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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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54109163217 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Risk Recognition

GraphShield uses dynamic graph learning to detect and visualize financial risks.

problem Detecting and mitigating risks in financial networks.
method Enhanced Cross-Domain Information Learning, Advanced Risk Recognition, Risk Propagation Visualization.
result GraphShield effectively identifies and visualizes hidden financial risks.

Improves speech recognition in noisy environments using robust acoustic models.

problem Adverse environments with significant mismatch between training and test conditions.
method Theoretical analysis of data augmentation as vicinal risk minimization, using mixture of Gaussians to incorporate robust inductive bias.
result Waveform-based approach shows 150% relative improvement in out-of-distribution generalization.

A new method trains deep neural networks for open set domain adaptation without negative open set difference.

problem Training deep neural networks for open set domain adaptation without negative open set difference.
method Proposes a new upper bound of target-domain risk, including source-domain risk, ε-open set difference (ΔεΔ_ε), distributional discrepancy, and constant. Uses gradient descent for source-domain risk and ΔεΔ_ε, and adversarial training for distributional discrepancy. Trains DNNs via minimizing the new upper bound.
result Shows state-of-the-art performance on benchmark datasets.

Often, when dealing with real-world recognition problems, we do not need, and often cannot have, knowledge of the entire set of possible classes that might appear during operational testing. In such cases, we need to think of robust classification methods able to deal with the "unknown" and properly reject samples belo…

2016-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Moon phases added to stock market analysis for better pattern recognition.

problem Finding meaningful patterns in stock market data using irregular time sampling.
method Incorporating Moon phases into the Gregorian calendar time sampling methods for stock market analysis.
result Moon phases provide unique, irregular sampling features for stock market pattern recognition.

Researchers quantify the relationship between feature depth and performance in deep neural networks.

problem Understanding how depth affects feature extraction and generalization in deep neural networks.
method Adaptive analysis of feature-depth trade-offs in deep nets, proving optimal generalization performance.
result Optimal generalization performance achieved through empirical risk minimization on deep nets.

This paper analyzes the stability and generalization of triplet learning algorithms.

problem Lack of theoretical understanding of triplet learning's generalization performance.
method Stability analysis and high-probability generalization bounds for triplet learning algorithms.
result Established general high-probability generalization bound for triplet learning algorithms.

In open set recognition (OSR), almost all existing methods are designed specially for recognizing individual instances, even these instances are collectively coming in batch. Recognizers in decision either reject or categorize them to some known class using empirically-set threshold. Thus the decision threshold plays a…

2018-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

RestoreAI predicts landmine risk from patterns, improving clearance efficiency.

problem Predicting landmine risk from spatial patterns to enhance clearance efficiency.
method RestoreAI uses landmine patterns for risk prediction, implementing three deminers: linear, curved, and Bayesian.
result RestoreAI significantly boosts clearance efficiency, achieving a 14.37 percentage point increase in cleared landmines per timestep.

With the recent renaissance of deep convolution neural networks, encouraging breakthroughs have been achieved on the supervised recognition tasks, where each class has sufficient training data and fully annotated training data. However, to scale the recognition to a large number of classes with few or now training samp…

2017-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Face recognition models can be inferred from student models, posing privacy risks.

problem Privacy threats in transfer learning models for face recognition.
method Membership inference attacks and attribute inference from aggregate-level information.
result Sensitive attributes can be inferred from student models, even with limited auxiliary information.

In this paper we investigate whether electroencephalography (EEG) features can be used to improve the performance of continuous visual speech recognition systems. We implemented a connectionist temporal classification (CTC) based end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) model for performing recognition. Our result…

2019-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Pattern recognition is a central topic in Learning Theory with numerous applications such as voice and text recognition, image analysis, computer diagnosis. The statistical set-up in classification is the following: we are given an i.i.d. training set (X1,Y1),...(Xn,Yn)(X_{1},Y_{1}),... (X_{n},Y_{n}) where XiX_{i} represents a feature…

2010-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes Roweisposes for 3D action recognition using generalized eigenvalue problem.

problem Need for basic methods in 3D action recognition.
method Roweisposes uses Roweis discriminant analysis for generalized subspace learning.
result Roweisposes is effective for 3D action recognition.

This is a survey article on recognition problem of frontal singularities. We specify geometrically several frontal singularities and then we solve the recognition problem of such singularities, giving explicit normal forms. We combine the recognition results by K. Saji and several arguments on openings, which was perfo…

2018-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

EmbraceNet fusion model for multi-sensor activity recognition.

problem Human activity recognition using multiple sensors is challenging.
method Independent processing of each sensor, feature fusion with EmbraceNet, post-processing, and additional processes.
result Improved performance in SHL recognition challenge.

In this paper we demonstrate end-to-end continuous speech recognition (CSR) using electroencephalography (EEG) signals with no speech signal as input. An attention model based automatic speech recognition (ASR) and connectionist temporal classification (CTC) based ASR systems were implemented for performing recognition…

2019-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We tackle the problem of Federated Learning in the non i.i.d. case, in which local models drift apart, inhibiting learning. Building on an analogy with Lifelong Learning, we adapt a solution for catastrophic forgetting to Federated Learning. We add a penalty term to the loss function, compelling all local models to con…

2019-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural network framework for language recognition considers sequence information and improves accuracy.

problem Challenging task of automatic language identification in noisy conditions.
method Proposes a neural network framework with bidirectional LSTM and attention modeling for relevance weighting.
result Significant improvements over conventional methods in noisy conditions and multi-speaker speech.

Fawkes protects images from unauthorized facial recognition models.

problem Unauthorized training of facial recognition models poses privacy risks.
method Fawkes adds imperceptible pixel-level changes (cloaks) to images before release.
result Fawkes can protect images from misidentification by 95% and 80% even when clean images are leaked.

Learned feature representations and sub-phoneme posteriors from Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been used separately to produce significant performance gains for speaker and language recognition tasks. In this work we show how these gains are possible using a single DNN for both speaker and language recognition. The u…

2015-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhances 2D face recognition with 3D features using active illumination.

problem Improving robustness of 2D face recognition to spoofing attacks and low-light conditions.
method Projecting a high spatial frequency pattern onto the face to recover 3D information and a 2D image simultaneously.
result Significantly boosts face recognition performance and dramatically improves robustness to spoofing attacks.

This paper presents a novel method for structural data recognition using a large number of graph models. In general, prevalent methods for structural data recognition have two shortcomings: 1) Only a single model is used to capture structural variation. 2) Naive recognition methods are used, such as the nearest neighbo…

2017-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Model calculates capital requirements for multi-line insurance companies.

problem Measuring and capitalizing on incurred claims risk for multi-line property and casualty insurers.
method Stochastic model integrating accident semester, development lag effects, autocorrelation, and hierarchical copula.
result Model accurately reproduces empirical loss ratio dynamics and quantifies overall portfolio risk.

In this paper we explore continuous silent speech recognition using electroencephalography (EEG) signals. We implemented a connectionist temporal classification (CTC) automatic speech recognition (ASR) model to translate EEG signals recorded in parallel while subjects were reading English sentences in their mind withou…

2020-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We build CSI-Net, a unified Deep Neural Network~(DNN), to learn the representation of WiFi signals. Using CSI-Net, we jointly solved two body characterization problems: biometrics estimation (including body fat, muscle, water, and bone rates) and person recognition. We also demonstrated the application of CSI-Net on tw…

2018-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The VoxCeleb Speaker Recognition Challenge 2019 aimed to assess how well current speaker recognition technology is able to identify speakers in unconstrained or `in the wild' data. It consisted of: (i) a publicly available speaker recognition dataset from YouTube videos together with ground truth annotation and standar…

2019-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Todays interactive devices such as smart-phone assistants and smart speakers often deal with short-duration speech segments. As a result, speaker recognition systems integrated into such devices will be much better suited with models capable of performing the recognition task with short-duration utterances. In this pap…

2019-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The performance of automatic speech recognition systems(ASR) degrades in the presence of noisy speech. This paper demonstrates that using electroencephalography (EEG) can help automatic speech recognition systems overcome performance loss in the presence of noise. The paper also shows that distillation training of auto…

2019-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

NIST CTS Superset offers a large dataset for telephony speaker recognition.

problem Lack of a large-scale, uniform dataset for telephony speaker recognition.
method Compilation of speech segments from multiple corpora, including Greybeard, Switchboard, and Mixer series.
result Results on the NIST 2020 CTS Speaker Recognition Challenge serve as a reference baseline.