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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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326597129 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Relative rotation

Proves existence and uniqueness of rotating fluid bodies in GR to second order.

problem Understanding rotating fluid bodies in GR, especially beyond Newtonian limits.
method Second order perturbation theory, derived from first principles, with rigidly rotating finite perfect fluid ball assumptions.
result Equatorially symmetric spacetime determined by central pressure and uniform angular velocity.

RGRR allocates between QQQ and DIA based on relative states, improving Sharpe and CAGR.

problem Optimizing ETF allocation between QQQ and DIA for better risk-adjusted returns.
method Screened relative and macro states, globally screened interactions, fixed position mapping, walk-forward validation.
result RGRR improves Sharpe and CAGR compared to 100% QQQ and 50/50 QQQ-DIA allocations.

New black hole solutions cannot be rotated without breaking their structure.

problem Proving certain static black hole solutions cannot be deformed into rotating black holes.
method Analyzing specific MKN solutions and proving their static rigidity.
result Proved that some static black hole solutions cannot be deformed into axisymmetric stationary black holes with angular momentum.

In this paper we introduce an algorithm to determine the equivalence of five dimensional spacetimes, which generalizes the Karlhede algorithm for four dimensional general relativity. As an alternative to the Petrov type classification, we employ the alignment classification to algebraically classify the Weyl tensor. To…

2017-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A relatively common sight in graphic designs is a planar arrangement of three gears in contact. However, since neighboring gears must rotate in opposite directions, none of the gears can move. We give a non-planar, and non-frozen, arrangement of three linked gears.

2013-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves conditions for hyperbolic isometries on fine curve graphs of higher genus surfaces.

problem Conditions for hyperbolic isometries on fine curve graphs of higher genus surfaces.
method Proves equivalence of conditions involving isotopic maps, pseudo-Anosov maps, and ergodic rotation sets.
result Ergodic homological rotation sets have nonempty interior for certain isotopic maps.

New kernel interprets 3D anisotropic data with rotations and improved predictions.

problem Capturing rotated anisotropy in 3D spatial fields.
method Introduces a Lie-algebraic kernel with three principal length-scales and an explicit rotation.
result Posterior recovers rotated anisotropy and improves prediction over axis-aligned kernels.

New method synchronizes graphs with probability measures on rotations.

problem Synchronizing graphs with measure-valued edges over rotations.
method Formulated as maximization of cycle-consistency in probability measures over rotations, using Sinkhorn divergences.
result Proposes a nonparametric Riemannian particle optimization approach converging to global optimum under certain conditions.

The paper learns pose variations within shape populations using constrained mixtures of factor analyzers.

problem Learning pose variations within a shape population with articulated parts and relative rotations.
method Formulated as mixtures of factor analyzers, segmentation by component posterior probabilities, and constraints on factor loading matrices for rotation matrices.
result Automatic learning of pose variations from shape populations, resulting in smooth and realistic animations.

Innocent musing on geodesics on the surface of helical pasta shapes leads to a single continuous 4-parameter family of surfaces invariant under at least a 1-parameter symmetry group and which contains as various limits spheres, tori, helical tubes, and cylinders, all useful for illustrating various aspects of geometry …

2014-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that non-elementary hyperbolic groups grow exponentially more quickly than their infinite index quasiconvex subgroups. The proof uses the classical tools of automatic structures and Perron-Frobenius theory. We also extend the main result to relatively hyperbolic groups and cubulated groups. These extensions us…

2016-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Enforcing distributions of latent variables in neural networks is an active subject. It is vital in all kinds of generative models, where we want to be able to interpolate between points in the latent space, or sample from it. Modern generative AutoEncoders (AE) like WAE, SWAE, CWAE add a regularizer to the standard (d…

2019-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The study of adversarial robustness has so far largely focused on perturbations bound in p-norms. However, state-of-the-art models turn out to be also vulnerable to other, more natural classes of perturbations such as translations and rotations. In this work, we thoroughly investigate the vulnerability of neural networ…

2017-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In recent years, convolutional neural networks (CNN) have played an important role in the field of deep learning. Variants of CNN's have proven to be very successful in classification tasks across different domains. However, there are two big drawbacks to CNN's: their failure to take into account of important spatial h…

2017-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

An example of mechanical system whose configuration space is direct product of a curved space and the local group of rotations, is presented. The system is considered as a model of spinning particle moving in the space. The Hamiltonian formalism for this system and possible method for its quantization are discussed. It…

1997-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by the quasi-local mass problem in general relativity, we study the rigidity of isometric immersions with the same mean curvature into a warped product space. As a corollary of our main result, two star-shaped hypersurfaces in a spatial Schwarzschild or AdS-Schwarzschild manifold with nonzero mass differ only…

2018-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines and analyzes homotopic rotation sets for surfaces of higher genus.

problem Defining and analyzing homotopic rotation sets for surfaces of higher genus.
method Developed a definition and proved several results using the theory of Le Calvez and Tal.
result Found that the homotopic rotation set can imply the existence of infinitely many periodic orbits under certain conditions.

Study of timelike surfaces in Minkowski space with specific geometric properties.

problem Characterizing geometric properties of timelike surfaces in Minkowski space.
method Analytical study of two types of timelike general rotational surfaces.
result Explicit descriptions of minimal and surfaces with specific curvature properties.

The study characterizes loxodromes on specific rotational surfaces in 3D space.

problem Characterizing loxodromes on rotational surfaces with special geometric properties.
method Parametrizations and curvature/torsion calculations for loxodromes on various rotational surfaces.
result The loxodrome on a flat rotational surface is a general helix.

General rotational surfaces as a source of examples of surfaces in the four-dimensional Euclidean space have been introduced by C. Moore. In this paper we consider the analogue of these surfaces in the Minkowski 4-space. On the base of our invariant theory of spacelike surfaces we study general rotational surfaces with…

2013-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes a set of rules to revise various neural networks for 3D point cloud processing to rotation-equivariant quaternion neural networks (REQNNs). We find that when a neural network uses quaternion features under certain conditions, the network feature naturally has the rotation-equivariance property. Rota…

2019-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

RotEqNet preserves rotation symmetry in fluid systems using high-order tensors.

problem Lack of rotational symmetry in machine learning models for fluid systems.
method Introduces RotEqNet, a network that guarantees rotation-equivariance for high-order tensors.
result RotEqNet reduces errors and maintains rotation-equivariance in fluid systems.

The rotation prediction (Rotation) is a simple pretext-task for self-supervised learning (SSL), where models learn useful representations for target vision tasks by solving pretext-tasks. Although Rotation captures information of object shapes, it hardly captures information of textures. To tackle this problem, we intr…

2019-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper applies Clairaut's theorem to rotational surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean 4-space.

problem Exploring geodesic curves on rotational surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean 4-space.
method Expressing Clairaut's theorem and deriving equations for geodesic curves.
result Characterization of geodesic curves on hyperbolic and elliptic surfaces of rotation.

Convolutional networks are successful due to their equivariance/invariance under translations. However, rotatable data such as images, volumes, shapes, or point clouds require processing with equivariance/invariance under rotations in cases where the rotational orientation of the coordinate system does not affect the m…

2019-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider nn-dimensional discrete motions such that any two neighbouring positions correspond in a pure rotation ("rotating motions"). In the Study quadric model of Euclidean displacements these motions correspond to quadrilateral nets with edges contained in the Study quadric ("rotation nets"). The main focus of ou…

2010-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on rotational hypersurfaces with constant Gauss-Kronecker curvature.

problem Exploring hypersurfaces with constant Gauss-Kronecker curvature.
method Solving ODE for generating curves and analyzing geometric properties.
result Discovery of non-compact rotational hypersurfaces with negative Gauss-Kronecker curvature and finite volume.

Study rotational surfaces with prescribed Gauss curvature in 3D space.

problem Classify and analyze rotational surfaces with prescribed Gauss curvature.
method Phase plane analysis and mild assumptions on the prescribed function.
result Existence of singular radial solutions intersecting orthogonally the axis of rotation.

The paper classifies CMC free boundary hypersurfaces in rotational domains.

problem Existence and uniqueness of free boundary constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in rotational domains.
method Classification and construction of CMC free boundary hypersurfaces under specific conditions.
result Classification of CMC free boundary hypersurfaces as topological disks or annuli.