Higher dimensional generalizations of Schwarz's P-surface, Schwarz's D-surface and Scherk's second surface are constructed as complete embedded periodic minimal hy- persurfaces in Rn.
Proof of Schwarz principle for specific minimal surfaces.
problem Reflection principle for Jenkins-Serrin type minimal surfaces.
method Proof in homogeneous three-manifolds E(κ,τ) for κ≤0 and τ≥0. result Verification of Schwarz reflection principle for new class of minimal surfaces.
The paper creates symmetrical discrete minimal nets using Schwarz reflection.
problem Creating symmetrical discrete minimal nets.
method Extending Schwarz reflection principle to discrete minimal surfaces.
result Global examples of discrete minimal nets with high symmetry.
Schwarz H surfaces can be continuously deformed into Meeks surfaces.
problem Classifying and understanding the relationship between Schwarz H surfaces and Meeks surfaces.
method Constructing a 2-parameter family of TPMS of genus three that contains both H and Meeks surfaces.
result Schwarz H surfaces can be continuously deformed into Meeks surfaces.
Minimal maps on curved surfaces decrease area.
problem Understanding area behavior of minimal maps on curved surfaces.
method Proved a Schwarz-Pick lemma for minimal maps between negatively curved Riemannian surfaces.
result Minimal maps between negatively curved Riemannian surfaces are area decreasing.
Through the Schwarz lemma, we provide a new point of view on three well-known results of the geometry of hyperbolic surfaces. The first result deal with the length of closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces with boundary (Thurston, Parlier, Papadopoulos-Théret). The two others give sharp lower bounds on two metric inva…
We prove the existence of a new 2-parameter family oΔ of embedded triply periodic minimal surfaces of genus 3. The new surfaces share many properties with classical orthorhombic deformations of Schwarz' D surface, but also exotic in many ways. In particular, they do not belong to Meeks' five-dimensional family. Never…
We study the injectivity radius of complete Riemannian surfaces (S,g) with curvature |K(g)| bounded by 1. We show that if S is orientable with nonabelian fundamental group, then there is a point p in S with injectivity radius at least arcsinh(2/\sqrt{3}). This lower bound is sharp independently of the topology of S. Th…
We study Dirac-harmonic maps from degenerating spin surfaces with uniformly bounded energy and show the so-called generalized energy identity in the case that the domain converges to a spin surface with only Neveu-Schwarz type nodes. We find condition that is both necessary and sufficient for the W1,2×L4…
We construct embedded minimal surfaces which are n-periodic in Rn. They are new for codimension n−2≥2. We start with a Jordan curve of edges of the n-dimensional cube. It bounds a Plateau minimal disk which Schwarz reflection extends to a complete minimal surface. Studying the group of Schwarz refl…
Study relaxed curvature for surfaces, focusing on energy and BV properties.
problem Defining curvature for non-parametric surfaces with BV and measure properties.
method Examined inscribed polyhedral surfaces to approximate relaxed energy, analyzed BV properties and total curvature.
result Properties of functions with finite relaxed energy, analyzed Schwarz-Peano counterexample.
Sharp estimate on harmonic maps at conformal points in balls.
problem Estimating harmonic maps at conformal points in balls.
method Sharp estimate on differential norm using Schwarz-Pick lemma.
result Generalizes classical Schwarz-Pick lemma and gives optimal for n≥3. Let h:X→Y be a homeomorphism between hyperbolic surfaces with finite topology. If h is homotopic to a holomorphic map, then every closed geodesic in X is at least as long as the corresponding geodesic in Y, by the Schwarz Lemma. The converse holds trivially when X and Y are disks or annuli, and it holds…
Paper estimates Gaussian curvature of minimal graphs in a specific manifold.
problem Estimating Gaussian curvature of minimal graphs in MimesR. method Using Weierstrass representation via ℘−harmonic mappings and Schwarz lemma type results. result Proves Schwarz lemma type and Heinz type results for harmonic mappings.
We construct triply periodic zero mean curvature surfaces of mixed type in the Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space, with the same topology as the triply periodic minimal surfaces in the Euclidean 3-space, called Schwarz rPD surfaces.
A super-conformal map and a minimal surface are factored into a product of two maps by modeling the Euclidean four-space and the complex Euclidean plane on the set of all quaternions. One of these two maps is a holomorphic map or a meromorphic map. These conformal maps adopt properties of a holomorphic function or a me…
We construct embedded triply periodic zero mean curvature surfaces of mixed type in the Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space with the same topology as the Schwarz D surface in the Euclidean 3-space.
The paper constructs free boundary minimal surfaces in product spaces using eigenvalue methods.
problem Constructing free boundary minimal surfaces in product spaces of balls.
method Extremal eigenvalue approach involving mixed Steklov-Neumann eigenvalues.
result No absolute maximum exists for the problem in product spaces.
We give a uniform and elementary treatment of many classical and new triply periodic minimal surfaces in Euclidean space, based on a Schwarz-Christoffel formula for periodic polygons in the plane. Our surfaces share the property that vertical symmetry planes cut them into simply connected pieces.
The article approximates solutions to the Beltrami equation using similarity surfaces.
problem Approximating solutions to the Beltrami equation.
method Constructing similarity surfaces from polygons and analyzing their conformal uniformization.
result Holomorphic dependence of Christoffel symbols on polygons and convergence to a specific affine connection.
New Schwarz Lemma for Bergman metrics in bounded domains.
problem Finding bounds for Bergman metrics in bounded domains.
method Using Cauchy-Schwarz inequality from probability theory.
result Established a new Schwarz Lemma for Bergman metrics.
Explains the Schwarz lemma in lecture notes.
problem None explicitly stated; focuses on explanation.
method Expository notes on the Schwarz lemma.
result Explains the Schwarz lemma.
The paper extends Schwarz's lemma to RC-positivity and complex manifolds.
problem Comparing metrics with RC-positivity in complex manifolds.
method Establishing Schwarz lemmas for RC-positivity and applying them to complex manifolds.
result New diameter and volume comparison theorems.
The paper solves circle packings on surfaces with boundaries.
problem Circle packing on surfaces with boundaries and finite genus.
method Using Thurston's algorithm and discrete Schwarz-Pick lemma.
result A unique solution to the boundary value problem exists.
Unified Schwarz lemma in Kähler and Hermitian geometry.
problem Various forms of the Schwarz lemma in Kähler and Hermitian geometry.
method Introducing new curvatures to refine and elucidate the real bisectional curvature.
result Unified Chern-Lu, Aubin-Yau, and Chen-Cheng-Look Schwarz lemmas.
Paper generalizes Schwarz Lemma for VT harmonic maps with conditions.
problem Generalizing Schwarz Lemma for a specific type of harmonic maps.
method Conditions on eigenvalues and Ricci curvature are used to prove the lemma.
result Schwarz Lemma for VT harmonic maps proved with distance and volume decreasing properties.
Schwarz lemma extended to equality cases and curvature on manifolds.
problem Extending Schwarz lemma to equality cases and studying curvature.
method Analyzing Schwarz lemma inequalities and equalities, studying holomorphic sectional curvature.
result Holomorphic maps are totally geodesic and have constant rank when Schwarz lemma equality holds.
Paper introduces capillary Schwarz symmetrization in half-space.
problem Capillary problems in half-space.
method Introduces a special anisotropic gauge to transform capillary symmetrization to convex symmetrization.
result Capillary Schwarz symmetrization in half-space established.
Paper proves a discrete Schwarz-Pick lemma for generalized circle packings.
problem Comparing geometric quantities of circle packings with different boundary values.
method Combinatorial Calabi flows and maximum principle.
result Discrete Schwarz-Pick lemma proven for generalized circle packings.
We prove that closed surfaces of all topological types, except for the non-orientable odd-genus ones, can be minimally embedded in the Riemannian product of a sphere and a circle of arbitrary radius. We illustrate it by obtaining some periodic minimal surfaces in S2×R via conjugate constructio…
Soft cells fill space without gaps, derived from minimal surfaces and deformed using edge bending.
problem Creating space-filling shapes without sharp corners.
method Edge bending algorithm to deform polyhedral tilings into soft tilings.
result Soft tilings derived from minimal surfaces can be continuously transformed into one another.
Paper generalizes Schwarz lemma for harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds.
problem Generalizing Schwarz lemma for harmonic maps.
method Using Bochner techniques and sub-Laplacian comparison theorem.
result Established a generalization of Schwarz lemma for transversally harmonic maps.
In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness theorem for parabolic conical metrics on Riemann surfaces in the situation of generalized real angles, positive, zero and negative, by complex analysis, and give an example of this theorem to clarify concrete expressions of parabolic metrics on the two-sphere and gen…
Proves new Schwarz Lemmata for Kähler manifolds.
problem Geometric aspects of Kähler manifolds with specific curvature conditions.
method Proves estimates interpolating existing Schwarz Lemmata.
result Provides additional geometric information on Kähler manifolds.
New results on geometry of area-preserving diffeomorphisms using braids.
problem Large-scale geometry of area-preserving diffeomorphisms on surfaces.
method Application of Schwarz-Milnor lemma to configuration spaces.
result Quasi-isometric embeddings and Lipschitz properties of quasi-morphisms.
Enhanced Schwarz lemma for Hermitian manifolds with new curvature constraints.
problem Improving Schwarz lemma for holomorphic maps between Hermitian manifolds.
method Introducing new curvature constraints on source and target manifolds, controlling by holomorphic sectional curvature.
result Significant improvements on the Wu--Yau theorem and Schwarz lemma for Gauduchon connections.
This paper is about interpolating minimal surfaces between two real analytic curves, a and b, each of which are simple real analytic curves, using the Björling-Schwarz formula in the domain where it is valid, changing the normal distributions on inital curves. We insert curves l1,...lL at specific locations and cla…
Two new boundary Schwarz lemmas for holomorphic maps established.
problem Establishing boundary Schwarz lemmas for holomorphic maps.
method Two boundary versions of the Schwarz lemma for holomorphic maps.
result First boundary Schwarz lemmas for general holomorphic self maps and biholomorphisms with invariant Kähler metrics.
Abstract: Generalizes Milnor-Schwarz lemma to inverse monoids.
problem Applying Milnor-Schwarz lemma to inverse monoids.
method Two proofs provided: elementary and using Vietoris-Rips complex.
result Generalization of Milnor-Schwarz lemma to inverse monoids.
Paper calculates eigenvalues of a specific triangle on a sphere.
problem Computing eigenvalues of a specific triangle on a sphere.
method Computed first two Dirichlet eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the equilateral Schwarz triangle (3/2 3/2 3/2) on the sphere.
result Computed the first two Dirichlet eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the equilateral Schwarz triangle (3/2 3/2 3/2).
The paper establishes Schwarz type lemmas for holomorphic maps between pseudo-Hermitian and Hermitian manifolds.
problem Analyzing holomorphic maps between pseudo-Hermitian and Hermitian manifolds.
method Using Bochner formulas and comparison theorems.
result Established Schwarz type lemmas for holomorphic maps.
The paper generalizes the Cauchy-Schwarz-Bunyakovsky inequality and applies it to elasticity problems.
problem Applying the Cauchy-Schwarz-Bunyakovsky inequality to elasticity problems.
method Presentation of discrete and integral forms, n-dimensional generalizations, and strengthened CBS inequality.
result The strengthened CBS inequality is crucial for elasticity problems.
Curve shortening problem solved via Schwarz function.
problem Solving the curve shortening problem in the z-plane. method Using the Schwarz function to solve the differential equation StSz=Szz. result Explicit solutions for known curve shortening flow shapes can be recovered.
We constructed physically stable sp2 negatively curved cubic carbon structures which reticulate a Schwarz P-like surface. The method for constructing such crystal structures is based on the notion of the standard realization of abstract crystal lattices. In this paper, we expound on the mathematical method to construct…
It has been shown that the Alvarez-Gaumeˊ-Witten miraculous anomaly cancellation formula in type IIB superstring theory and its various generalizations can be derived from modularity of certain characteristic forms. In this paper, we show that the Green-Schwarz formula and the Schwarz-Witten formula i…
Stochastic Schwarz lemma on Kähler manifolds via couplings.
problem Develop a new Schwarz lemma for Kähler manifolds.
method Probabilistic approach using Markovian couplings.
result Improved gradient estimates for harmonic functions.
The paper establishes Schwarz type lemmas for pseudo-Hermitian manifolds.
problem Understanding the geometry and mappings of pseudo-Hermitian manifolds.
method Using sub-Laplacian or Hessian type Bochner formulas and comparison theorems.
result Established Schwarz type results for \emph{CR} maps and transversally holomorphic maps.
Survey explores interactions between four conformal dynamics branches.
problem Understanding complex dynamics through different mathematical concepts.
method Examples and general results with technical tools.
result Dynamical relations between Schwarz reflection parameter spaces and anti-rational maps/ reflection groups.