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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Schroedinger operators

The Schroedinger operators on the Newtonian space-time are defined in a way which make them independent on the class of inertial observers. In this picture the Schroedinger operators act not on functions on the space-time but on sections of certain one-dimensional complex vector bundle -- the Schroedinger line bundle. …

2007-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a complete Riemannian manifold and let Ω(M)Ω^*(M) denote the space of differential forms on MM. Let d:Ω(M)Ω+1(M)d:Ω^*(M) \to Ω^{*+1}(M) be the exterior differential operator and let $\Del=dd^*+d^*d$ be the Laplacian. We establish a sufficient condition for the Schroedinger operator $H=\Del+V(x)$ (where the potential $V…

1996-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The Schroedinger operator on the Newtonian space-time is defined in a way which is independent on the class of inertial observers. In this picture the Schroedinger operator acts not on functions on the space-time but on sections of certain one-dimensional complex vector bundle over space-time. This bundle, constructed …

2006-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of bound states in quantum layers with confining potentials.

problem Investigating bound states in quantum layers with confining potentials.
method Developed a general approach using parallel coordinates based on the surface but outside its cut locus.
result Discrete eigenvalues exist for certain quantum layers with positive total Gauss curvature.

The paper bounds eigenvalues of magnetic Schroedinger operators on compact manifolds.

problem Estimating eigenvalues of magnetic Schroedinger operators on compact manifolds.
method Using geometric quantities like the first eigenvalue of the Hodge-de Rham Laplacian and properties of the magnetic field and scalar potential.
result Obtained several bounds for the spectrum of the magnetic Schroedinger operator.

We present a short-time existence theorem of solutions to the initial value problem for Schroedinger maps of a closed Riemannian manifold to a compact almost Hermitian manifold. The classical energy method cannot work for this problem since the almost complex structure of the target manifold is not supposed to be paral…

2008-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain several essential self-adjointness conditions for a Schroedinger type operator D*D+V acting in sections of a vector bundle over a manifold M. Here V is a locally square-integrable bundle map. Our conditions are expressed in terms of completeness of certain metrics on M; these metrics are naturally associated …

2002-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study solves a mathematical problem related to elliptic Schroedinger-to-Neumann maps.

problem Solving a Cherrier-Escobar problem for elliptic Schroedinger-to-Neumann maps.
method Using algebraic topological argument of Bahri-Coron, assuming positive eigenvalue and Green function.
result Solvability of the extended problem under specified conditions.

We provide two examples of spectral analysis techniques of Schroedinger operators applied to geometric Laplacians. In particular we show how to adapt the method of analytic dilation to Laplacians on complete manifolds with corners of codimension 2 finding the absence of singular continuous spectrum for these operators,…

2012-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the behavior of solutions of a second order differential equation. The existence of a zero and its localization allow us to get some compactness results. In particular we obtain a Myers' type theorem even in the presence of an amount of negative curvature. The technique we use also applies to the…

2010-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider an open domain with a compact boundary in an Euclidean space and a Schroedinger operator with magnetic field on this domain. We give sufficient conditions on the rate of growth of the magnetic field near the boundary which guarantees essential self-adjointness of this operator. From the physical point of vi…

2009-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on quantum strips in higher dimensions, focusing on essential and discrete spectra.

problem Location and existence of spectra in quantum strips of varying dimensions.
method Analysis of the Dirichlet Laplacian on ruled surfaces, considering conditions on Gauss curvature and curve type.
result Established existence of discrete spectrum under specific conditions and derived effective operators.

Geometric arbitrage theory uses quantum mechanics to model market dynamics and arbitrage opportunities.

problem Modeling and managing arbitrage opportunities in financial markets.
method Quantum mechanical approach to geometric arbitrage theory, solving the Schroedinger equation.
result Results from quantum mechanics align with classical stochastic models, providing consistency.

This paper is an expository account of the development of soliton mathematics, from its inception in famous numerical experiments of Fermi-Pasta-Ulam and Zabusky-Kruskal to the recent synthesis of Terng-Uhlenbeck (dg-ga/9707004) that explains hidden symmetries of soliton equations in terms of loop-groups acting by dres…

1997-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

According to [8] if the stationary Schroedinger equation on n-dim. Riemann space admits R-separation of variables (i.e. separation of variables with a factor R), then the underlying metric is necessarily isothermic. An important sub-class of isothermic metrics are the so called binary metrics. In this paper we study co…

2013-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

I will discuss the emergence of lorentzian symmetric spaces as supersymmetric supergravity backgrounds. I will focus on supergravity theories in dimension 11, 10, and 6, and will concentrate on the determination of the so-called maximally supersymmetric backgrounds, for which a classification exists up to local isometr…

2007-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work, we expand the idea of Samuelson[3] and Shepp[2,5,6] for stock optimization using the Bachelier model [4] as our models for the stock price at the money (X[stock price]= K[strike price]) for the American call and put options [1]. At the money (X= K) for American options, the expected payoff of both the cal…

2009-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove regularity for a class of boundary value problems for first order elliptic systems, with boundary conditions determined by spectral decompositions, under coefficient differentiability conditions weaker than previously known. We establish Fredholm properties for Dirac-type equations with these boundary conditio…

2003-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

These are notes for four lectures on higher structures in M-theory as presented at workshops at the Erwin Schroedinger Institute and Tohoku University. The first lecture gives an overview of systems of multiple M5-branes and introduces the relevant mathematical structures underlying a local description of higher gauge …

2016-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M,g)(M^\circ, g) be an asymptotically conic manifold, in the sense that MM^\circ compactifies to a manifold with boundary MM in such a way that gg becomes a scattering metric on MM. A special case of particular interest is that of asymptotically Euclidean manifolds, where M=Sn1\partial M = S^{n-1} and the induced me…

2007-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A simple quantum model explains the Levy-unstable distributions for individual stock returns observed by ref.[1]. The probability density function of the returns is written as the squared modulus of an amplitude. For short time intervals this amplitude is proportional to a Cauchy-distribution and satisfies the Schroedi…

2002-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects eigenvalue problems for various operators and establishes inequalities and asymptotic formulas for heat traces.

problem Eigenvalue problems and heat trace asymptotics for different operators.
method Establishes connections and inequalities for eigenvalues and heat traces.
result Eigenvalue inequalities and three-term asymptotic formulas for heat traces of various operators.

We describe a set of conformally covariant boundary operators associated to the Paneitz operator, in the sense that they give rise to a conformally covariant energy functional for the Paneitz operator on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. These operators naturally give rise to a first- and third-order conform…

2015-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on biharmonic hypersurfaces with specific recurrent operators in Euclidean space.

problem Characterizing biharmonic hypersurfaces with recurrent operators.
method Analysis of various recurrent operators and their impact on biharmonic hypersurfaces.
result Some well-known recurrent operators play a significant role in making biharmonic hypersurfaces minimal.

Study estimates eigenvalues for concave Hessian operators on convex domains.

problem Estimating eigenvalues for concave elliptic Hessian operators.
method Investigates Dirichlet eigenvalue problem for a broad class of concave elliptic Hessian operators.
result Existence and properties of the first nonzero eigenvalue and eigenfunction.