Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

141281422562 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for SO(3)-structures

This paper studies geometric structures on manifolds with specific symplectic properties.

problem Understanding geometric structures on manifolds with quaternionic skew-Hermitian properties.
method Equivalent definitions, intrinsic torsion, classification of geometries, explicit connections.
result Classification of symmetric spaces with invariant torsion-free structures.

We study the geometry of a GG-structure PP inside the oriented orthonormal frame bundle SO(M){\rm SO}(M) over an oriented Riemannian manifold MM. We assume that GG is connected and closed, so the quotient SO(n)/G{\rm SO}(n)/G, where n=dimMn=\dim M, is a normal homogeneous space and we equip SO(M){\rm SO}(M) with the natural Riema…

2015-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the nonstandard inclusion of SO(3) in SO(5) associated with a 5-dimensional irreducible representation. The tensor ΥΥ representing this reduction is found to be given by a ternary symmetric form with special properties. A 5-dimensional manifold (M,g,Υ)(M,g,Υ) with Riemannian metric gg and ternary form generate…

2005-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Flag manifolds are in general not symmetric spaces. But they are provided with a structure of Z2k\mathbb{Z}_2^k-symmetric space. We describe the Riemannian metrics adapted to this structure and some properties of reducibility. We detail for the flag manifold SO(5)/SO(2)×SO(2)×SO(1)SO(5)/SO(2)\times SO(2) \times SO(1) what are the conditions…

2012-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A contact hypersurface in a Kaehler manifold is a real hypersurface for which the induced almost contact metric structure determines a contact structure. We carry out a systematic study of contact hypersurfaces in Kaehler manifolds. We then apply these general results to obtain classifications of contact hypersurfaces …

2013-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of a series of Lorentzian structures on SL(2,R) with SO(1,1) symmetry.

problem Global optimality of extremal trajectories in a series of Lorentzian structures.
method Analysis of a one-parametric series of left-invariant Lorentzian structures on SL(2,R) with SO(1,1) symmetry.
result Properties of the Lorentzian structures deform to those of the sub-Lorentzian structure in a limit case.

We consider manifolds of oriented flags SO(n)/SO(2)xSO(n-3) (n>=4) as 4- and 6-symmetric spaces and indicate characteristic conditions for invariant Riemannian metrics under which the canonical f-structures on these homogeneous ΦΦ-spaces belong to the classes Kill f, NKf and G_1f of generalized Hermitian geometry.

2005-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New insights into metrizability of SO(3)-invariant connections, linking Riemann and Finsler structures.

problem Clarifying metrizability of SO(3)-invariant connections between Riemann and Finsler structures.
method Analyzing 4D SO(3)-invariant, Berwald-Finsler metrizable connections to find non-metric but metrizable connections.
result Identified classes of SO(3)-invariant connections that are not Levi-Civita connections for any pseudo-Riemannian metric but can still be metrized by Finsler functions.

Recent work Bobienski-Nurowski on 5-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with an SO(3) structure prompts us to investigate which Lie groups admit such a geometry. The case in which the SO(3) structure admits a compatible connection with torsion is considered. This leads to a classification under special behaviour of the on…

2006-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider the nonstandard embedding of SO(3) into SO(5) given by the 5-dimensional irreducible representation of SO(3), henceforth called SO(3)_\ir. In this note, we study the topology and the differential geometry of 5-dimensional Riemannian manifolds carrying such an SO(3)_\ir structure, i.\,e. with a reduction of the…

2010-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of geometric structures on manifolds, focusing on integrability conditions.

problem Understanding the integrability of specific geometric structures.
method Analysis of algebraic types, intrinsic torsions, and distinguished connections.
result Presented first-order integrability conditions and geometric interpretations.

We show that if a manifold M admits a contact structure, then so does M\times S^2. Our proof relies on surgery theory, a theorem of Eliashberg on contact surgery and a theorem of Bourgeois showing that if M admits a contact structure then so does M\times T^2.

2013-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of SO(3)-irreducible geometry in complex 5D and ternary Pauli exclusion principle.

problem Exploring SO(3)-irreducible geometry in complex 5D.
method Defined a ternary skew-symmetric tensor, split the 10D space into irreducible SO(3) subspaces, found invariants and defined geometric structures.
result Defined a SO(3)-irreducible geometric structure on a 5D complex Hermitian manifold.

We give a new proof that the sphere S^6 does not admit an integrable orthogonal complex structure, as in \cite{LeBrun}, following the methods from twistor theory. We present the twistor space of a pseudo-sphere S^{2n}_{2q}=SO_{2p+1,2q}/SO_{2p,2q} as a pseudo-Kähler symmetric space. We then consider orthogonal complex s…

2005-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study fixed-point sets of S1S^{1}-actions on quaternionic manifolds.

problem Characterize fixed-point sets and compatible complex structures on quaternionic manifolds.
method Analyze fixed-point sets and derive equations involving first Chern classes.
result Conditions for the existence of hypercomplex structures on quaternionic manifolds.

The paper studies 8D manifolds with a specific tensor field called a cubic discriminant.

problem Characterizing and understanding 8D Riemannian manifolds with reduced structure groups.
method Introducing an almost quaternion-Hermitian structure and a cubic discriminant tensor field.
result Only two non-flat, integrable examples of these structures are found: quaternion-Kähler symmetric spaces.

We propose studies of special Riemannian geometries with structure groups H1=SO(3)SO(5)H_1=SO(3)\subset SO(5), H2=SU(3)SO(8)H_2=SU(3)\subset SO(8), H3=Sp(3)SO(14)H_3=Sp(3)\subset SO(14) and H4=F4SO(26)H_4=F_4\subset SO(26) in respective dimensions 5, 8, 14 and 26. These geometries, have torsionless models with symmetry groups G1=SU(3)G_1=SU(3), $G_2=SU(3)\times SU(3)…

2006-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons constructed on Joyce's manifold.

problem Constructing Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons on Joyce's compact manifold.
method Gluing non-flat connections on local model spaces to a flat connection on the Spin(7)Spin(7)-orbifold.
result More than 20,000 new four-parameter families of Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons.

Coadjoint orbits for the group SO(6) parametrize Riemannian G-reductions in six dimensions, and we use this correspondence to interpret symplectic fibrations between these orbits, and to analyse moment polytopes associated to the standard Hamiltonian torus action on the coadjoint orbits. The theory is then applied to d…

2008-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a bordism relation for stable 3-forms on a 6-manifold, which is a binary relation on the set of closed SL(3;C)SL(3;\mathbb{C})-structures on a 6-manifold via closed G2G_2-structures. Under SO(3)SO(3)-symmetry and a co-associative condition the relation is reduced to a relation for geometric structures on a 3-manifold.…

2020-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify all connected subgroups of SO(2,n) that act irreducibly on R2,n\R^{2,n}. Apart from SO0(2,n)SO_0(2,n) itself these are U(1,n/2)U(1,n/2), SU(1,n/2)SU(1,n/2), if nn even, S1SO(1,n/2)S^1\cdot SO(1,n/2) if nn even and n2n\ge 2, and SO0(1,2)SO_0(1,2) for n=3n=3. Our proof is based on the Karpelevich Theorem and uses the classification of totally …

2008-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes the local diffeomorphism structure of the exponential in the set of skew-symmetric matrices.

problem Characterizing the local diffeomorphism structure of the exponential in the set of skew-symmetric matrices.
method Introduce the diffeomorphic logarithm of special orthogonal matrices and an efficient algorithm.
result The region containing the principal logarithm has a special multiplicity structure.

The SO(3) Kauffman polynomial and the chromatic polynomial of planar graphs are categorified by a unique extension of the Khovanov homology framework. Many structural observations and computations of homologies of knots and spin networks are included.

2010-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

A geometric obstruction, the so called "plastikstufe", for a contact structure to not being fillable has been found by K. Niederkruger. This generalizes somehow the concept of overtwisted structure to dimensions higher than 3. This paper elaborates on the theory showing a big number of closed contact manifolds with a "…

2006-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce and study a notion of invariant intrinsic torsion geometry which appears, for instance, in connection with the Bryant-Salamon metric on the spinor bundle over S^3. This space is foliated by six-dimensional hypersurfaces, each of which carries a particular type of SO(3)-structure; the intrinsic torsion is i…

2014-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds representations of surface groups in SO(4,1) with specific curvature properties.

problem Finding convex-cocompact representations of surface groups with minimal map properties.
method Complex variation of Hodge structures and embedded minimal maps.
result Examples of generalized almost-Fuchsian representations not deformations of Fuchsian representations.

In this paper, we introduce a new concept so called harmonic complex structure by using harmonic theory for vector bundle-valued differential forms. It is a new structure intermediates between complex structure and Kähler structure. From differential geometric viewpoint, it is a natural generalization of Kähler structu…

2010-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We study Riemannian 8-manifolds with an infinitesimal action of SO(3) by which each tangent space breaks into irreducible spaces of dimensions 3 and 5. The relationship with quaternionic, almost product- and PSU-geometry is thoroughly explained using representation-theoretical arguments.

2011-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

An almost quaternion-Hermitian structure on a Riemannian manifold (M4n,g)(M^{4n},g) is a reduction of the structure group of MM to Sp(n)Sp(1)SO(4n)\mathrm{Sp}(n)\mathrm{Sp}(1)\subset \mathrm{SO}(4n). In this paper we show that a compact simply connected homogeneous almost quaternion-Hermitian manifold of non-vanishing Euler characterist…

2012-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

An explicit classification of simply connected compact homogeneous CR manifolds G/L of codimension one, with non-degenerate Levi form, is given. There are three classes of such manifolds: a) the standard CR homogeneous manifolds which are homogeneous S^1-bundles over a flag manifold F, with CR structure induced by an i…

1999-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗