Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

20405979 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Schröder polynomials

Novel knot polynomials from Gaussian calculus show half vanish and determine Jones polynomials.

problem Understanding and characterizing knot polynomials from Gaussian calculus.
method Gaussian calculus of generating series for noncommutative algebras, connected sum of knots.
result Half of the polynomials vanish and three polynomials are explicitly given.

Paper introduces a new generative learning model using Schrödinger bridge diffusion in latent space.

problem Learning distributions from divergent data distributions.
method Pre-training with large-scale models, Schrödinger bridge diffusion model in latent space.
result Effective control of second-order Wasserstein distance between generated and target distributions.

Unified framework for robust, stable, and efficient density ratio estimation.

problem Density-chasm and support-chasm problems in density ratio estimation.
method Dequantified diffusion-Schrödinger bridge (D3RE) framework with DDBI and DSBI.
result Offers uniform approximation and bounded time scores in theory and empirical performance.

Paper proposes a new method for predicting DER adoption with hierarchical guarantees.

problem Accurately predicting DER adoption in electric grids with uncertainty and spatial disparity.
method Multivariate Hawkes process for modeling DER adoption dynamics and split conformal prediction algorithm for hierarchical validity.
result Empirical evaluation shows superior predictive accuracy and uncertainty calibration compared to existing methods.

Paper introduces \ell-DER for regression tasks using morphological operators and convex-concave procedure.

problem Developing a universal approximator for regression tasks.
method Introduces \ell-DER model, trains it using a convex-concave procedure (CCP) to minimize least-squares.
result Outperforms other hybrid morphological models and state-of-the-art approaches.

Graphs from van der Corput sequence embed into Chamanara surface.

problem Embedding graphs from van der Corput sequence into surfaces.
method Constructed 44-regular graphs from van der Corput sequence and Kronecker sequence, embedded into torus and Chamanara surface.
result Graphs from van der Corput sequence embed into Chamanara surface with one edge removal.

Study finds multiple solutions for Van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard equation on manifolds.

problem Finding multiple solutions for a specific equation on manifolds.
method Combines Lusternik-Schnirelman and Morse theory with a photography method.
result Establishes multiplicity of solutions using topological invariants.

We give a new lower bound for the first gap λ2λ1λ_2 - λ_1 of the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Schr{ö}dinger operator on a bounded convex domain ΩΩ in Rn^n or Sn^n and greatly sharpens the previous estimates. The new bound is explicit and computable.

2004-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Suppose that G=(V,E)G=(V, E) is a finite graph with the vertex set VV and the edge set EE. Let ΔΔ be the usual graph Laplacian. Consider the following nonlinear Schro¨\ddot{o}dinger type equation of the form {Δuαu=f(x,u),uW1,2(V), \left \{ \begin{array}{lcr} -Δu-αu=f(x,u),\\ u\in W^{1,2}(V),\\ \end{array} \right. on graph GG, where $f(x…

2019-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New method selects critical DER scenarios for distribution grid investment planning.

problem Determining critical DER adoption scenarios for risk assessment in distribution grids.
method Bayesian Optimization framework using Gaussian Process surrogates and Pareto-critical acquisition function.
result Statistical guarantee and significant speed-up over exhaustive search in selecting critical DER scenarios.

Study shows observability for Schrödinger equations on product manifolds with specific conditions.

problem Observability of Schrödinger equations on product manifolds with product metrics.
method Proof of observability in finite time on open subsets satisfying Vertical Geometric Control Condition, under gap condition on spectrum of F(g).
result Observability on ω for the Schrödinger equation is strictly weaker than Geometric Control Condition on product of spheres.

New knot invariants derived using quantum cluster algebras.

problem Deriving new knot invariants from quantum cluster algebras.
method Interpreting RR-matrix of Uq(sl2)U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_2) as cluster transformation, introducing auxiliary parameter εε.
result Derives perturbed-Alexander invariants with higher-order terms in εε.

We give multiplicity results for the solutions of a nonlinear elliptic equation, with an asymmetric double well potential of Van der Waals-Allen--Cahn--Hilliard type, satisfying a linear volume constraint, on a bounded Lipschitz domain $Ω\subset\mathds R^N$. The number of solutions is estimated in terms of topological …

2019-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

ProbFM provides principled uncertainty quantification for financial forecasting.

problem Lack of principled uncertainty quantification in financial applications.
method Probabilistic Time Series Foundation Model with Uncertainty Decomposition using Deep Evidential Regression (DER).
result DER maintains competitive forecasting accuracy while providing explicit epistemic-aleatoric uncertainty decomposition.

New method identifies distribution grid outages using smart meter data.

problem Outages in urban distribution grids due to DERs and smart meters' last gasp signals.
method Data-driven approach based on stochastic time series analysis and maximum likelihood estimation.
result Proves optimal performance in identifying distribution grid outages using smart meter data.

The goal of this article is twofold: in a first part, we prove Gaussian estimates for the heat kernel of Schr{ö}dinger operators delta + V whose potential V is "small at infinity" in an integral sense. In a second part, we prove sharp boundedness result for the associated Riesz transform with potential d(delta+V) --1/2…

2015-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

t-distributed Stochastic Neighborhood Embedding (t-SNE), a clustering and visualization method proposed by van der Maaten & Hinton in 2008, has rapidly become a standard tool in a number of natural sciences. Despite its overwhelming success, there is a distinct lack of mathematical foundations and the inner workings of…

2017-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The growing integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) in urban distribution grids raises various reliability issues due to DER's uncertain and complex behaviors. With a large-scale DER penetration, traditional outage detection methods, which rely on customers making phone calls and smart meters' "last gasp" si…

2018-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves generic nondegeneracy for solutions under volume constraint in closed manifolds.

problem Proving nondegeneracy for solutions of the Van der Waals-Allen-Cahn-Hilliard equation.
method Adapting techniques from previous research to prove nondegeneracy.
result Generic nondegeneracy for solutions of the Van der Waals-Allen-Cahn-Hilliard equation under a volume constraint in closed manifolds.

DKULENOVO team improves speech diarization by 27.5% and 31.7% in DIHARD II.

problem Challenges in speech diarization, especially in distinguishing overlapping speakers.
method Used a combination of VAD, speaker embedding extraction, similarity scoring, clustering, and resegmentation techniques.
result Achieved 18.84% DER in Track1 and 27.90% DER in Track2, reducing baseline DERs by 27.5% and 31.7% respectively.

We comment on Teichm{ü}ller 's paper ''Vollst{ä}ndige L{ö}sung einer Extremalaufgabe der quasikonformen Abbildung'' (Complete solution of an ex-tremal problem of the quasiconformal mapping),, published in 1941. In this paper, Teichm{ü}ller gives a proof of the existence of extremal quasiconformal mappings in the case o…

2016-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, the Dirac, twistor and Killing equations on Weyl manifolds with CSpin structures are investigated. A conformal Schr"odinger-Lichnerowicz formula is presented and used to show integrability conditions for these equations. By introducing the Killing equation for spinors of arbitrary weight, the result of A…

1999-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

For a transitive Lie algebroid A on a connected manifold M and its a representation on a vector bundle F, we study the localization map Y^1: H^1(A,F)-> H^1(L_x,F_x), where L_x is the adjoint algebra at x in M. The main result in this paper is that: Ker Y^1_x=Ker(p^{1*})=H^1_{deR}(M,F_0). Here p^{1*} is the lift of H^1(…

2007-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that any limit-interface corresponding to a locally uniformly bounded, locally energy-bounded sequence of stable critical points of the van der Waals--Cahn--Hilliard energy functionals with perturbation parameter tending to 0 is supported by an embedded smooth stable minimal hypersurface in low dimensions and …

2010-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Many real-world decision problems are characterized by multiple conflicting objectives which must be balanced based on their relative importance. In the dynamic weights setting the relative importance changes over time and specialized algorithms that deal with such change, such as a tabular Reinforcement Learning (RL) …

2018-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗