The paper proves smoothness of stationary varifolds.
problem Understanding the smoothness of stationary varifolds.
method Analyzing m-dimensional integer rectifiable varifolds in open sets. result The support of stationary varifolds is C∞ rectifiable. Study quantizes energy distribution in inhomogeneous phase transitions.
problem Quantifying energy distribution in inhomogeneous Allen-Cahn phase transitions.
method Analysis of varifolds and convergence of integer rectifiable varifolds.
result Equidistribution of energy between Dirichlet and Potential energy in phase field limit.
We provide a measure based topology for certain unions of C2 rectifiable submanifolds of mixed dimensions in Rn. In this topology lower dimensional sets remain in the limit as measures when higher dimensional sets collapse down to them. For example a decreasing sequence of spheres may have a limit consisting of just a …
Study the singular limit of a boundary reaction equation, showing energy concentration and varifold support.
problem Analyzing the singular limit of a boundary reaction equation.
method Investigates the critical points of the boundary reaction equation \((-Δ)^{\frac{1}{2}}u = \frac{1}{\varepsilon}(u-u^3)\) in \(U \subset \mathbb{R}^n\).
result Shows existence of an (n−1)-rectifiable energy concentration set and associates limit energy measures to a stationary varifold. The paper defines and proves the existence of decompositions of integral varifolds.
problem Existence of integral varifold decompositions.
method Introducing and proving the existence of decompositions of integral varifolds into countably many integral varifolds.
result Existence of decompositions of integral varifolds whose first variation is representable by integration.
In this work it is shown that every integral varifold in an open subset of Euclidian space of locally bounded first variation can be covered by a countable collection of submanifolds of class C^2. Moreover, the mean curvature of each member of the collection agrees with the mean curvature of the varifold almost everywh…
Study local minimizers of Ginzburg-Landau functionals in high dimensions, showing energy measures converge to rectifiable measures.
problem Investigating minimizers of Ginzburg-Landau functionals in high dimensions with energy bounds.
method Analyzing minimizers with logarithmic energy bounds and considering the vacuum manifold's homotopy classes.
result Normalized energy measures converge to an (n−2)-rectifiable measure associated with a stationary varifold. Develops a PDE approach to constructing nontrivial anisotropic surfaces.
problem Min-max construction of anisotropic surfaces.
method PDE-based approach to anisotropic surface energies.
result Construction of an anisotropic min-max hypersurface.
We prove that the support of an m dimensional rectifiable varifold with a uniform lower bound on the density and bounded generalized mean curvature can be covered Hm almost everywhere by a countable union of m dimensional submanifolds of class C2. We obtain this result using the …
This paper extends Euclidean theorems to anisotropic settings for varifolds.
problem Anisotropic mean curvature of codimension-one varifolds.
method Proves perpendicularity and locality of mean curvature for bounded anisotropic mean curvature varifolds.
result Anisotropic mean curvature agrees with the approximate mean curvature on the rectifiable part of the varifold.
We prove under suitable hypotheses that convergence of integral varifolds implies convergence of associated mod 2 flat chains and subsequential convergence of associated integer-multiplicity rectifiable currents. The convergence results imply restrictions on the kinds of singularities that can occur in mean curvature f…
Paper provides estimates for varifolds with critical mean curvature.
problem Estimating tilt-excess on varifolds with critical mean curvature.
method Generalizing Lipschitz approximation and Sobolev-Poincaré estimates to almost-integral rectifiable varifolds.
result VMO-type estimates for quadratic tilt-excess on varifolds with critical mean curvature.
We prove a Poincaré, and a general Sobolev type inequalities for functions with compact support defined on a k-rectifiable varifold V defined on a complete Riemannian manifold with positive injectivity radius and sectional curvature bounded above. Our techniques allow us to consider Riemannian manifolds (Mn,g) w…
New varifolds with capillary boundary properties studied.
problem Understanding varifolds with specific boundary conditions.
method Introducing a Radon measure on a Grassmannian bundle as a capillary boundary.
result Structural properties, monotonicity inequality, and integral compactness proved.
We develop a suitable generalization of Almgren's theory of varifolds in a lorentzian setting, focusing on area, first variation, rectifiability, compactness and closure issues. Motivated by the asymptotic behaviour of the scaled hyperbolic Ginzburg-Landau equations, and by the presence of singularities in lorentzian m…
Shows smoothness of varifolds with specific boundary angles.
problem Regularity of varifolds with prescribed contact angles.
method Analyzes varifolds with bounded first variation and prescribed contact angles, proving smoothness.
result Support of varifold is a C1,γ hypersurface near the boundary. Graphs with bounded anisotropic mean curvature are regular almost everywhere.
problem Understanding the regularity of graphs with anisotropic mean curvature.
method Proving regularity for m-dimensional Lipschitz graphs with anisotropic mean curvature bounded in Lp. result Graphs with bounded anisotropic mean curvature are regular almost everywhere.
The present paper is intended to provide the basis for the study of weakly differentiable functions on rectifiable varifolds with locally bounded first variation. The concept proposed here is defined by means of integration by parts identities for certain compositions with smooth functions. In this class the idea of ze…
This paper introduces first order Sobolev spaces on certain rectifiable varifolds. These complete locally convex spaces are contained in the generally nonlinear class of generalised weakly differentiable functions and share key functional analytic properties with their Euclidean counterparts. Assuming the varifold to s…
We prove existence and partial regularity of integral rectifiable m-dimensional varifolds minimizing functionals of the type ∫∣H∣p and ∫∣A∣p in a given Riemannian n-dimensional manifold (N,g), 2≤m<n and p>m, under suitable assumptions on N (in the end of the paper we give many examples of …
The paper studies surfaces in a bounded domain with orthogonal boundaries and proves curvature estimates.
problem Estimating the area of surfaces with orthogonal boundaries in a bounded domain.
method Weak formulation of orthogonality for curvature varifolds, classification of vanishing curvature varifolds.
result Existence of an orthogonal 2-varifold that minimizes L2 curvature in the integer rectifiable class. Proves regularity for stable varifolds near specific cones.
problem Regularity of stable codimension one integral varifolds near certain cones.
method Develops blow-up arguments and inductively performs finer blow-up procedures.
result Proves C1,α regularity for varifolds close to specific cones. If one considers an integral varifold Im⊆M with bounded mean curvature, and if $S^k(I)\equiv\{x\in M: \text{ no tangent cone at $x$ is }k+1\text{-symmetric}\}$ is the standard stratification of the singular set, then it is well known that dimSk≤k. In complete generality nothing else is known about …
Develops weak formulation for spacelike flows in pseudo-Euclidean space.
problem Weak formulation of spacelike mean curvature flow in pseudo-Euclidean space.
method Based on spacelike integer rectifiable varifolds and pseudo-Euclidean first variation.
result Existence and compactness of spacelike Brakke flows with fixed boundary.
Constructs approximate mean curvature flows for general varifolds.
problem Mean curvature flow for general initial data.
method Approximation of mean curvature flows using varifolds and iterated push-forwards.
result Approximate mean curvature flow converges to a spacetime Brakke flow under certain conditions.
Study boundary behavior of limit interfaces in Riemannian manifolds without convexity assumptions.
problem Boundary behavior of limit interfaces in Riemannian manifolds.
method Proves limit-interface is a free boundary varifold, integer rectifiable up to boundary.
result No convexity assumption required; valid even when limit-interface clusters near boundary.
For a given family of smooth closed curves γ1,...,γα⊂R3 we consider the problem of finding an elastic \emph{connected} compact surface M with boundary γ=γ1∪...∪γα. This is realized by minimizing the Willmore energy W on a suitable class of competitors. While the direct minimi…
In this paper we get a version of mean value inequality for generalized self-expander type submanifolds in Euclidean space. As the application, we prove that if mean curvature flow M(t) on the self-expander in Euclidean space subconverges to an n-rectifiable varifold T in weak sense for t goes to the singular t…
Study shows non-uniqueness of Brakke flow near flat singular points.
problem Exploring instability of minimal surfaces at flat singular points.
method Analyzes the behavior of stationary varifolds and their blow-ups.
result Proves existence of non-constant Brakke flow near flat singular points.
Brakke flow support is parabolically rectifiable
problem Support of Brakke flow is parabolically rectifiable
method Developed approach to Brakke flow as space-time-Grassmann measure
result Standard convergence of Brakke flows is equivalent to space-time-Grassmann Radon measures
Michael-Simon inequality proven for anisotropic energies close to area.
problem Proving Michael-Simon inequality for anisotropic integrands close to area.
method New functional inequality for vector fields on the plane, simplifying Almgren's proof.
result Michael-Simon inequality holds for convex anisotropic integrands close to 1.
We use min-max techniques to produce nontrivial solutions uε:M→R2 of the Ginzburg-Landau equation Δuε+ε21(1−∣uε∣2)uε=0 on a given compact Riemannian manifold, whose energy grows like ∣logε∣ as ε→0. When the degree one cohomology HdR1(M)=0, we show that the energy of these s…
New theory for area of Legendrian surfaces, proving smoothness and variational results.
problem Understanding the area of Legendrian surfaces under constraints.
method Introducing PHSLVs, proving sequential compactness, regularity, and variational results.
result Generalized regularity theory for Legendrian surfaces, achieving variational minima.
In this paper, we address the problem of orientation that naturally arises when representing shapes like curves or surfaces as currents. In the field of computational anatomy, the framework of currents has indeed proved very efficient to model a wide variety of shapes. However, in such approaches, orientation of shapes…
We study the asymptotics as p↑2 of stationary p-harmonic maps up∈W1,p(M,S1) from a compact manifold Mn to S1, satisfying the natural energy growth condition ∫M∣dup∣p=O(2−p1). Along a subsequence pj→2, we show that the singular sets Sing(upj) converge to the sup…
The study examines stationary integral varifolds near multiplicity 2 planes, proving regularity under specific conditions.
problem Understanding the structure of stationary integral varifolds near multiplicity 2 planes.
method Investigates the structure of varifolds close to planes with multiplicity 2, proving an ε-regularity theorem under certain conditions.
result In B1/2(0), V is represented by the graph of a Lipschitz 2-valued function over P0 with small Lipschitz constant; all tangent cones at singular points are unique and comprised of stationary unions of 4 half-planes. The present paper develops two concepts of pointwise differentiability of higher order for arbitrary subsets of Euclidean space defined by comparing their distance functions to those of smooth submanifolds. Results include that differentials are Borel functions, higher order rectifiability of the set of differentiabili…
The paper establishes structure theory for stable varifolds with applications to area minimising hypersurfaces.
problem Understanding the structure of stable codimension 1 integral varifolds.
method Develops a structure theory for stable codimension 1 stationary integral varifolds with no classical singularities.
result Establishes local structure properties of area minimising currents mod p, including the uniqueness of tangent cones at points with planar tangent cones.
For Ginzburg-Landau vortices, energy quantization holds only when density is less than 2.
problem Energy quantization in Ginzburg-Landau vortices for higher dimensions.
method Analyzing normalized energy measures and vorticity sets.
result Energy quantization only holds when density is less than 2.
New varifold example shows decomposition failure.
problem Curvature varifolds cannot always be decomposed.
method Constructed a specific curvature varifold.
result Found a varifold with a non-preserved weak second fundamental form under decomposition.
We show that metrics that maximize the k-th Steklov eigenvalue on surfaces with boundary arise from free boundary minimal surfaces in the unit ball. We prove several properties of the volumes of these minimal submanifolds. For free boundary minimal submanifolds in the ball we show that the boundary volume is reduced up…
New moving plane method for varifolds promotes smoothness from boundary to interior.
problem Promoting smoothness from boundary to interior for singular hypersurfaces.
method Introduced a moving plane method for varifolds, showing smoothness as a conclusion.
result Smoothness and symmetry in the interior can be promoted from smoothness and symmetry at infinity.
We establish a new estimate for the Ginzburg-Landau energies Eε(u)=∫M21∣du∣2+4ε21(1−∣u∣2)2 of complex-valued maps u on a compact, oriented manifold M with b1(M)=0, obtained by decomposing the harmonic component hu of the one-form ju:=u1du2−u2du1 into an integral and frac…
Upper bound for Morse index of min-max varifolds.
problem Bounding Morse index of varifolds.
method Proving upper bound for Morse index of min-max stationary integral varifolds.
result Upper bound for Morse index of min-max stationary integral varifolds.
The paper simplifies arguments for stationary varifolds results.
problem Height bound and Lipschitz approximation for stationary varifolds.
method Simpler arguments to obtain height bound and Lipschitz approximation.
result Excess decay as a consequence of height bound and Lipschitz approximation.
This paper concerns integral varifolds of arbitrary dimension in an open subset of Euclidean space with its first variation given by either a Radon measure or a function in some Lebesgue space. Pointwise decay results for the quadratic tilt-excess are established for those varifolds. The results are optimal in terms of…
Generalizes Reilly inequality to varifolds and analyzes equality cases.
problem Extending Reilly inequality to varifolds.
method Generalization of Reilly inequality to H(2) varifolds and polygons. result Analyzed the equality cases of the generalized inequality.
Counterexample and new proof for curvature varifolds.
problem Counterexample to Hutchinson's proof and new proof of C1,α representation. method Alternative proof method and decomposition of varifolds.
result Structure theorem for curvature varifolds with null second fundamental form.