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48 results for Shumakovitch identities

Unified framework for Arnold-type invariants via dual complexes and finite-difference structures.

problem Study of Arnold-type invariants of immersed curves and surfaces.
method Framework on dual complexes, locally normalized maps, finite-difference structures, and Shumakovitch-type identities.
result Unified evaluation of Arnold-type invariants St(1)St_{(1)} and St(2)St_{(2)} on dual skeleta.

We show that over the binary field F2\mathbb F_2, the Bar-Natan perturbation of Khovanov homology splits as the direct sum of its two reduced theories, which we also prove are isomorphic. This extends Shumakovitch's analogous result for ordinary Khovanov homology, without the perturbation.

2015-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper reinterprets Khovanov-Sano symmetries using BV formalism.

problem Understanding symmetries in equivariant Khovanov homology.
method Identifying Shumakovitch operator as a BV Laplacian and proving LL_{\infty}-algebra structure.
result Construction of an intrinsic LL_{\infty}-algebra on the Khovanov-Sano complex.

We review Bennequin type inequalities established using various versions of the Khovanov-Rozansky cohomology. Then we give a new proof of a Bennequin type inequality established by the author, and derive new Bennequin type inequalities for knots using Gornik's version of the Khovanov-Rozansky cohomology, which generali…

2007-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New proof of Khovanov-Rozansky homology base point independence in finite characteristic.

problem Base point independence of Khovanov-Rozansky homology in characteristic pp.
method New proof using infinitesimal symmetries of gl(p)\mathfrak{gl}(p)-homology.
result Proof of base point independence in characteristic pp.

Lower bounds for a knot invariant are derived using computations and cobordism inequality.

problem Calculating the concordance invariant s#s^{\#} for knots.
method Computation for torus knots, cobordism inequality of s#s^{\#}, and arguments for slice-torus invariants.
result Lower bounds for s#s^{\#} are derived for knots.

We partially solve the conjecture by A.Shumakovitch about torsion in the Khovanov homology of prime, non-split links in S^3. We give a size restriction on the Khovanov homology of almost alternating links. We relate the Khovanov homology of the connected sum of a link diagram and the Hopf link with the Khovanov homolog…

2004-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of this paper is to address A. Shumakovitch's conjecture about the existence of Z2\Z_2-torsion in Khovanov link homology. We analyze torsion in Khovanov homology of semi-adequate links via chromatic cohomology for graphs which provides a link between the link homology and well-developed theory of Hochschild ho…

2012-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We present computational results about quasi-alternating knots and links and odd homology obtained by looking at link families in the Conway notation. More precisely, we list quasi-alternating links up to 12 crossings and the first examples of quasi-alternating knots and links with at least two different minimal diagra…

2008-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We are giving tables of quasi-alternating knots with 8n128\le n \le 12 crossings. As the obstructions for a knot to be quasialternating we used homology thickness with regards to Khovanov homology, odd homology, and Heegaard-Floer homology HFK^\widehat{HFK}. Except knots which are homology thick, so cannot be quasialternat…

2014-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the generalized Khovanov homology, defined by the second author in the framework of chronological cobordisms, admits a grading by the group Z×Z2\mathbb{Z}\times\mathbb{Z}_2, in which all homogeneous summands are isomorphic to the unified Khovanov homology defined over the ring $\mathbb{Z}_π:=\mathbb{Z}[π]/(π…

2014-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper discovers new identities linking geodesic and orthogeodesic lengths on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Understanding relationships between geodesic and orthogeodesic lengths on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Investigates a broad family of identities involving lengths of all closed geodesics and orthogeodesics.
result Introduces new identities that include lengths of all closed geodesics, contrasting with previous identities.

Quandle homology was defined from rack homology as the quotient by a subcomplex corresponding to the idempotency, for invariance under the type I Reidemeister move. Similar subcomplexes have been considered for various identities of racks and moves on diagrams. We observe common aspects of these identities and subcompl…

2016-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives curvature identities for 5D and 6D Einstein manifolds.

problem Deriving curvature identities for specific dimensions of Einstein manifolds.
method Using Patterson's curvature identities and the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet Theorem, the paper provides explicit formulae for 5D and 6D Einstein manifolds.
result The curvature identities for 5D and 6D Einstein manifolds are confirmed to be consistent with previous work.

User identity linkage is a task of recognizing the identities of the same user across different social networks (SN). Previous works tackle this problem via estimating the pairwise similarity between identities from different SN, predicting the label of identity pairs or selecting the most relevant identity pair based …

2019-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In our previous paper (Axiomatic Differential Geometry II-3) we have discussed the general Jacobi identity, from which the Jacobi identity of vector fields follows readily. In this paper we derive Jacobi-like identities of tangent-vector-valued forms from the general Jacobi identity.

2012-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a curvature identity derived from the generalized Gauss-Bonnet formula for 4-dimensional compact oriented Riemannian manifolds. We prove that the curvature identity holds on any 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold which is not necessarily compact. We also provide some applications of the identity.

2010-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New energy identity found for biharmonic maps into spheres.

problem Establishing energy identity for biharmonic maps in supercritical dimensions.
method Adapting Lin-Rivière's strategy for sphere-valued maps.
result Energy identity for stationary biharmonic maps into spheres in supercritical dimensions n5n\ge 5.

New identities link Frobenius elements to Jones-Wenzl projectors at roots of unity.

problem Understanding relationships between Frobenius elements and Jones-Wenzl projectors at roots of unity.
method Obtained skein identities relating Frobenius elements to Jones-Wenzl projectors in the Kauffman bracket skein module.
result Skein identities provide new proofs of the existence of the Chebyshev-Frobenius homomorphism.

The study finds new infinite dilogarithm identities related to number sequences and continued fractions.

problem Finding new infinite dilogarithm identities.
method Demonstrating families of identities associated with specific number sequences and continued fractions.
result New infinite dilogarithm identities related to Fibonacci, Lucas numbers, convergents of even period continued fractions, and recurrence relations.

Just as the Jacobi identity of vector fields is a natural consequence of the general Jacobi identity of microcubes in synthetic differential geometry, it is to be shown in this paper that the graded Jacobi identity of the Frolicher-Nijenhuis bracket is also a natural consequence of the general Jacobi identity.

2008-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Most existing word embedding approaches do not distinguish the same words in different contexts, therefore ignoring their contextual meanings. As a result, the learned embeddings of these words are usually a mixture of multiple meanings. In this paper, we acknowledge multiple identities of the same word in different co…

2016-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study McShane's identity in real and complex hyperbolic spaces and obtain various generalizations of the identity for representations of surface groups into the isometry groups of rank one symmetric spaces. Our methods unify most of the existing methods used in the existing literature for proving this …

2012-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Greg McShane introduced a remarkable identity for the lengths of simple closed geodesics on cusped hyperbolic surfaces. This was subsequently generalized by the authors to hyperbolic cone-surfaces, possibly with cusps and/or geodesic boundary. In this paper, we generalize the identity further to the case of classical S…

2004-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

On the basis of the generalizations of the Jacobi identity found by the author some identities satisfied by the curvature and torsion of a covariant differentiation are derived. A kind of the generalized covariant differentiation is proposed and a method of finding some of satisfied by them identities is given in the c…

2003-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize McShane's identity for the length series of simple closed geodesics on a cusped hyperbolic surface to hyperbolic cone-surfaces (with all cone angles π\le π), possibly with cusps and/or geodesic boundary. In particular, by applying the generalized identity to the orbifolds obtained from taking the quotien…

2004-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A vector field E on an F-manifold (M, o, e) is an eventual identity if it is invertible and the multiplication X*Y := X o Y o E^{-1} defines a new F-manifold structure on M. We give a characterization of such eventual identities, this being a problem raised by Manin. We develop a duality between F-manifolds with eventu…

2010-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The identity map of certain Einstein manifolds is stable in both energy and bienergy.

problem Stability of the identity map in Einstein manifolds.
method Investigation of conformal-biharmonic stability compared to harmonic stability.
result The conformal-biharmonic index coincides with the harmonic index, except for the 4D Euclidean sphere.

A second-order differential identity for the Riemann tensor is obtained, on a manifold with symmetric connection. Several old and some new differential identities for the Riemann and Ricci tensors descend from it. Applications to manifolds with Recurrent or Symmetric structures are discussed. The new structure of K-rec…

2008-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗