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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Regulation regime changes

This study examines how ChiNext IPOs' initial returns are influenced by regulation regime changes.

problem Investors' behavior and pricing of ChiNext IPOs under different regulation regimes.
method Analysis of three time periods with two different regulation regimes and three sets of listing day trading restrictions.
result Regulation regime changes significantly impact ChiNext IPO pricing and overreaction.

We introduce a model in which a regulator employs mechanism design to embed her human capital beta signal(s) in a firm's capital structure, in order to enhance the value of her post career change indexed executive stock option contract with the firm. We prove that the agency cost of this revolving door behavior increas…

2013-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The Conant-Ashby theorem is verified for hypergraph observers, leading to unique learning rules.

problem Verifying conditions for hypergraph observers to maintain internal models.
method Formalizing persistent observers, applying the Conant-Ashby theorem, and using natural gradient descent.
result Natural gradient descent is the unique admissible learning rule for hypergraph observers.

The FCA improved insider trading regulation after 2012, reducing abnormal returns.

problem Regulation of insider trading before and after the UK Financial Services Act 2012.
method Event study methodology using abnormal returns analysis.
result Abnormal returns were reduced after the FCA took over from the FSA.

Modular pipeline improves stock portfolio prediction robustness under regime changes.

problem Overfitting in deep learning models for non-stationary datasets.
method Modular machine learning pipeline with GBDT models and online learning techniques.
result GBDT models with dropout show high performance, robustness, and generalisability.

Study identifies change points in piecewise constant reward functions with fixed exploration budget.

problem Locating abrupt changes in piecewise constant reward functions under bandit feedback.
method Fixed exploration budget, piecewise constant bandit problem, lower bounds, near optimal algorithms.
result Established lower bounds and near matching upper bounds for both small and large budgets.

A successful response to climate change needs vast investments in low-carbon research, energy, and sustainable development. Governments can drive research, provide environmental regulation, and accelerate global development, but the necessary low-carbon investments of 2-3% GDP have yet to materialise. A new strategy to…

2018-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper optimizes change-point detection using learned distributions from training sequences.

problem Optimal change-point detection with unknown pre- and post-change distributions.
method Designs a change-point estimator using training sequences and test sequences.
result Optimal confidence width characterized as a function of undetected error.

The rBergomi model is improved with a regime switching change of measure to match market VIX smiles.

problem The rBergomi model produces flat VIX smiles, not matching market observations.
method A regime switching stochastic change of measure is applied to the rBergomi model, using an inhomogeneous fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck equation and an efficient Monte Carlo method.
result The model produces upward sloping VIX smiles, aligning with market observations.

Unified framework detects change-points and estimates parameters in nonlinear systems with regime switching.

problem Detecting change-points and estimating parameters in nonlinear dynamical systems with regime transitions.
method Residual-loss anomaly analysis of physics-informed neural networks, two-stage strategy.
result The method outperforms traditional approaches in change-point localization and parameter estimation accuracy.

Study examines how industrial emissions evolve over time in response to various factors.

problem Understanding how firm-level emissions change over time in response to environmental regulation, economic conditions, and organizational constraints.
method Used a time-varying mean-group estimator to link emissions data with firm characteristics and macroeconomic indicators over 1992-2023.
result Firm-level characteristics and aggregate conditions have different impacts on emissions growth at different times.

The changing nature of the relationship between a retail bank and its customers is examined, particularly with respect to new financial concepts, debt and regulation. The traditional image of a bank is portrayed as a physical building a classical Doric portico. This image conveys concepts of service, soundness, strengt…

2017-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Model predicts risk-adjusted returns across various financial markets.

problem Stationary models fail in predicting risk-adjusted returns due to market regime changes.
method Asset-independent regime-switching model using hidden Markov models.
result Accurately detects bull, bear, and high volatility periods for improved risk-adjusted returns.

SREC markets are a relatively novel market-based system to incentivize the production of energy from solar means. A regulator imposes a floor on the amount of energy each regulated firm must generate from solar power in a given period and provides them with certificates for each generated MWh. Firms offset these certif…

2019-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

ProteuS generates synthetic financial data with regime changes for testing drift detection.

problem Simulating concept drift in financial markets for model evaluation.
method ARMA-GARCH models fitted to ETF data, generating synthetic time series with predefined regime changes.
result Generated datasets reveal the complexity of detecting and adapting to market regime changes.

The paper improves energy contract pricing models by incorporating jumps and varying parameters.

problem Inaccurate pricing of energy contracts using the Black-Scholes-Merton model.
method Integrates regime switching and time-changed Levy processes with a two-state Markov chain.
result Improved accuracy in pricing energy contracts through a new model.

RegimeFolio optimizes portfolios by adapting to changing market regimes.

problem Non-stationary markets with shifting volatility regimes.
method Explicitly models volatility regimes with sector-specific ensemble forecasting and adaptive mean-variance allocation.
result Significant improvement in return and robustness compared to conventional methods.

Paper improves SVaR estimation for stress testing under macro scenarios using a hybrid GPR-HS framework.

problem Numerical instability in traditional SVaR estimation under extreme shocks.
method Extends GPR-HS framework to forward-looking stress scenarios with SACS for stable covariance.
result Stable SVaR ranges from -2.1020% to -2.2231%, preserving coherence property.

Bayesian VAR and Elliptical Black-Litterman models improve portfolio optimization during regime changes and heavy-tailed returns.

problem Portfolio optimization under market regime changes and heavy-tailed returns.
method BAVAR-BLED algorithm combining BAVAR and Black-Litterman models with Elliptical Distributions.
result Significant outperformance of state-of-the-art methods in Sharpe, Sortino ratios, and total returns.

Paper proposes BOCPD for real-time order flow and market impact prediction.

problem Persistent order flow patterns in financial markets.
method Bayesian online change-point detection (BOCPD) with score-driven approach.
result Model outperforms existing models in predicting order flow and market impact.

Optimizes dividend control in a bankruptcy process using a special Levy process.

problem Optimizing dividend payouts in a bankruptcy process.
method Using a non-standard spectrally negative Levy process with endogenous regime switching.
result Optimal dividend control is of the barrier type and the optimal barrier can be identified.

A new jump diffusion regime-switching model is introduced, which allows for linking jumps in asset prices with regime changes. We prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the risk-sensitive asset management criterion maximisation problem in this setting. We provide an ODE for the optimal value function, wh…

2014-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Mortal bandits have proven to be extremely useful for providing news article recommendations, running automated online advertising campaigns, and for other applications where the set of available options changes over time. Previous work on this problem showed how to regulate exploration of new arms when they have recen…

2019-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗