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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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199397596794 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for Semi-random Setting

New algorithm tackles non-convex matrix completion in semi-random settings.

problem Matrix completion in semi-random environments with varying observation probabilities.
method Proposes a pre-processing step to re-weight semi-random input, followed by a nearly-linear time algorithm.
result Recovering ground-truth matrix using non-convex local minima after pre-processing.

We propose semi-random features for nonlinear function approximation. The flexibility of semi-random feature lies between the fully adjustable units in deep learning and the random features used in kernel methods. For one hidden layer models with semi-random features, we prove with no unrealistic assumptions that the m…

2017-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles ranking items with a semi-random comparison graph and a monotone adversary.

problem Ranking items based on pairwise comparisons from a semi-random comparison graph with a monotone adversary.
method Developed a weighted maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) and an SDP-based approach to reweight the semi-random graph.
result Achieves near-optimal sample complexity, up to a log^2(n) factor, for identifying the top-K preferred items.

Spectral ranking methods are improved against semi-random graph sampling.

problem Improving spectral ranking methods in semi-random graph sampling.
method Investigating entry-wise error of spectral algorithms against a semi-random adversary.
result Asymptotic performance can be recovered by reweighting observed edges.

SDP relaxation for Sub-Gaussian Mixture Model achieves optimal error bound and robustness.

problem Estimating discrete clustering structures in Sub-Gaussian Mixture Model.
method Hidden integrality property of SDP relaxation and semi-random robustness analysis.
result SDP relaxation achieves optimal error bound and robustness in semi-random setting.

KSS method converges and recovers correct clustering under certain conditions.

problem Subspace clustering for semi-randomly sampled data.
method Local convergence analysis and recovery guarantee for KSS method.
result KSS method converges superlinearly and finds correct clustering within loglog N iterations.

Several recent works have shown that state-of-the-art classifiers are vulnerable to worst-case (i.e., adversarial) perturbations of the datapoints. On the other hand, it has been empirically observed that these same classifiers are relatively robust to random noise. In this paper, we propose to study a \textit{semi-ran…

2016-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved SGD for robust linear and ReLU regression with adversarial corruptions.

problem Robust regression with adversarial corruptions in streaming data.
method Stochastic gradient descent (SGD-exp) with exponentially decaying step size.
result Nearly linear convergence to true parameter with up to 50% Massart corruption rate.

Graph clustering involves the task of dividing nodes into clusters, so that the edge density is higher within clusters as opposed to across clusters. A natural, classic and popular statistical setting for evaluating solutions to this problem is the stochastic block model, also referred to as the planted partition model…

2012-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A fast, non-iterative method for missing value imputation using random trees.

problem Missing value imputation in large and high-dimensional datasets.
method Recursive semi-random hyperplane cuts to assign observations to buckets and calculate weighted averages as imputations.
result Significantly faster than chained equations and scales well to large datasets.

Efficient algorithm detects communities in noisy graphs with robustness.

problem Community detection in stochastic block models with adversarial corruptions.
method Efficient algorithm using semidefinite programming for robust clustering.
result Achieves error O(ε)+eC2(1±o(1))O(ε) + e^{-\frac{C}{2} (1 \pm o(1))} for εε-fraction of corruptions.

Paper improves 0\ell^{0}-SSC for noisy data by proving SDP and proposing Noisy-DR-0\ell^{0}-SSC.

problem Noisy data and less restrictive subspace affinity in sparse subspace clustering.
method Proposes Noisy-DR-0\ell^{0}-SSC, which projects data onto a lower dimensional space and then applies noisy 0\ell^{0}-SSC.
result Theoretical guarantee on the correctness of noisy 0\ell^{0}-SSC in terms of SDP on noisy data.

This paper improves linear system solving by optimizing matrix diagonal scaling.

problem Improving the condition number of a matrix for faster iterative methods.
method Left or right diagonal rescaling of the matrix A, with new bounds and algorithms.
result Jacobi preconditioning reduces A's condition number to within a quadratic factor of the best possible scaling.

New deep learning model for matching sets of items, preserving exchangeability.

problem Matching two different sets of items while preserving exchangeability.
method Exchangeable deep neural networks architecture and efficient training framework.
result Significant improvements in fashion set recommendation and group re-identification.

The paper analyzes set-to-set matching with neural networks, focusing on theoretical generalization.

problem Theoretical analysis of set-to-set matching with neural networks.
method Generalization error analysis of set-to-set matching with neural networks.
result Theoretical insights into the behavior of set-to-set matching models.

Generative model learns to autoencode and generate sets of images.

problem Learning to represent and generate sets of images with unknown number of sets.
method Set Distribution Networks (SDNs) learn set encoder, discriminator, generator, and prior.
result SDNs can reconstruct and generate sets of images with preserved attributes.

Maps sets to probability distributions to minimize information loss.

problem Learning to map sets to probability distributions to preserve information.
method Relates set operations to probability distribution interpolations and demonstrates a preliminary solution.
result Experimental results show the effectiveness of the set embedding approach.

New set-valued star-shaped risk measures introduced for better risk assessment.

problem Improving risk assessment in financial contexts.
method Developed new set-valued star-shaped risk measures and proved their representation theorems.
result Set-valued star-shaped risk measures can be represented as unions of set-valued convex risk measures.

We introduce the concept of hereditarily non uniformly perfect sets, compact sets for which no compact subset is uniformly perfect, and compare them with the following: Hausdorff dimension zero sets, logarithmic capacity zero sets, Lebesgue 2-dimensional measure zero sets, and porous sets. In particular, we give an exa…

2016-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian optimization for set inputs using approximate set kernels.

problem Permutation-invariant optimization over sets with black-box functions.
method Developed a Bayesian optimization method with set kernel, efficient approximate set kernel, and constrained acquisition function.
result Our method outperforms other methods in numerical experiments.

This paper studies the geometry of minimum-volume confidence sets for multinomial parameters.

problem Determining if minimum-volume confidence sets for multinomial outcomes are disjoint.
method Enumerating and covering the continuous regions of the exact p-value function to study the geometry of minimum-volume confidence sets.
result The geometry of minimum-volume confidence sets for multinomial parameters is studied, providing insights into their structure and properties.

Deep Sets approximates functions on sets with high-dimensional latent space.

problem Modeling functions of sets (permutation-invariant functions).
method Deep Sets, a method known to be a universal approximator for continuous set functions.
result Deep Sets' universal approximation property is only guaranteed with a sufficiently high-dimensional latent space.

Study online learning with set-valued feedback, showing differences between deterministic and randomized approaches.

problem Online learning with set-valued feedback, where labels are sets rather than single labels.
method Introduced new combinatorial dimensions (Set Littlestone and Measure Shattering) to characterize learnability.
result Characterized deterministic and randomized online learnability, and established bounds for various learning settings.

A stability-based method selects the most desirable conformal prediction set.

problem Selecting the most desirable conformal prediction set from multiple valid sets invalidates coverage guarantees.
method A stability-based approach that ensures coverage for the selected prediction set.
result The stability-based approach maintains coverage guarantees for the selected prediction set.

This work establishes properties on diffeological structures for set-valued maps and measures.

problem Establish rigorous properties on diffeological structures for set-valued maps and measures.
method Using diffeologies, the authors link various structures including set-valued maps, relations, gradients, measures, and shape analysis.
result Established rigorous properties on sample diffeologies.

MAGIC generates image collages from set templates using attention and set representations.

problem Generating image collages from set templates is challenging for classical models.
method Memory Attentive Generation of Image Collages (MAGIC) using Set-Transformer layers and set-pooling.
result MAGIC can generate image collages from set templates in one forward pass.

Fuzzy prediction sets generalize binary predictions to include elements at varying confidence levels.

problem Binary prediction sets are limited; fuzzy prediction sets offer richer guarantees.
method Generalize prediction sets to fuzzy sets, showing they are e-values with merging properties.
result Optimal e-values lead to optimal fuzzy prediction sets, including optimal conformal prediction.