^+_s)^pdW_s, 12p<1\frac{1}{2}\le p<1. It features a non-Lipschitz diffusion coefficient and gets absorbed at zero with a positive probability. We show the weak convergence of Euler-Maruyama approximations XtnX_t^n to the proc…

2010-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study a new type of BSDE, where the distribution of the Y-component of the solution is required to satisfy an additional constraint, written in terms of the expectation of a loss function. This constraint is imposed at any deterministic time t and is typically weaker than the classical pointwise one a…

2016-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A continuous-time Markowitz's mean-variance portfolio selection problem is studied in a market with one stock, one bond, and proportional transaction costs. This is a singular stochastic control problem,inherently in a finite time horizon. With a series of transformations, the problem is turned into a so-called double …

2009-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗