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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Singular Time

Study finite time singularities in Ricci flow with bounded scalar curvature.

problem Understanding finite time singularities in Ricci flow with bounded scalar curvature.
method Analyzing blow-up sequences of locally Type I singularities.
result Every blow-up sequence of a locally Type I singularity has a specific property.

Study K-R flow on Hirzebruch surfaces, showing tangent flows are K-R flows with orbifold singularities.

problem Finite time singularities in Kähler-Ricci flow on Hirzebruch surfaces.
method Analyze tangent flows based at singular points.
result Tangent flows are K-R flows with orbifold singularities.

A mean curvature flow starting from a closed embedded hypersurface in Rn+1R^{n+1} must develop singularities. We show that if the flow has only generic singularities, then the space-time singular set is contained in finitely many compact embedded (n1)(n-1)-dimensional Lipschitz submanifolds plus a set of dimension at most …

2014-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Mean curvature flow shows a surface fattening at its first singular point.

problem Understanding the behavior of surfaces under mean curvature flow.
method Proving existence of a genus-gg surface with specific properties under mean curvature flow.
result The genus-gg surface fattens at the first singular time, and as gg increases, the shrinker converges to a multiplicity 2 plane.

We construct smooth solutions to Ricci flow starting from a class of singular metrics and give asymptotics for the forward evolution. The singular metrics heal with a set of points (of codimension at least three) coming out of the singular point. We conjecture that these metrics arise as final-time limits of Ricci flow…

2017-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Parabolic geometric flows are smoothing for short time however, over long time, singularities are typically unavoidable, can be very nasty and may be impossible to classify. The idea of [CM6] and here is that, by bringing in the dynamical properties of the flow, we obtain also smoothing for large time for generic initi…

2018-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study resolves flow through cylindrical singularities, proving nonfattening.

problem Analyzing free boundary flow through cylindrical singularities.
method Foundational results for free boundary Brakke flows and classification of ancient flows.
result Proves all cylindrical singularities have a mean-convex neighborhood, leading to well-posed flow.

Proves heat expansion for Laplacian on a singularity.

problem Analytic hypersurface with isolated singularity and Laplacian heat expansion.
method Local parametrization, Newton scheme, quasihomogeneous tangent cone, local models with irregular singularities.
result Existence of small time heat expansion for Laplace operator.

Parabolic geometric flows have the property of smoothing for short time however, over long time, singularities are typically unavoidable, can be very nasty and may be impossible to classify. The idea of this paper is that, by bringing in the dynamical properties of the flow, we obtain also smoothing for long time for g…

2018-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines Ricci flows with closed and smooth tangent flows, proving uniqueness and characterizing ancient flows.

problem Characterizing and understanding Ricci flows with closed and smooth tangent flows.
method Analyzing ancient and finite-time singularity Ricci flows to prove uniqueness and characterizations.
result The tangent flow is unique and characterizes ancient and finite-time singularity flows.

The paper studies singularities in a complex flow related to mean curvature.

problem Investigating singularities in a complex flow related to mean curvature.
method Constructing two distinct examples of singularities using the line bundle mean curvature flow.
result Found a finite time singularity, ruling out long time existence of the flow.

The paper constructs solutions with infinite-time singularities in Lagrangian mean curvature flow.

problem Infinite-time singularities in Lagrangian mean curvature flow.
method Constructing solutions by gluing special Lagrangian 'Lawlor necks' and analyzing dynamics of neck size.
result The flow decomposes initial data into a union of special Lagrangians intersecting at one point.

We establish several quantitative results about singular Ricci flows, including estimates on the curvature and volume, and the set of singular times.

2018-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In an earlier paper of the authors it was shown that the sheaf theoretically based recently developed abstract differential geometry of the first author can in an easy and natural manner incorporate singularities on arbitrary closed nowhere dense sets in Euclidean spaces, singularities which therefore can have arbitrar…

2004-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study curve shortening flow on Riemann surfaces with conical singularities.

problem Evolution of curves on Riemann surfaces with singular points.
method Curve shortening flow governed by a degenerate quasilinear parabolic equation.
result Evolving curves stay fixed at singular points and show collapsing and convergence results.

Two new methods improve forecasting of functional time series data.

problem Forecasting of functional time-dependent data.
method Functional Singular Spectrum Analysis (FSFA) based forecasting methods.
result Our methods outperform existing algorithms for periodic stochastic processes.

Consider the Kahler-Ricci flow with finite time singularities over any closed Kahler manifold. We prove the existence of the flow limit in the sense of current towards the time of singularity. This answers affirmatively a problem raised by Tian on the uniqueness of the weak limit from sequential convergence constructio…

2011-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of singularities in mean curvature flow with focus on S3imesR\mathbb{S}^3 imes\mathbb{R}.

problem Understanding singularities in mean curvature flow.
method Detailed analysis of singularities modeled on S3imesR\mathbb{S}^3 imes\mathbb{R}, using normal form transformations and rescaled MCF.
result Proves mean convexity and singularity isolation in a small neighborhood, conjectures singularity formation in entire neighborhood.

Singularities of the mean curvature flow of an embedded surface in R^3 are expected to be modelled on self-shrinkers that are compact, cylindrical, or asymptotically conical. In order to understand the flow before and after the singular time, it is crucial to know the uniqueness of tangent flows at the singularity. In …

2019-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study verifies Joyce's conjectures for circle-invariant Lagrangian surfaces.

problem Verifying Joyce's conjectures for specific Lagrangian surfaces.
method Continuation of Lagrangian mean curvature flow through finite time neck pinches.
result Flow converges to a chain of special Lagrangians, verifying conjectures.

For the Kähler-Ricci flow on a compact Kähler manifold with semi-ample canonical line bundle, we prove the singularity type at infinity does not depend on the choice of the initial metric. We also provide new simple proofs for some existing classification results on infinite-time singularity type of the Kähler-Ricci fl…

2017-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Ricci flow theory with Type-I scalar curvature bounds, proving entropy convergence and characterizing singular sets.

problem Extending Ricci flow theory with Type-I scalar curvature bounds.
method Type-I rescaling procedure and entropy analysis of conjugate heat kernels.
result Entropy of Ricci flow solutions converges to soliton entropy, characterizing singular sets.

Constructs ancient solutions to mean curvature flow with prescribed singular sets.

problem Creating mean-convex ancient solutions with specific singular sets.
method Constructs solutions with a prescribed singular set Kimes{0}K imes \{0\} using mean curvature flow in a Riemannian metric.
result Constructs ancient solutions with a first-time singular set exactly Kimes{0}K imes \{0\}.

Level set flow's singularities are type I under 2-convexity, leading to specific curvature blow-up rates.

problem Understanding the nature and behavior of singularities in level set flow.
method Analytical approach using Lojasiewicz inequality and curvature blow-up rates.
result The arrival time is C2C^{2} near a critical point if and only if it satisfies a Lojasiewicz inequality.

The paper analyzes finite-time singularities in Spin(7)-structure flows using Shi-type estimates.

problem Analyzing finite-time singularities in Spin(7)-structure flows.
method Proves Shi-type derivative estimates and shows that Λ(x,t) must blow up at finite-time singularities.
result Establishes a general analytic framework for studying Spin(7)-structure flows.

In this paper we investigate the singularities of Lagrangian mean curvature flows in Cm\mathbf{C}^m by means of smooth singularity models. Type I singularities can only occur at certain times determined by invariants in the cohomology of the initial data. In the type II case, these smooth singularity models are asympto…

2015-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We study "warped Berger" solutions $\big(\mc S^1\times\mc S^3,G(t)\big)$ of Ricci flow: generalized warped products with the metric induced on each fiber {s}×SU(2)\{s\}\times\mathrm{SU}(2) a left-invariant Berger metric. We prove that this structure is preserved by the flow, that these solutions develop finite-time neckpinch …

2013-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study neck pinches in Lagrangian flows, proving stability and introducing new singularities.

problem Understanding neck pinches in Lagrangian flows.
method Introduced nondegenerate neck pinch and teardrop singularities, proving stability and answering questions.
result Nondegenerate neck pinches are stable and can be perturbed to nondegenerate singularities.

Paper proves strong uniqueness of cylindrical tangent flows near singularity in Ricci flow.

problem Proving strong uniqueness of cylindrical tangent flows near singularity in Ricci flow.
method Established Lojasiewicz inequality for pointed W\mathcal{W}-entropy under cylindrical geometry assumption.
result Strong uniqueness of cylindrical tangent flows at first singular time of Ricci flow proved.

Consider a family of smooth immersions F(,t):MnRn+1F(\cdot,t): M^n\to \mathbb{R}^{n+1} of closed hypersurfaces in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} moving by the mean curvature flow F(p,t)t=H(p,t)ν(p,t)\frac{\partial F(p,t)}{\partial t} = -H(p,t)\cdot ν(p,t), for t[0,T)t\in [0,T). We prove that the mean curvature blows up at the first singular time TT if all singu…

2010-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Given any embedded Lagrangian on a four dimensional compact Calabi-Yau, we find another Lagrangian in the same Hamiltonian isotopy class which develops a finite time singularity under mean curvature flow. This contradicts a weaker version of the Thomas-Yau conjecture regarding long time existence and convergence of Lag…

2010-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗