Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

1122 · Oct 201819922001200920172026
16 results for SQuAD

Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) is an important topic in the domain of automated question answering and in natural language processing more generally. Since the release of the SQuAD 1.1 and SQuAD 2 datasets, progress in the field has been particularly significant, with current state-of-the-art models now exhibiting…

2019-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study evaluates how well question-answering models generalize to new data types.

problem Generalization of question-answering models to new data types.
method Constructed new test sets from different domains and evaluated models' performance.
result Models show significant performance drops when tested on new data types.

High-risk domains require reliable confidence estimates from predictive models. Deep latent variable models provide these, but suffer from the rigid variational distributions used for tractable inference, which err on the side of overconfidence. We propose Stochastic Quantized Activation Distributions (SQUAD), which im…

2018-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Existing machine reading comprehension (MRC) models do not scale effectively to real-world applications like web-level information retrieval and question answering (QA). We argue that this stems from the nature of MRC datasets: most of these are static environments wherein the supporting documents and all necessary inf…

2019-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Text embedding representing natural language documents in a semantic vector space can be used for document retrieval using nearest neighbor lookup. In order to study the feasibility of neural models specialized for retrieval in a semantically meaningful way, we suggest the use of the Stanford Question Answering Dataset…

2018-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently, pre-trained language representation flourishes as the mainstay of the natural language understanding community, e.g., BERT. These pre-trained language representations can create state-of-the-art results on a wide range of downstream tasks. Along with continuous significant performance improvement, the size an…

2019-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We define general linguistic intelligence as the ability to reuse previously acquired knowledge about a language's lexicon, syntax, semantics, and pragmatic conventions to adapt to new tasks quickly. Using this definition, we analyze state-of-the-art natural language understanding models and conduct an extensive empiri…

2019-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Clustered attention improves transformer efficiency for large sequences.

problem Quadratic complexity of transformer attention matrix for large sequences.
method Group queries into clusters, compute attention only for centroids, and use centroids to approximate key/query dot products.
result Linear complexity with respect to sequence length for a fixed number of clusters.

LLMs generate answers under incomplete context, and their uncertainty should scale with missing information.

problem Evaluating the quality of LLM answers under incomplete context.
method A controlled framework with varying context availability, and two uncertainty measures (sampling-based confidence and response entropy) evaluated on SQuAD.
result Response entropy increases with context removal and explains more variance in accuracy than confidence, suggesting it is a more responsive uncertainty measure.

ToolChain-CRC addresses the risk-control problem for retrieval-augmented and tool-using agents under drift.

problem Risk-control problem for retrieval-augmented and tool-using agents under drift.
method ToolChain-CRC uses conformal risk-control under exchangeable calibration runs.
result Trajectory-level risk control keeps accepted-trajectory risk below the target.