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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,786 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Riemann geometry

Extends mean curvature to surfaces in Riemann-Cartan geometry with torsion.

problem Addressing surfaces in Riemann-Cartan geometry with nontrivial torsion.
method Introducing a complex-valued 2-form associated with the torsion, which interacts with other geometric concepts.
result Complex-valued mean curvature quantity interacts with Hopf differential and Gauss map.

The study examines Fisher-Riemann geodesics for nonparametric probability densities.

problem Understanding nonparametric probability densities using Fisher-Riemann geometry.
method Obtaining Fisher-Riemann geodesics as a limit of parametric cases with increasing parameters.
result The weak limit approach for nonparametric probability densities.

Riemann surfaces are two-dimensional manifolds with a conformal class of metrics. It is well known that the harmonic action functional and harmonic maps are tools to study the moduli space of Riemann surfaces. Super Riemann surfaces are an analogue of Riemann surfaces in the world of super geometry. After a short intro…

2015-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Effective field theories with explicit Lorentz violation are intimately linked to Riemann-Finsler geometry. The quadratic single-fermion restriction of the Standard-Model Extension provides a rich source of pseudo-Riemann-Finsler spacetimes and Riemann-Finsler spaces. An example is presented that is constructed from a …

2011-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we address the following question: What does a typical compact Riemann surface of large genus look like geometrically? We do so by constructing compact Riemann surfaces from oriented 3-regular graphs. The set for such Riemann surfaces is dense in the space of all compact Riemann surfaces, namely Belyi su…

2001-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Extended Regge complex for linearized Riemann-Cartan geometry and cohomology.

problem Cohomology of the Regge complex in three dimensions.
method Constructing a discrete version of linearized Riemann-Cartan geometry on any triangulation.
result The cohomology of the Regge complex is isomorphic to the infinitesimal-rigid-body-motion-valued de~Rham cohomology.

The correspondence between Riemann-Finsler geometries and effective field theories with spin-independent Lorentz violation is explored. We obtain the general quadratic action for effective scalar field theories in any spacetime dimension with Lorentz-violating operators of arbitrary mass dimension. Classical relativist…

2018-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the introduction I wrote for the multi-authored book "From Riemann to differential geometry and relativity", edited by L. Ji, A. Papadopoulos and S. Yamada (Berlin, Springer verlag, 2017). The book consists of twenty chapters, written by various authors. This introduction, besides giving the information on the …

2017-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study invariants of elliptic curves in LCS manifolds, leading to new phenomena in Riemann-Finsler geometry.

problem Defining and studying invariants of elliptic curves in locally conformally symplectic manifolds.
method Using JJ-holomorphic curves and Gromov-Witten theory to define and study invariants.
result Found new phenomena in Riemann-Finsler geometry and an analogue of the Weinstein conjecture.

We suggest an index-free formalism allowing to simplify many computations in Riemann geometry. The main ingredients are forms with values in a Clifford algebra and an action of the group sl2×sl2\mathfrak{sl}_2\times \mathfrak{sl}_2 on such forms.

2018-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies new curvature properties in Finsler geometry.

problem Properties of projectively equivalent Finsler metrics and their curvature structures.
method Introducing new characterizations of quadratic curvature properties in Finsler manifolds.
result Novel insights into curvature behavior under generalized projective sprays.

The work extends the A. Connes' noncommutative geometry to spaces with generic local anisotropy. We apply the E. Cartan's anholonomic frame approach to geometrical models and physical theories and develop the nonlinear connection formalism for projective module spaces. Examples of noncommutative generation of anholonom…

2002-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New method to parametrize infinite Riemann surfaces with bounded triangulations.

problem Parametrizing infinite Riemann surfaces with bounded triangulations.
method Introducing bounded ideal triangulations and proving real-analyticity of the parametrization.
result Real-analytic parametrization of Teichmüller spaces for infinite surfaces with bounded triangulations.

Paper connects volumes of moduli spaces of super Riemann surfaces to integrals over stable Riemann surfaces.

problem Relating volumes of moduli spaces of super Riemann surfaces to integrals over stable Riemann surfaces.
method Relates volumes of moduli spaces of super Riemann surfaces to integrals over the moduli space of stable Riemann surfaces Mg,n\overline{\cal M}_{g,n}.
result Proves recursion between volumes of moduli spaces of super hyperbolic surfaces using algebraic geometry.

The paper proves convergence of discrete maps to Riemann mappings for polyhedral surfaces.

problem Discrete conformal geometry of polyhedral surfaces.
method Establishing rigidity for hexagonal triangulations and estimating quasiconformal constants.
result Discrete conformal maps converge to Riemann mappings for Jordan domains.

We survey the main ideas in the early history of the subjects on which Riemann worked and that led to some of his most important discoveries. The subjects discussed include the theory of functions of a complex variable, elliptic and Abelian integrals, the hypergeometric series, the zeta function, topology, differential…

2017-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A geometric approach to differential game theory is illustrated. The parallel pursuit is considered as a two-player zero-sum differential game. The optimal strategies of each player is designed based on Riemann-Finsler geometry. Our approach incorporates a closed loop optimal control and the presentation is familiar wi…

2011-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This article provides a brief discussion of the functional of super Riemann surfaces from the point of view of classical (i.e. not "super-) differential geometry. The discussion is based on symmetry considerations and aims to clarify the "borderline" between classical and super differential geometry with respect to the…

2015-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop Riemannian Stein Variational Gradient Descent (RSVGD), a Bayesian inference method that generalizes Stein Variational Gradient Descent (SVGD) to Riemann manifold. The benefits are two-folds: (i) for inference tasks in Euclidean spaces, RSVGD has the advantage over SVGD of utilizing information geometry, and …

2017-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds infinitely many semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces with dense systoles and distinct invariant trace fields.

problem Existence and properties of semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces.
method Combining number theory and hyperbolic geometry to prove existence and properties of semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces.
result Existence of infinitely many semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces with dense systoles and distinct invariant trace fields.

The study explores autonomous systems and their connections to contact geometry and Frobenius manifolds.

problem Understanding the connections between autonomous systems and geometric structures.
method Investigation of the Darboux-Halphen-Ramanujan system, contact geometry, and Frobenius manifolds.
result Highlighting the role of contact geometry in autonomous systems.

Study projective flat vector bundles over Riemann surfaces using Wronskian line bundles.

problem Understanding projective flat holomorphic vector bundles over Riemann surfaces.
method Assigning Wronskian line bundles to vector bundles and interpreting Abel's identity.
result Abel's identity is the first Chern class of the Wronskian line bundle.

The paper generalizes Cartan Geometry using Polacek and Siegel's approach.

problem Formulating sigma model dynamics in a covariant way.
method Using Polacek and Siegel's generalised curvature and torsion approach within the generalised metric formalism.
result Almost all higher generalised tensors correspond to covariant derivatives of the generalised Riemann tensor.

The paper studies gradients of geodesic-length functions and systoles on Teichmüller spaces.

problem Understanding the behavior of geodesic-length functions and systoles on Teichmüller spaces.
method Analyzing the LpL^p-norms of gradients of geodesic-length functions along systolic curves.
result The LpL^p-norms of gradients of geodesic-length functions are uniformly comparable to the systole.

We address the problem of surface inpainting, which aims to fill in holes or missing regions on a Riemann surface based on its surface geometry. In practical situation, surfaces obtained from range scanners often have holes where the 3D models are incomplete. In order to analyze the 3D shapes effectively, restoring the…

2012-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We illustrate the flow or wave character of the metrics and curvatures of evolving manifolds, introducing the Riemann flow and the Riemann wave via the bialternate product Riemannian metric. This kind of evolutions are new and very natural to understand certain flow or wave phenomena in the nature as well as the geomet…

2011-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗