Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Sep 199219922001200920172026
48 results for Similarity algebra

Similarity algebra extends algebraic structures with quantitative bounds.

problem Exact algebraic structures with strict axioms.
method Framework for approximate algebraic and Lie structures with ε\varepsilon-estimates.
result Similarity structures converge to classical algebraic objects as εightarrow0\varepsilon ightarrow 0.

The associator of a non-associative algebra is the curvature of the Hochschild quasi-complex. The relationship ``curvature-associator'' is investigated. Based on this generic example, we extend the geometric language of vector fields to a purely algebraic setting, similar to the context of Gerstenhaber algebras. We int…

1999-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Representations of CC^*-algebras are realized on section spaces of holomorphic homogeneous vector bundles. The corresponding section spaces are investigated by means of a new notion of reproducing kernel, suitable for dealing with involutive diffeomorphisms defined on the base spaces of the bundles. Applications of th…

2007-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We find a new algebra isomorphic to Khovanov's arc algebra in characteristic 2.

problem Understanding Khovanov's arc algebra in characteristic 2.
method We introduce a new algebra H~n\widetilde{H}_n and show isomorphisms over a base ring of characteristic 2.
result Khovanov's arc algebra is isomorphic to H~n[x]/(x2)\widetilde{H}_n[x]/(x^2) over a base ring of characteristic 2.

We prove that an irreducible lattice in a semisimple algebraic group is virtually isomorphic to an arithmetic lattice if and only if it admits a faithful self-similar action on a rooted tree of finite valency.

2008-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we generalize all the results obtained on para-Kähler Lie algebras in Journal of Algebra {\bf 436} (2015) 61-101 to para-Kähler Lie algebroids. In particular, we study exact para-Kähler Lie algebroids as a generalization of exact para-Kähler Lie algebras. This study leads to a natural generalization of p…

2016-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

For a complex projective manifold Gromov-Witten invariants can be constructed either algebraically or symplectically. Using the versions of Gromov-Witten theory by Behrend and Fantechi on the algebraic side and by the author on the symplectic side, we prove that both points of view give the same results. A similar stat…

1998-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the equivariant cohomology Chern character of the index of elliptic operators along the leaves of the foliation of a flat bundle. The proof is based on the study of certain algebras of pseudodifferential operators and uses techniques for analizing noncommutative algebras similar to those developed in Algebra…

1996-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop the formal analogue of the Morse theory for a pair of commuting gradient-like vector fields. The resulting algebraic formalism turns out to be very similar to the algebra of the infrared of Gaiotto, Moore and Witten (see [GMW], [KKS]): from a manifold M with the pair of gradient-like commuting vector fields,…

2018-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines and extends flat pseudo-Riemannian F-Lie algebras.

problem Generating weakly flat Lorentzian non-abelian bi-nilpotent F-Lie algebras.
method Constructs double extensions of flat pseudo-Riemannian F-Lie algebras.
result Provides a framework for generating all weakly flat Lorentzian non-abelian bi-nilpotent F-Lie algebras.

The paper characterizes vector bundles and differential operators using Lie algebras and their symbols.

problem Characterizing vector bundles and differential operators using algebraic methods.
method Lie-algebraic characterization of vector bundles and differential operators.
result The Lie algebras P(E,M)\mathcal{P}(E,M) and S(P(E,M))\mathcal{S}(\mathcal{P}(E,M)) characterize vector bundles and their smooth sections.

Let LL be a line bundle over MM. In this paper we associate an LL_\infty-algebra to any LL-Courant algebroid (contact Courant algebroid in the sense of Grabowski). This construction is similar to the work of Roytenberg and Weinstein for Courant algebroids. Next we associate a pp-term LL_\infty-algebra to any isot…

2018-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract defines G2G_2-structures and connects them to octonion algebras.

problem Classifying G2G_2-structures and understanding their geometric properties.
method Established an isomorphism between G2G_2-structures and octonion algebras over C(M)C^\infty(M).
result The classification of G2G_2-structures agrees with a parametrisation of octonion algebras with isometric norm.

We extend the construction of the Hennings TQFT for ribbon Hopf algebras to the case of ribbon quasi-Hopf algebras as defined by Drinfeld. Calculations proceed in a similar fashion to the ordinary Hopf algebra case, but also require the handling of the non-trivial coassociator in the triple tensor product of the algebr…

2013-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Let Σ,1Σ_{\infty, 1} be the inductive limit of compact oriented surfaces with one boundary component. We prove the center of the Goldman Lie algebra of the surface Σ,1Σ_{\infty,1} is spanned by the constant loop. A similar statement for a closed oriented surface was conjectured by Chas and Sullivan, and proved by Etingof…

2010-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In his work on singularities, expanders and topology of maps, Gromov showed, using isoperimetric inequalities in graded algebras, that every real valued map on the nn-torus admits a fibre whose homological size is bounded below by some universal constant depending on nn. He obtained similar estimates for maps with va…

2017-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the quantization structures for Poisson algebras necessary to generalise Groenewold and Van Hove's result that there is no consistent quantization for the Poisson algebra of Euclidean phase space. Recently a similar obstruction was obtained for the sphere, though surprising enough there is no obstruction to t…

1996-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The classification of the holonomy algebras of Lorentzian manifolds can be reduced to the classification of irreducible subalgebras hso(n)\mathfrak{h}\subset\mathfrak{so}(n) that are spanned by the images of linear maps from Rn\mathbb{R}^n to h\mathfrak{h} satisfying an identity similar to the Bianchi one. T. Leistner fou…

2012-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Noncommutative geometry is used to study the local geometry of ultrametric spaces and the geometry of trees at infinity. Connes's example of the noncommutative space of Penrose tilings is interpreted as a non-Hausdorff orbit space of a compact, ultrametric space under the action of its local isometry group. This is gen…

2006-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies the center of the Goldman Lie algebra and its properties.

problem Identifying the center of the Goldman Lie algebra and its properties.
method Analyzing the Goldman Lie algebra as a Z_2-graded Lie algebra and using properties of the even part.
result The center of the even part of the Goldman Lie algebra is generated by specific classes of loops.

The actions of a half Virasoro algebra have appeared in many integrable systems. In this paper we show that there is an action of a (Half) Virasoro algebra on the space of (2+0) harmonic maps into a Lie group. This action is generated by a natural action on the frames. A similar calculation on the space-time (1+1) harm…

2006-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds holonomy algebras for Lorentzian Weyl spin manifolds with specific spinors.

problem Characterizing Lorentzian Weyl spin manifolds with weighted parallel spinors.
method Analyzing holonomy algebras and introducing special coordinates.
result Local forms and examples of Lorentzian Weyl spin manifolds with weighted parallel spinors.

Proves a Gel'fand-Kolmogoroff type result for vector bundles and polynomial functions.

problem Characterizing vector bundles and polynomial functions using differential operators.
method Analyzes the associative structure of symbols of differential operators and their eigenvectors.
result Derives a Gel'fand-Kolmogoroff type result for the algebra of symbols of differential operators.

This paper gives an algebraic conjecture which is shown to be equivalent to Thurston's Geometrization Conjecture for closed, orientable 3-manifolds. It generalizes the Stallings-Jaco theorem which established a similar result for the Poincare Conjecture. The paper also gives two other algebraic conjectures; one is equi…

1999-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A manifold is multisymplectic, or more specifically n-plectic, if it is equipped with a closed nondegenerate differential form of degree n+1. In our previous work with Baez and Hoffnung, we described how the `higher analogs' of the algebraic and geometric structures found in symplectic geometry should naturally arise i…

2010-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines nilpotent similarity structures on manifolds and their properties.

problem Characterizing closed manifolds with nilpotent similarity structures.
method Generalizes convexity arguments to geodesic segments in nilpotent Lie groups.
result Closed manifolds with nilpotent similarity structures are either complete or radiant.

Let G be a simple linear algebraic group defined over the complex numbers. Fix a proper parabolic subgroup P of G and a nontrivial antidominant character χof P. We prove that a holomorphic principal G-bundle E over a connected complex projective manifold M is semistable and the second Chern class of its adjoint bundle …

2008-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, the equations governing the unsteady flow of a perfect polytropic gas in three space dimensions are considered. The basic similarity reductions for this system are performed. Reduced equations and exact solutions associated with the symmetries are obtained. This results is used to give the invariance of …

2009-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗