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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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82164246328 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Riemannian random waves

Study on variance of Laplace eigenfunctions on manifolds.

problem Investigating the variance of Laplace eigenfunctions on compact manifolds.
method Combining Kac-Rice formula, Wiener-Itô chaos decompositions, and pointwise Weyl law analysis.
result Established a quantitative bound for the fluctuations of nodal volumes, improving existing results.

Study pp-waves with lightlike parallel spinors in vacuum spacetimes.

problem Characterize pp-waves with lightlike parallel spinors in vacuum spacetimes.
method Parametrize pp-wave spacetimes, show correspondence with Riemannian metrics, prove parallel spinor condition.
result A pp-wave spacetime with a lightlike parallel spinor corresponds to a Ricci-flat metric with a parallel spinor.

Study gauge freedoms in elastic wave equations and Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.

problem Recover stiffness tensor and density from Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.
method Analyze invariance under coordinate transformations and gauge freedoms.
result Present gauge freedoms in the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Riemannian elastic wave equation.

Wave maps from circle to manifold controllable if homotopy classes match.

problem Global controllability of wave maps from circle to Riemannian manifolds.
method Characterization of controllability via homotopy classes, uniform-time global controllability between steady states, quantitative exponential stability.
result Global controllability is equivalent to homotopy class of data.

We illustrate the flow or wave character of the metrics and curvatures of evolving manifolds, introducing the Riemann flow and the Riemann wave via the bialternate product Riemannian metric. This kind of evolutions are new and very natural to understand certain flow or wave phenomena in the nature as well as the geomet…

2011-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops methods to construct harmonic and wave maps into variable-curvature surfaces.

problem Limited explicit constructions for harmonic and wave maps in variable-curvature settings.
method Reduction framework for pseudo-Riemannian surfaces, geometric ansatz, first-order ODEs.
result Constructs explicit harmonic and wave maps into ellipsoids, hyperboloids, and Schwarzschild exterior.

Study fixed angle inverse scattering with Riemannian metrics, proving uniqueness and stability.

problem Inverse scattering problem with Riemannian metrics.
method Direct problem via progressing wave expansion; inverse problem using symmetry assumptions.
result Uniqueness and stability results for inverse scattering with Riemannian metrics.

Study wave invariants for Riemannian foliations, showing independence of mean curvature.

problem Investigate wave invariants for Riemannian foliations with closed leaves.
method Compare wave invariants to underlying orbifold structure, analyze mean curvature effect.
result First wave invariant is independent of mean curvature and depends only on orbifold structure.

Researchers reconstruct simple Riemannian manifolds from boundary wave arrival times.

problem Reconstructing Riemannian manifolds from unknown interior sources and arrival times.
method Discrete metric approximation using labeled Gromov--Hausdorff distance.
result Finite-time approximations converge to the true Riemannian manifold.

We consider the signed density of the extremal points of (two-dimensional) scalar fields with a Gaussian distribution. We assign a positive unit charge to the maxima and minima of the function and a negative one to its saddles. At first, we compute the average density for a field in half-space with Dirichlet boundary c…

2003-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

High frequency limit for most of wave phenomena is known as quasiclassical limit or ray optics limit. Propagation of waves in this limit is described in terms of wave fronts and rays. Wave front is a surface of constant phase whose points are moving along rays. As it appears, their motion can be described by Hamilton e…

2001-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Recovering matrix valued potentials from wave equation data on stationary spacetimes.

problem Recovering a time-dependent matrix valued potential from wave equation data.
method Reduction to non-Abelian light ray transform and study of the transform.
result Sufficient conditions for solving the inverse problem on stationary spacetimes.

Study reconstructs Riemannian metric from Cherenkov radiation in complex media.

problem Reconstructing internal geometry of inhomogeneous anisotropic targets.
method Mathematical model of waves in medium, including vector-valued wave operator and phase velocity.
result Riemannian metric inside a bounded region can be reconstructed from boundary measurements of Cherenkov radiation.

We explain how to apply techniques from integrable systems to construct 2k2k-soliton homoclinic wave maps from the periodic Minkowski space S1×R1S^1\times R^1 to a compact Lie group, and more generally to a compact symmetric space. We give a correspondence between solutions of the -1 flow equation associated to a compact …

2003-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

It is well known that Lagrangian dynamical systems naturally arise in describing wave front dynamics in the limit of short waves (which is called pseudoclassical limit or limit of geometrical optics). Wave fronts are the surfaces of constant phase, their points move along lines which are called rays. In non-homogeneous…

2001-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Wave propagator constructed on globally hyperbolic spacetimes.

problem Wave propagation on globally hyperbolic spacetimes.
method Reinterpretation of wave propagator construction on ultrastatic Lorentzian manifolds, reduction to static backgrounds, generalization to globally hyperbolic spacetimes.
result Global wave propagator constructed on globally hyperbolic spacetimes.

The paper explores conformal groups on plane waves and proves a conjecture in locally homogeneous settings.

problem Proving the Lorentzian conformal Lichnerowicz conjecture in locally homogeneous settings.
method Analyzing conformal groups on plane waves and proving the conjecture in a specific setting.
result The Lorentzian conformal Lichnerowicz conjecture is proven in a locally homogeneous setting.

U-Net trained to recover acoustic interference striations from distorted data.

problem Recovering acoustic interference striations from distorted signals.
method Training a U-Net using a random mode-coupling matrix model to generate training data.
result U-Net successfully recovers AISs under various conditions.

We consider the wave equation on a closed Riemannian manifold. We observe the restriction of the solutions to a measurable subset ωω along a time interval [0,T][0, T] with T>0T>0. It is well known that, if ωω is open and if the pair (ω,T)(ω,T) satisfies the Geometric Control Condition then an observability inequality is sat…

2016-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep learning speeds up material property quantification using stress waves.

problem Quantifying material properties from stress waves in complex media.
method Surrogate deep learning FWI scheme trained on random sampled properties and local minima.
result Demonstrates feasibility of deep learning for high-accuracy material property estimation.

Study on stability of geodesic maps in non-isotropic manifolds.

problem Stability of totally geodesic wave maps in non-isotropic manifolds.
method Factorization property, PDE system in geodesic normal coordinates, global existence result via hyperboloidal foliation.
result Established global existence for small initial data, leading to geometric stability.

We address the problem of finding conditions under which a compact Lorentzian manifold is geodesically complete, a property, which always holds for compact Riemannian manifolds. It is known that a compact Lorentzian manifold is geodesically complete if it is homogeneous, or has constant curvature, or admits a time-like…

2013-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper approximates backward heat equation using wave equations and Ricci flow.

problem Solving backward heat equation on manifolds using wave equations.
method Approximates solutions of a wave equation on a larger manifold with Ricci flow to solve the backward heat equation.
result The approximation provides solutions to the backward heat equation on manifolds.

Study examines wave equation decay and Strichartz estimates on conic manifolds.

problem Analyzing wave equation behavior on conic spaces with critical electromagnetic potentials.
method Established decay and Strichartz estimates through localized spectral measure construction.
result Extended and improved previous results on wave equation behavior with critical potentials.

Describes links between Finsler and Lorentz geometries for Riemannian geometers.

problem Understanding the relationship between Finsler and Lorentz geometries.
method Analyzes the Zermelo navigation problem and develops issues related to causality, Finsler elements, and wave propagation.
result Provides a comprehensive understanding of the Lorentzian causality using Finsler elements and the natural relation between the Lorentzian causal boundary and the Gromov and Busemann ones in the Finsler setting.

Paper shows stability of metric reconstruction for orbifolds from spectral data.

problem Determining the metric structure of collapsing orbifolds from spectral data.
method Improved quantitative unique continuation for wave operator on Riemannian manifolds.
result Quantitative stability of inverse problem for Riemannian orbifolds.

We consider spacetime to be a connected real 4-manifold equipped with a Lorentzian metric and an affine connection. The 10 independent components of the (symmetric) metric tensor and the 64 connection coefficients are the unknowns of our theory. We introduce an action which is quadratic in curvature and study the resul…

2003-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study dispersive estimates for Schrödinger and wave equations on a cone with specific metric.

problem Pointwise decay estimates for Schrödinger and wave equations on a product cone.
method Modified Hadamard parametrix on YY with ε>πε > π to prove dispersive estimates.
result Threshold of conjugate radius ε>πε > π for pointwise dispersive estimates.

New chaos formula simplifies variance calculation for Gaussian nodal volumes.

problem Analyzing the variance of Gaussian nodal volumes on Riemannian manifolds.
method Explicit Wiener-Itô chaos decomposition, reducing complexity from 2+2n2+2n to 4 Hermite polynomials.
result New exact formula for variance and bounds, valid for arbitrary manifolds.

We define the notion of geodesic completeness for semi-Riemannian metrics of low regularity in the framework of the geometric theory of generalized functions. We then show completeness of a wide class of impulsive gravitational wave space-times.

2013-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗