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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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316292123 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Schrödinger flow

Paper introduces a new generative learning model using Schrödinger bridge diffusion in latent space.

problem Learning distributions from divergent data distributions.
method Pre-training with large-scale models, Schrödinger bridge diffusion model in latent space.
result Effective control of second-order Wasserstein distance between generated and target distributions.

Unified framework for robust, stable, and efficient density ratio estimation.

problem Density-chasm and support-chasm problems in density ratio estimation.
method Dequantified diffusion-Schrödinger bridge (D3RE) framework with DDBI and DSBI.
result Offers uniform approximation and bounded time scores in theory and empirical performance.

We give a new lower bound for the first gap λ2λ1λ_2 - λ_1 of the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Schr{ö}dinger operator on a bounded convex domain ΩΩ in Rn^n or Sn^n and greatly sharpens the previous estimates. The new bound is explicit and computable.

2004-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Suppose that G=(V,E)G=(V, E) is a finite graph with the vertex set VV and the edge set EE. Let ΔΔ be the usual graph Laplacian. Consider the following nonlinear Schro¨\ddot{o}dinger type equation of the form {Δuαu=f(x,u),uW1,2(V), \left \{ \begin{array}{lcr} -Δu-αu=f(x,u),\\ u\in W^{1,2}(V),\\ \end{array} \right. on graph GG, where $f(x…

2019-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows observability for Schrödinger equations on product manifolds with specific conditions.

problem Observability of Schrödinger equations on product manifolds with product metrics.
method Proof of observability in finite time on open subsets satisfying Vertical Geometric Control Condition, under gap condition on spectrum of F(g).
result Observability on ω for the Schrödinger equation is strictly weaker than Geometric Control Condition on product of spheres.

The goal of this article is twofold: in a first part, we prove Gaussian estimates for the heat kernel of Schr{ö}dinger operators delta + V whose potential V is "small at infinity" in an integral sense. In a second part, we prove sharp boundedness result for the associated Riesz transform with potential d(delta+V) --1/2…

2015-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

CMCD sampler connects transport and variational inference for efficient sampling.

problem Efficient sampling and generative modeling in Bayesian computation.
method Developed a principled framework using divergences on path space, CMCD sampler with adaptive dynamics.
result CMCD sampler outperforms competing approaches across various experiments.

In this paper, the Dirac, twistor and Killing equations on Weyl manifolds with CSpin structures are investigated. A conformal Schr"odinger-Lichnerowicz formula is presented and used to show integrability conditions for these equations. By introducing the Killing equation for spinors of arbitrary weight, the result of A…

1999-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper investigates geometrical aspects of static spacetime with almost gradient Ricci solitons.

problem Geometrical properties of static spacetime with almost gradient Ricci solitons.
method Analyzing conditions and properties of static spacetime with almost gradient Ricci solitons.
result Conditions and properties of static spacetime with almost gradient Ricci solitons are determined.

The paper examines Ricci flows with closed and smooth tangent flows, proving uniqueness and characterizing ancient flows.

problem Characterizing and understanding Ricci flows with closed and smooth tangent flows.
method Analyzing ancient and finite-time singularity Ricci flows to prove uniqueness and characterizations.
result The tangent flow is unique and characterizes ancient and finite-time singularity flows.

Study of twisted Calabi flow connecting J-flow and Calabi flow on Kähler manifolds.

problem Existence and convergence of twisted Calabi flow on compact Kähler manifolds.
method Analysis of a family of twisted Calabi flows connecting J-flow and Calabi flow, showing long-time existence and convergence to cscK metrics.
result Long-time existence and convergence of twisted Calabi flow to cscK metrics, implying openness of continuity method.

We consider four extended Ricci flow systems---that is, Ricci flow coupled with other geometric flows---and prove dynamical stability of certain classes of stationary solutions of these flows. The systems include Ricci flow coupled with harmonic map flow (studied abstractly and in the context of Ricci flow on warped pr…

2013-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The article calculates the F\mathbb{F}-convergence rate for Ricci flows with closed and smooth tangent flows.

problem Analyzing the convergence rate of Ricci flows with specific tangent flows.
method Calculating the F\mathbb{F}-convergence rate for Ricci flows with closed and smooth tangent flows.
result A Ricci flow with closed and smooth tangent flow is logλθ|\log λ|^{-θ} close to its tangent flow in the F\mathbb{F}-sense.

Study K-R flow on Hirzebruch surfaces, showing tangent flows are K-R flows with orbifold singularities.

problem Finite time singularities in Kähler-Ricci flow on Hirzebruch surfaces.
method Analyze tangent flows based at singular points.
result Tangent flows are K-R flows with orbifold singularities.

Ancient curve shortening flows have entropy and curvature bounds equivalent.

problem Bounding entropy and total curvature for ancient curve shortening flows.
method Equivalence of entropy and total curvature conditions for ancient curve shortening flows.
result Entropy and total curvature bounds are equivalent for ancient curve shortening flows.

Variational inference relies on flexible approximate posterior distributions. Normalizing flows provide a general recipe to construct flexible variational posteriors. We introduce Sylvester normalizing flows, which can be seen as a generalization of planar flows. Sylvester normalizing flows remove the well-known single…

2018-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The Hodge star mean curvature flow on a 3-dimension Riemannian or pseudo-Riemannian manifold, the geometric Airy flow on a Riemannian manifold, the Schrodingier flow on Hermitian manifolds, and the shape operator curve flow on submanifolds are natural non-linear dispersive curve flows in geometric analysis. A curve flo…

2014-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We explore the harmonic-Ricci flow---that is, Ricci flow coupled with harmonic map flow---both as it arises naturally in certain principal bundle constructions related to Ricci flow and as a geometric flow in its own right. We demonstrate that one natural geometric context for the flow is a special case of the locally …

2010-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Using the conformally invariant Cotton tensor, we define a geometric flow, the "Cotton flow", which is exclusive to three dimensions. This flow tends to evolve the initial metrics into conformally flat ones, and is somewhat orthogonal to the Yamabe flow, the latter being a flow within a conformal class. We define an en…

2008-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies mean curvature flow in a Ricci flow background with extended Ricci flow.

problem Analyzing mean curvature flow in a Ricci flow background.
method Computing variational properties and deriving evolution equations for mean curvature and second fundamental form.
result Established a Huisken's monotonicity-type formula for mean curvature solitons in an extended Ricci flow.

Mean curvature flow is not a gradient flow on two nondegenerate metric spaces.

problem Whether mean curvature flow is a gradient flow on nondegenerate metric spaces of simple closed plane curves.
method Examined two nondegenerate metric spaces: uniformness-preserving and curvature-weighted structures.
result Mean curvature flow is not a gradient flow on either metric space.

Survey of geometric flows from unified string theories.

problem None explicitly stated, but related to understanding geometric flows in string theories.
method Survey of geometric flows in various geometries (complex, almost-complex, symplectic) motivated by string theories.
result Intermediate flows between Ricci and Kähler-Ricci flows, often coupled to additional fields.

Study describes global existence and convergence of flows on surfaces and fibrations.

problem Global existence and convergence of flows on surfaces and fibrations.
method Complete description of Ricci-Yang-Mills flow and pluriclosed flow on TkT^k bundles over Riemann surfaces.
result Equivalence of solutions to generalized Ricci flow and pluriclosed flow with symmetry.

By the method of discrete Morse flows, we construct an energy reducing multiple-valued function flow. The flow we get is Holder continuous with respect to the L-2 norm. We also give another way of constructing flows in some special cases, where the flow we get behaves like ordinary heat flow.

2006-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗