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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Simple poles

The paper defines and computes volumes of meromorphic differentials with simple poles.

problem Defining and computing volumes of strata of meromorphic differentials with simple poles.
method Definition of volume as an integral of a tautological class, computation by induction, and solution of an integrable system.
result Algebraic constants of volumes can be computed and shown to be solutions of integrable systems.

The paper classifies solutions to Kapustin-Witten equations with specific singularities.

problem Classifying solutions to Kapustin-Witten equations with Nahm pole singularities.
method Analytical classification of solutions with detailed singularity analysis.
result Classification of solutions with Nahm pole and generalized Nahm pole singularities.

Continuous functions on Riemannian manifolds with poles have fixed points.

problem Extending continuous functions on Riemannian manifolds with poles.
method Simple geometrical technique to generalize Brouwer fixed point theorem.
result Any continuous function on the boundary of a convex domain of a 2D Riemannian manifold with a pole has a fixed point that can be extended to the domain.

Classifies rational differential forms on the Riemann sphere based on their isotropy group.

problem Classifying rational differential forms on the Riemann sphere based on their isotropy group.
method Analyzing the isotropy group of rational differential forms with simple poles and zeros.
result Finite subgroups of PSL(2, C) are realizable as isotropy groups for rational 1-forms on the Riemann sphere.

Study moduli space of quadratic differentials with new geometric insights.

problem Understanding the structure of moduli spaces of quadratic differentials.
method Using decorated marked surfaces, Abel-Jacobi map, and 3-Calabi-Yau categories.
result Fundamental group of moduli space equals kernel of Abel-Jacobi map.

Pole ladder improves parallel transport in affine spaces, showing exact results in symmetric spaces.

problem Improving numerical stability and accuracy in parallel transport algorithms.
method Developed a third-order parallel transport scheme using pole ladder in affine connection spaces, showing exact results in symmetric spaces.
result Pole ladder is a third-order scheme in general affine connection spaces and is exact in locally symmetric spaces.

We construct certain spectral triples in the sense of A. ~Connes and H. Moscovici (``The local index formula in noncommutative geometry'' {\it Geom. Funct. Anal.}, 5(2):174--243, 1995) that is transversally elliptic but not necessarily elliptic. We prove that these spectral triples satisfie the conditions which ensure …

2003-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe a graph parametrization of rational quadratic differentials with presence of a simple pole, whose critical trajectories form a network depending on parameters focusing on the network topological jumps. Obtained bifurcation diagrams are associated with the Stasheff polytopes.

2015-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The Ward equation, also called the modified 2+1 chiral model, is obtained by a dimension reduction and a gauge fixing from the self-dual Yang-Mills field equation on R2,2R^{2,2}. It has a Lax pair and is an integrable system. Ward constructed solitons whose extended solutions have distinct simple poles. He also used a li…

2004-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves that certain geodesics pass through timelike poles on specific Lorentzian 2-tori.

problem Existence of closed timelike geodesics through timelike poles on class A Lorentzian 2-tori.
method Study of isometries on globally hyperbolic planes to prove the existence of geodesics.
result Existence of closed timelike geodesics through timelike poles in the interior of the stable time cone.

We describe the moduli spaces of meromorphic connections on trivial holomorphic vector bundles over the Riemann sphere with at most one (unramified) irregular singularity and arbitrary number of simple poles as Nakajima's quiver varieties. This result enables us to solve partially the additive irregular Deligne-Simpson…

2013-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Affine varieties among all algebraic varieties have simple structures. For example, an affine variety does not contain any complete algebraic curve. In this paper we study affine related properties of strata of kk-differentials on smooth curves which parameterize sections of the kk-th power of the canonical line bund…

2017-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a structure of an infinite-dimensional Frobenius manifold on a subspace in the space of pairs of functions analytic inside/outside the unit circle with simple poles at 0/infinity respectively. The dispersionless 2D Toda equations are embedded into a bigger integrable hierarchy associated with this Frobeniu…

2009-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proves a bound on the energy of Nahm pole solutions on S3imesR+S^3 imes\mathbb{R}^+.

problem Bounding the energy of Nahm pole solutions on a specific manifold.
method Proving an energy bound using the Kapustin-Witten equation with Nahm pole boundary conditions.
result There exists a constant C>0C>0 such that FAL2C\|F_A\|_{L^2}\leq C for any Nahm pole solution (A,φ)(A,φ).

Paper proves non-existence of certain convex functions on a Riemannian manifold with a pole.

problem Proving non-existence of specific convex functions on a Riemannian manifold with a pole.
method Developed notions of odd and even functions on a Riemannian manifold with a pole, proved non-existence of non-trivial and non-negative convex functions.
result Deduced non-existence of non-trivial and non-negative differentiable odd convex functions whose gradient is complete.

We present the theory of pseudodifferential operators acting on a vector orbibundle over an orbifold, construct the zeta function of an elliptic pseudodifferential operator and show the existence of a meromorphic extension to the complex plane with at most simple poles. We give formulas for generalized densities on the…

1999-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs solutions to Kapustin-Witten equations with Nahm poles over manifolds with boundaries.

problem Constructing solutions to Kapustin-Witten equations with Nahm poles over manifolds with boundaries.
method Establishing a gluing construction for Nahm pole solutions over manifolds with boundaries and cylindrical ends.
result There exists an obstruction class for gluing Nahm pole solutions along cylindrical ends.

On a spin manifold with conformal cusps, we prove under an invertibility condition at infinity that the eta function of the twisted Dirac operator has at most simple poles and is regular at the origin. For hyperbolic manifolds of finite volume, the eta function of the Dirac operator twisted by any homogeneous vector bu…

2009-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive expressions for the predicitive information rate (PIR) for the class of autoregressive Gaussian processes AR(N), both in terms of the prediction coefficients and in terms of the power spectral density. The latter result suggests a duality between the PIR and the multi-information rate for processes with mutua…

2012-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Finite groups can be automorphism groups of translation surfaces with poles.

problem Existence of finite automorphism groups on translation surfaces with poles.
method Analyzing translation surfaces with poles and extending results to branched projective structures.
result Finite groups can be automorphism groups of translation surfaces with poles.

Flat surfaces that correspond to kk-differentials on compact Riemann surfaces are of finite area provided there is no pole of order kk or higher. We denote by \textit{flat surfaces with poles of higher order} those surfaces with flat structures defined by a kk-differential with at least one pole of order at least $k…

2016-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The study connects cubic differentials to convex RP^2-structures and their ends.

problem Understanding the relationship between cubic differentials and convex RP^2-structures.
method Affine sphere construction and analysis of poles of cubic differentials.
result Poles of cubic differentials correspond to ends of convex RP^2-structures.

Classifies components of strata of k-differentials on Riemann surfaces.

problem Classifying connected components of strata of k-differentials.
method Developed new techniques to study connected components of strata of k-differentials for general k.
result Complete classification of connected components of the strata of quadratic differentials with arbitrary poles.

The paper studies sequences of solutions to Kapustin-Witten equations with Nahm pole asymptotics.

problem Behavior of sequences of solutions to Kapustin-Witten equations with Nahm pole asymptotics.
method Analyzes sequences of solutions to Kapustin-Witten equations with Nahm pole asymptotics on a product space.
result Sequences either converge to another solution after automorphism or to a harmonic 1-form after renormalization.

The tautological ring of strata of differentials is characterized based on the presence of poles.

problem Characterizing the tautological ring of strata of differentials.
method Using the κ, ψ, and η classes of moduli spaces of pointed smooth curves.
result The tautological ring is generated by η only if there are no poles of order k, otherwise by the ψ classes corresponding to the poles of order k.

Flat surfaces that correspond to meromorphic 11-forms or to meromorphic quadratic differentials containing poles of order two and higher are surfaces of infinite area. We classify groups that appear as Veech groups of translation surfaces with poles. We characterize those surfaces such that their $GL^{+}(2,\mathbb{R})…

2016-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New examples of manifolds with positive scalar curvature and infinitely many poles.

problem Constructing manifolds with positive scalar curvature and understanding their limits.
method Extending previous examples to create new sequences of manifolds.
result Found new examples of manifolds with infinitely many poles and positive scalar curvature.

New boundary conditions for knot polynomials solved via elliptic KW equations.

problem Computing Jones polynomial coefficients from knot solutions.
method Formulated generalized Nahm pole boundary conditions for KW equations, proved ellipticity, analyzed polyhomogeneity.
result KW equations with generalized Nahm pole conditions are elliptic and solutions are polyhomogeneous.

New geometric Joyce structures on moduli spaces of quadratic differentials.

problem Constructing Joyce structures on moduli spaces of quadratic differentials.
method Isomonodromic deformations of second-order linear ODEs with rational potential.
result Construction of Joyce structures on moduli spaces of quadratic differentials.

It is shown that, on a compact Kahler manifold with boundary, the singularities of the pluricomplex Green's function with multiple poles can be prescribed to be of the form logj=1nfj(z)2\log\sum_{j=1}^n|f_j(z)|^2 at each pole, where fj(z)f_j(z) are arbitrary local holomorphic functions with the pole as their only common zero. The pr…

2012-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The Nahm pole boundary condition for certain gauge theory equations in four and five dimensions is defined by requiring that a solution should have a specified singularity along the boundary. In the present paper, we show that this boundary condition is elliptic and has regularity properties analogous to more standard …

2013-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We associate a natural λλ-family (λR{0}λ\in \R \setminus \{0\} ) of flat Lagrangian immersions in $\C^n$ with non-degenerate normal bundle to any given one. We prove that the structure equations for such immersions admit the same Lax pair as the first order integrable system associated to the symmetric space $\frac{\U(n)…

2006-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the existence of "half-plane differentials" with prescribed local data on any Riemann surface. These are meromorphic quadratic differentials with higher-order poles which have an associated singular flat metric isometric to a collection of euclidean half-planes glued by an interval-exchange map on their bounda…

2013-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study describes how to realize periods of meromorphic differentials with specific properties.

problem Realizing meromorphic differentials with given zeros, poles, and topological constraints.
method Complete description of period representations for specified conditions on Riemann surfaces.
result A comprehensive method for realizing meromorphic differentials with prescribed characteristics.

SBI provides more accurate pole positions than chi-squared minimization in model misspecification.

problem Accurate pole position estimation in pi-pi scattering models.
method Simulation Based Inference (SBI) method compared to chi-squared minimization.
result SBI leads to more robust predictions of pole positions in models of pi-pi scattering.