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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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20416181 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Simons-type formula

Formula for spacelike submanifolds in warped products.

problem Finding formulas for spacelike submanifolds in semi-Riemannian warped products.
method Extending Simons' type formulas for spacelike submanifolds in semi-Riemannian warped products.
result Compact spacelike hypersurfaces with parallel mean curvature and non-negative sectional curvature are isoparametric hypersurfaces.

We prove a Simons type equation for non-minimal surfaces with parallel mean curvature vector (pmc surfaces) in Mn(c)×RM^n(c)\times\mathbb{R}, where Mn(c)M^n(c) is an nn-dimensional space form. Then, we use this equation in order to characterize complete non-minimal pmc surfaces with non-negative Gaussian curvature.

2011-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove an Atiyah-Bott-Berline-Vergne type localization formula for Killing foliations in the context of equivariant basic cohomology. As an application, we localize some Chern-Simons type invariants, for example the volume of Sasakian manifolds and secondary characteristic classes of Riemannian foliations, to the uni…

2015-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Simon type monotonicity formulas for the Willmore functional H2\int | \mathbf{H} |^2 in the hyperbolic space Hn\mathbb{H}^n and Sn\mathbb{S}^n are obtained. The formula gives a lower bound of ΣH2\int_Σ | \mathbf{H} |^2 where Σ2Σ^2 is any closed surface in Hn\mathbb{H}^n.

2018-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Abstract mathematical formulas for statistical structures and curvatures.

problem Developing formulas for statistical structures and curvatures.
method Proving new formulas and theorems for statistical structures and curvatures.
result Generalized formulas for statistical structures and curvatures.

There exists a holomorphic quadratic differential defined on any HH- surface immersed in the homogeneous space E(κ,τ)\mathbb{E}(κ,τ) given by U. Abresch and H. Rosenberg, called the Abresch-Rosenberg differential. However, there were no Codazzi pair on such HH-surface associated to the Abresch-Rosenberg differential when…

2015-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute a Simons' type formula for the stress-energy tensor of biharmonic maps from surfaces. Specializing to Riemannian immersions, we prove several rigidity results for biharmonic CMC surfaces, putting in evidence the influence of the Gaussian curvature on pseudo-umbilicity. Finally, the condition of biharmonicity…

2013-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study rigidity of spacelike LW-submanifolds in locally symmetric semi-Riemannian spaces.

problem Investigate rigidity of spacelike submanifolds in locally symmetric semi-Riemannian spaces.
method Combine Simons-type formula with analytic techniques involving the Cheng-Yau modified operator.
result Derive sharp inequalities relating the traceless second fundamental form and the gradient of the mean curvature.

The study classifies surfaces in Berger spheres as Willmore and Hopf tori.

problem Classifying surfaces in Berger spheres as Willmore and Hopf tori.
method Defined a Willmore functional for surfaces in homogeneous spaces and computed its variational formula. Characterized Clifford and Hopf tori as Willmore surfaces satisfying a sharp inequality.
result Clifford and Hopf tori are the only Willmore surfaces in Berger spheres satisfying a specific inequality.

Proves new Sobolev inequalities for submanifolds in manifolds with nonnegative intermediate Ricci curvature.

problem Proving Sobolev inequalities for submanifolds in manifolds with nonnegative intermediate Ricci curvature.
method Using the Alexandrov-Bakelman-Pucci method to prove Michael-Simon type inequalities.
result Extends existing inequalities to the kk-Ricci curvature setting and provides isoperimetric inequalities.

We study in a uniform manner the properties of biconservative surfaces in arbitrary Riemannian manifolds. Biconservative surfaces being characterized by the vanishing of the divergence of a symmetric tensor field S2S_2 of type (1,1)(1,1), their properties will follow from general properties of a symmetric tensor field of …

2017-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves inequalities for submanifolds in Riemannian manifolds.

problem Proving geometric inequalities for submanifolds in Riemannian manifolds.
method Using Rauch's comparison theorem and first variation formula.
result General Li-Yau inequality applicable in bounded sectional curvature manifolds.

We derive the Simons' type equation for ff-minimal hypersurfaces in weighted Riemannian manifolds and apply it to obtain a pinching theorem for closed ff-minimal hypersurfaces immersed in the product manifold Sn(2(n1))×R\mathbb{S}^n(\sqrt{2(n-1)})\times \mathbb{R} with f=t24f=\frac {t^2}{4}. Also we classify closed ff-minimal h…

2013-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies special Lagrangian submanifolds in complex spaces and derives inequalities and flow methods.

problem Understanding energy gap phenomena of Lagrangian submanifolds in complex space forms.
method Investigation of Lagrangian submanifolds satisfying specific differential conditions and introduction of a flow method.
result Derivation of Simons' type integral inequalities and flow methods for Lagrangian submanifolds.

Study on minimizing singular capillary cones with stability and instability results.

problem Minimizing singular capillary cones with free boundary.
method Stability criterion à la Jerison-Savin, Simons-type inequality for convex, homogeneous, symmetric functions of principal curvatures, boundary condition specific to capillary setting.
result Minimizing cones with non-sign-changing mean curvature are flat in dimensions up to 4, and non-trivial axially symmetric cones are unstable in dimensions up to 6.

Study on PMC surfaces in complex space forms, linking biconservative and totally real properties.

problem Characterizing PMC surfaces in complex space forms and their properties.
method Analyzing interactions between PMC, totally real, and biconservative properties; proving rigidity and reduction codimension results.
result PMC surfaces in non-flat complex space forms are biconservative if and only if totally real.

Proves a weak version of Perdomo Conjecture on minimal hypersurfaces.

problem Establishing a lower bound for the squared length of the second fundamental form on minimal hypersurfaces.
method Analyzes closed embedded, non-totally geodesic minimal hypersurfaces in Sn+1\mathbb{S}^{n+1}, proving a positive constant δ(n)δ(n) depending only on nn.
result Introduces a positive constant δ(n)δ(n) such that MSδ(n)mVol(Mn)\int_{M}S \geq δ(n){ m Vol}(M^n) for any minimal hypersurface MnM^n in Sn+1\mathbb{S}^{n+1}.

The Q-curvature has been playing a central role in conformal geometry since its discovery by T. Branson. It has natural analogy in CR geometry, however, the CR Q-curvature vanishes on the boundary of a strictly pseudoconvex domain in C^{n+1} with a natural choice of contact form. This fact enables us to define a "secon…

2014-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper continues the study of Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities for quermassintegrals for kk-convex domains. It focuses on the application to the Michael-Simon type inequalities for kk-curvature operators. The proof uses optimal transport maps as a tool to relate curvature quantities defined on the boundary of a do…

2013-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a research announcement on an alternative definition of the Casson invariants by means of virtual counting of the moduli space of irreducible representations of the fundamental group into $\SU(2)$. Along the way, by using derived differential geometry, we propose a general framework to obtain invariants from Ch…

2015-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We survey some LpL^{p}-vanishing results for solutions of Bochner or Simons type equations with refined Kato inequalities, under spectral assumptions on the relevant Schrödinger operators. New aspects are included in the picture. In particular, an abstract version of a structure theorem for stable minimal hypersurfaces…

2010-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New Sobolev inequality found for mean convex spacelike submanifolds in Minkowski space.

problem Finding a Sobolev inequality for mean convex spacelike submanifolds in Minkowski space.
method Applying the ABP estimate method to spacelike submanifolds in Rn,1\mathbb R^{n,1}.
result Obtained a Sobolev inequality without a mean curvature term for mean convex hypersurfaces.

In this paper, we identify the Bott connection on the natural foliation of the projective sphere bundle of a Finsler manifold to the Chern connection of this manifold. As a consequence, the symmetrization of the Bott connection turns out to be the Cartan connection of the Finsler manifold. Following Liu-Zhang \cite{Liu…

2012-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the rigidity theorem of closed minimally immersed Legendrian submanifolds in the unit sphere. Utilizing the maximum principle, we obtain a new characterization of the Calabi torus in the unit sphere which is the minimal Calabi product Legendrian immersion of a point and the totally geodesic Lege…

2019-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

There is an equivalence relation on the set of smooth maps of a manifold into the stable unitary group, defined using a Chern-Simons type form, whose equivalence classes form an abelian group under ordinary block sum of matrices. This construction is functorial, and defines a differential extension of odd K-theory, fit…

2012-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study examines surfaces with bounded fractional mean curvature, proving control over local parametrization.

problem Understanding surfaces with bounded fractional mean curvature.
method Investigates bounded L^p-norm of fractional mean curvature, proving control over local parametrization.
result Proves control over local parametrization, leading to lower Ahlfors-regularity, weak Michael-Simon type inequality, and stability application.

In this note, we study the integral of the 1-form logxdyylogydxx\log x\frac{dy}{y}-\log y\frac{dx}{x} over certain plane curves defined by A-polynomials of knots. It is quite surprising that a Chern-Simons type invariant of 3-manifolds, which can be geometrically computed, may be used to get the exact values of those integrals. Th…

2008-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Develop an ABP approach to Sobolev and Michael-Simon inequalities beyond Euclidean volume growth.

problem Developing an ABP approach to Sobolev and Michael-Simon inequalities under volume noncollapsing assumptions.
method Using a refinement of Brendle's contact-set argument to derive lower bounds for the volumes of geodesic balls.
result A Michael-Simon type inequality for immersed submanifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature and volume noncollapsing.

New cohomology theory reveals Q/Z\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z} in group homology.

problem Understanding torsion in group homology of diffeomorphism groups.
method Introduced configured group cohomology, yielding explicit R/Z\R/\Z-valued 3-cocycles.
result Found a subgroup isomorphic to $\Q/\Z$ in the third group homology of certain diffeomorphism groups.

The paper studies λλ-submanifolds in Gauss spaces and proves theorems for complete proper ones.

problem Understanding λλ-submanifolds in Gauss spaces and their properties.
method Using divergence type theorems and Simons' identities, the authors prove theorems for complete proper λλ-submanifolds.
result Proves halfspace and gap theorems for complete proper λλ-submanifolds, generalizing previous results.

We consider euclidean D-branes wrapping around manifolds of exceptional holonomy in dimensions seven and eight. The resulting theory on the D-brane---that is, the dimensional reduction of 10-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory---is a cohomological field theory which describes the topology of the moduli space o…

1997-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves Michael-Simon inequalities in hyperbolic space using novel curvature flows.

problem Proving the sharp Michael-Simon inequality for mean curvature in hyperbolic space.
method Developed new locally constrained curvature flows for proving the inequality.
result Sharp Michael-Simon inequalities for mean and k-th mean curvatures in starshaped hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space.