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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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205411616821 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Realizable Setting

Study compares adaptive vs fixed query learning methods.

problem Comparing adaptive and fixed query learning methods for task approximation.
method Examined in-context and agentic learning in two settings: unrestricted and realizable.
result Adaptivity does not hinder performance in unrestricted setting but can in realizable setting.

Incorrect parity-based descriptions of realizable Gauss diagrams found, but bipartite graphs provide a valid approach.

problem Incorrect descriptions of realizable Gauss diagrams using parity conditions.
method Used bipartite graphs to describe realizable Gauss diagrams.
result Realizable Gauss diagrams can be accurately described using bipartite graphs.

Abstraction and realization are bilateral processes that are key in deriving intelligence and creativity. In many domains, the two processes are approached through rules: high-level principles that reveal invariances within similar yet diverse examples. Under a probabilistic setting for discrete input spaces, we focus …

2017-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows certain mapping class groups cannot be realized as subgroup of homeomorphisms.

problem Proving non-realizability of specific mapping class groups.
method Analyzing compactly supported and full mapping class groups of surfaces with genus 3 or order 6 symmetries.
result Proven non-realizability of mapping class groups for surfaces with genus 3 or order 6 symmetries.

We study geometric realization questions of curvature in the affine, Riemannian, almost Hermitian, almost para Hermitian, almost hyper Hermitian, almost hyper para Hermitian, Hermitian, and para Hermitian settings. We also express questions in Ivanov-Petrova geometry, Osserman geometry, and curvature homogeneity in ter…

2009-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New DP algorithms achieve near-optimal regret bounds for online learning problems.

problem Online learning problems with zero-loss solutions and differential privacy constraints.
method Developed new Differentially Private algorithms with near-optimal regret bounds.
result Achieved near-optimal regret bounds for various online prediction and convex optimization problems.

New active learning framework for multiclass classification beyond realizability assumption.

problem Active learning in non-realizable settings with convex model classes.
method Surrogate risk minimization, epoch-based fitting, aggregation of models.
result Achieves label and sample complexity comparable to prior work in non-realizable settings.

VOLARE provides standardized realized volatility measures from financial data.

problem Lack of standardized realized volatility measures from ultra-high-frequency data.
method Asset-specific pipeline for cleaning and sampling data, providing a wide range of realized estimators.
result Comprehensive set of realized estimators for equities, exchange rates, and futures.

Characterizes statistical complexity of realizable regression in PAC and online learning.

problem Understanding the statistical complexity of realizable regression in both PAC and online learning settings.
method Introduces minimax instance optimal learners, novel and combinatorial dimensions to characterize learnability.
result Characterizes which classes of real-valued predictors are learnable and provides necessary conditions for learnability.

Neural networks cannot approximate certain functions in Sobolev spaces, leading to unbounded parameter growth.

problem Non-closedness of sets of neural networks in Sobolev spaces.
method Construction of sequences of neural networks whose realizations converge to functions not realizable by neural networks.
result Sets of realized neural networks are not closed in order-(m1)(m-1) Sobolev spaces Wm1,pW^{m-1,p} for p[1,]p \in [1,\infty].

We show that a para-Hermitian algebraic curvature model satisfies the para-Gray identity if and only if it is geometrically realizable by a para-Hermitian manifold. This requires extending the Tricerri-Vanhecke curvature decomposition to the para-Hermitian setting. Additionally, the geometric realization can be chosen …

2009-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

TensorPlan algorithm finds δ-optimal policies with poly(H,d)(H,d) queries under linearly realizable state-value function.

problem Efficient planning in MDPs with linearly realizable state-value function.
method TensorPlan algorithm using poly((dH/δ)A)((dH/δ)^A) simulator queries.
result First algorithm with polynomial query complexity using only linear-realizability of a single competing value function.

Boosting is a widely used machine learning approach based on the idea of aggregating weak learning rules. While in statistical learning numerous boosting methods exist both in the realizable and agnostic settings, in online learning they exist only in the realizable case. In this work we provide the first agnostic onli…

2020-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study apple tasting feedback in online binary classification, providing new insights into minimax expected mistakes.

problem Online binary classification with partial feedback (apple tasting).
method Combinatorial analysis, Littlestone dimension, Effective width.
result Established a trichotomy of minimax expected mistakes in the realizable setting.

Investigates conditions for GKM fiber bundles and realizability of fiber bundles of GKM graphs.

problem Conditions for GKM fiber bundles and realizability of fiber bundles of GKM graphs.
method Analysis of GKM graphs and fiber bundles, counterexamples, and classification of twist automorphisms.
result Realizability of fiber bundles of GKM graphs depends on the twist automorphism and can be decided in terms of the classification.

New algorithms for interactive learning match minimax bounds efficiently.

problem Interactive learning in the realizable setting with computational efficiency.
method General framework, computationally efficient algorithms, Monte Carlo hit-and-run sampling.
result Sample complexities quantifiable in terms of combinatorial quantities, computationally efficient.

We develop a tractable model of realization utility that studies the role of reference-dependent S-shaped preferences in a dynamic investment setting with reinvestment. Our model generates both voluntarily realized gains and losses. It makes specific predictions about the volume of gains and losses, the holding periods…

2014-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study online learning with set-valued feedback, showing differences between deterministic and randomized approaches.

problem Online learning with set-valued feedback, where labels are sets rather than single labels.
method Introduced new combinatorial dimensions (Set Littlestone and Measure Shattering) to characterize learnability.
result Characterized deterministic and randomized online learnability, and established bounds for various learning settings.

In this paper we focus on compacta KR3K \subseteq \mathbb{R}^3 which possess a neighbourhood basis that consists of nested solid tori TiT_i. We call these sets toroidal. In \cite{hecyo1} we defined the genus of a toroidal set as a generalization of the classical notion of genus from knot theory. Here we introduce the se…

2019-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms improve label complexity for active multi-distribution learning.

problem Active multi-distribution learning with improved label complexity.
method Developed new algorithms for active multi-distribution learning and established improved label complexity upper and lower bounds.
result Improved label complexity upper and lower bounds for active multi-distribution learning.

Efficient RL algorithm for MDPs with linear QπQ^π realizability, achieving optimal regret bound.

problem Efficient reinforcement learning under linear QπQ^π realizability assumption for MDPs with stochastic dynamics.
method Frozen Policy Iteration algorithm that uses high-confidence data and freezes policy for well-explored states.
result Achieves optimal regret bound of O~(d2H6T)\widetilde{O}(\sqrt{d^2H^6T}) for linear (contextual) bandits.

Study robust online learning with adversarial perturbations.

problem Learning robust classifiers in the presence of adversarial perturbations.
method Formulated as an online learning problem, considered both realizable and agnostic learnability, defined new dimension controlling mistake/regret bounds.
result Showed new dimension controls mistake/regret bounds, generalized to multiclass hypothesis classes.

In this paper, we will show that the projection Homeo+(Dn2)Bn\text{Homeo}^+(D^2_n)\to B_n does not have a section; i.e. the braid group BnB_n cannot be geometrically realized as a group of homeomorphisms of a disk fixing the boundary point-wise and nn marked points in the interior as a set. We also give a new proof of a result o…

2018-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of loss functions for learning to defer, proving consistency.

problem Learning to defer in machine learning.
method Introduced a family of surrogate losses parameterized by ΨΨ and proved their consistency.
result Proved realizable HH-consistency and Bayes-consistency of specific surrogate losses.

Comparative learning combines realizable and agnostic settings for two hypothesis classes, reducing sample complexity.

problem Learning with two hypothesis classes in a more general setting than single hypothesis classes.
method Introduces comparative learning, defines mutual VC dimension and Littlestone dimension, and applies insights to multiaccuracy and multicalibration.
result Sample complexity of comparative learning is characterized by mutual VC dimension and Littlestone dimension.

New protocol for online learning with partial feedback, extending classical methods.

problem Learning with partial feedback where only one acceptable label is observed per round.
method Introducing a collection version space to address the lack of direct extension of classical methods.
result Characterization of learnability in set-realizable regime using Partial-Feedback Littlestone dimension and Partial-Feedback Measure Shattering dimension.

Solves a problem related to Nielsen realization for certain groups.

problem Whether a cocompact proper topological manifold is equivariantly homotopy equivalent to a classifying space.
method Assumes a zero-dimensional singular set and uses properties of hyperbolic groups and aspherical manifolds.
result Solves the problem for specific groups containing a normal torsion-free subgroup.

Paper tackles sample-efficient RL for linearly realizable MDPs with limited revisiting.

problem Sample-efficient reinforcement learning for linearly realizable MDPs with limited revisiting.
method Develops a new sampling protocol that allows for backtracking and revisiting states in a controlled manner.
result Achieves polynomial sample complexity scaling with feature dimension, horizon, and inverse sub-optimality gap.

Given a finite subgroup G of the mapping class group of a surface S, the Nielsen realization problem asks whether G can be realized as a finite group of homeomorphisms of S. In 1983, Kerckhoff showed that for S a finite-type surface, any finite subgroup G may be realized as a group of isometries of some hyperbolic metr…

2020-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper integrates real data into probabilistic models using Fourier transform.

problem Learning from constrained data sets in high dimensions.
method Functional approach based on weak formulation of Fourier transform of probability measures.
result Estimation of posterior probability measures for QoI and QoI with control parameter.

In this paper, we first discuss the regular level set of a nonsingular Smale flow (NSF) on a 3-manifold. The main result about this topic is that a 3-manifold MM admits an NSF flow which has a regular level set homeomorphic to (n+1)T2(n+1)T^{2} (nZ,n0)(n\in \mathbb{Z}, n\geq 0) if and only if M=MnS1×S2M=M'\sharp n S^{1}\times S^{2}. T…

2010-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗