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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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200400599799 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Single-Pass Optimization

SPACR trains uncertainty-aware regressors directly within a single pass, improving efficiency and validity.

problem Training uncertainty-aware regressors while maintaining efficiency and validity.
method Joint optimization of efficiency and validity during training.
result SPACR consistently provides tighter intervals and better coverage-efficiency trade-offs compared to standard CP and DOICR.

A new classifier encodes local neighborhoods for each class using Fly Bloom Filters.

problem Efficiently classify data with single-pass learning.
method Proposes a new classifier that encodes local neighborhoods for each class with per-class Fly Bloom Filters.
result The proposed classifier's performance is competitive with nearest-neighbor classifiers and other single-pass classifiers.

We derive a single pass algorithm for computing the gradient and Fisher information of Vecchia's Gaussian process loglikelihood approximation, which provides a computationally efficient means for applying the Fisher scoring algorithm for maximizing the loglikelihood. The advantages of the optimization techniques are de…

2019-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes PSCs for UQ in deep nets without retraining.

problem Estimating uncertainty in deep nets with a single pass.
method Identifies sensitive, smooth intermediate layer, fits probabilistic model.
result PSCs achieve UQ and OOD detection performance matching existing methods.

Generative networks implicitly approximate complex densities from their sampling with impressive accuracy. However, because of the enormous scale of modern datasets, this training process is often computationally expensive. We cast generative network training into the recent framework of compressive learning: we reduce…

2020-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we present a new algorithm for computing a low rank approximation of the product ATBA^TB by taking only a single pass of the two matrices AA and BB. The straightforward way to do this is to (a) first sketch AA and BB individually, and then (b) find the top components using PCA on the sketch. Our algori…

2016-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

PySAD offers a unified Python framework for efficient streaming anomaly detection.

problem Efficient anomaly detection in streaming data with strict constraints.
method Unified architecture with 17+ streaming algorithms, specialized components, and support for multiple learning paradigms.
result PySAD enables real-time processing with bounded memory and is compatible with other Python frameworks.

Improved algorithm reduces stochastic gradient complexity for large-scale learning problems.

problem High stochastic gradient complexity for large-scale learning problems.
method Hybrid Stochastic-Deterministic Minibatch Proximal Gradient (HSDMPG) algorithm.
result Achieves nearly optimal generalization in less than a single pass over data.

Efficient streaming algorithms for robust statistics with near-optimal memory.

problem High-dimensional robust statistics tasks in streaming model.
method First efficient streaming algorithms with near-optimal memory requirements.
result Near-optimal error guarantees and space complexity nearly-linear in the dimension for robust mean estimation.

Improved DP optimization for nonconvex, nonsmooth objectives with reduced sample complexity.

problem Differentially private optimization of nonconvex, nonsmooth objectives.
method Proposes single-pass and multi-pass DP algorithms with improved sample complexity.
result Sample complexity bounds improved by factors of Ω(d)Ω(\sqrt{d}) and Ω(d3/4)Ω(d^{3/4}).

In many estimation problems, e.g. linear and logistic regression, we wish to minimize an unknown objective given only unbiased samples of the objective function. Furthermore, we aim to achieve this using as few samples as possible. In the absence of computational constraints, the minimizer of a sample average of observ…

2014-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Two-layer networks learn faster with batch reuse, overcoming information and leap exponents.

problem Limitations of gradient flow and single-pass GD in learning multi-index target functions.
method Multi-pass gradient descent that reuses batches, analyzed using Dynamical Mean-Field Theory.
result Two-time-step overlap with target subspace for non-staircase functions, overcoming information and leap exponents.

We present a streaming model for large-scale classification (in the context of 2\ell_2-SVM) by leveraging connections between learning and computational geometry. The streaming model imposes the constraint that only a single pass over the data is allowed. The 2\ell_2-SVM is known to have an equivalent formulation in …

2009-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimizes private learning with differential privacy for LASSO problems.

problem Private optimization of convex functions over 1\ell_1-bounded domains.
method Combines iterative localization with private regularized mirror descent and variance-reduced Frank-Wolfe algorithm.
result Achieves optimal excess population loss rates in 1\ell_1 geometry.

New algorithms minimize regret in streaming MAB with memory constraints.

problem Minimizing regret in single-pass streaming MAB with limited memory.
method Developed two algorithms with tight regret bounds for different memory sizes.
result Established tight gap-dependent regret bounds for streaming MAB.

Given a collection of categorical data, we want to find the parameters of a Dirichlet distribution which maximizes the likelihood of that data. Newton's method is typically used for this purpose but current implementations require reading through the entire dataset on each iteration. In this paper, we propose a modific…

2014-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

DP-PCA improves privacy in PCA computations with optimal statistical error.

problem Differentially private principal component analysis with sub-linear sample complexity.
method Private minibatch gradient ascent with private mean estimation.
result Achieves optimal statistical error rates for sub-Gaussian data with n=ildeO(d)n= ilde O(d) samples.

The brain optimizes memory by forgetting what's predictable, improving generalization.

problem Memory consolidation struggles with representational drift, semanticisation, and offline replay.
method Proposes predictive forgetting as a mechanism to optimize generalization by reducing complexity.
result Predictive forgetting improves information-theoretic generalization bounds on stored representations.

FinReflectKG builds a comprehensive financial knowledge graph from SEC filings, improving extraction quality.

problem Lack of large-scale, open-source financial knowledge graph datasets.
method Intelligent document parsing, table-aware chunking, schema-guided iterative extraction, reflection-driven feedback loop.
result Reflection-agent-based mode achieves best balance of efficiency, accuracy, and reliability.

AUC (Area under the ROC curve) is an important performance measure for applications where the data is highly imbalanced. Learning to maximize AUC performance is thus an important research problem. Using a max-margin based surrogate loss function, AUC optimization problem can be approximated as a pairwise rankSVM learni…

2016-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

FinReflectKG - EvalBench benchmarks financial KG extraction from SEC 10-K filings.

problem Lack of universal benchmark and evaluation framework for financial KG construction.
method Agentic and holistic evaluation principles, deterministic commit-then-justify judging protocol, binary and ordinal evaluations.
result Reflection-based extraction outperforms single-pass extraction in comprehensiveness, precision, and relevance.

We present SDA-Bayes, a framework for (S)treaming, (D)istributed, (A)synchronous computation of a Bayesian posterior. The framework makes streaming updates to the estimated posterior according to a user-specified approximation batch primitive. We demonstrate the usefulness of our framework, with variational Bayes (VB) …

2013-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This note explores probabilistic sampling weighted by uncertainty in active learning. This method has been previously used and authors have tangentially remarked on its efficacy. The scheme has several benefits: (1) it is computationally cheap, (2) it can be implemented in a single-pass streaming fashion which is a ben…

2019-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper analyzes SGD in kernel regression, showing it outperforms offline methods.

problem Performance of SGD in kernel regression compared to offline methods.
method Analyzes Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) in kernel regression under misspecified models.
result SGD achieves min-max optimal rates up to constants, avoiding saturation.

This article presents fast lower and upper estimates for a large class of options: the class of constrained multiple exercise American options. Typical options in this class are swing options with volume and timing constraints, and passport options with multiple lookback rights. The lower estimate algorithm uses the ar…

2020-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Kernel approximation using randomized feature maps has recently gained a lot of interest. In this work, we identify that previous approaches for polynomial kernel approximation create maps that are rank deficient, and therefore do not utilize the capacity of the projected feature space effectively. To address this chal…

2013-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Hybrid model improves sequential data prediction by combining neural and time series models.

problem Nonlinear prediction in online settings with domain-specific feature engineering issues.
method Joint optimization of LSTM for feature extraction and SARIMAX for time series data using state space representations.
result Significant improvements in real-life competition datasets.

New MCMC algorithm reduces subset selection passes to 2 for optimal kk-dimensional subspace approximation.

problem Subset selection for kk-dimensional subspace approximation with εε-approximation.
method MCMC sampling algorithm reducing passes to 2 for p=2p=2 case, poly(k/ε) size subset.
result Subset selection of nearly optimal size in 2 passes, (1+ε)(1+ε) approximation.

This paper introduces a novel online inference method for high-dimensional GLMs.

problem Real-time analysis of sequentially collected data in high-dimensional settings.
method Adaptive stochastic gradient descent with online debiasing for dynamic objective functions.
result Established the asymptotic normality of the Adaptive Debiased Lasso (ADL) estimator.

The Denoising Autoencoder (DAE) enhances the flexibility of the data stream method in exploiting unlabeled samples. Nonetheless, the feasibility of DAE for data stream analytic deserves an in-depth study because it characterizes a fixed network capacity that cannot adapt to rapidly changing environments. Deep evolving …

2019-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

COMET is a single-pass MapReduce algorithm for learning on large-scale data. It builds multiple random forest ensembles on distributed blocks of data and merges them into a mega-ensemble. This approach is appropriate when learning from massive-scale data that is too large to fit on a single machine. To get the best acc…

2011-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗