Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has become increasingly powerful in recent years, with notable achievements such as Deepmind's AlphaGo. It has been successfully deployed in commercial vehicles like Mobileye's path planning system. However, a vast majority of work on DRL is focused on toy examples in controlled synthe…
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Robust CD method for real-world time series with power-law distributions.
Myriad offers a testbed for integrating machine learning and trajectory optimization.
L2O uses ML to optimize traditional optimization techniques.
The study evaluates GRL approaches and finds limitations in their applicability.
Survey of QML applications on near-term quantum devices.
Study compares Interval Regression models and their performance.
Survey of challenges and future directions in applying RL to real-world settings.
Research on deep learning generalization in real-world applications.
In many real-world applications of machine learning classifiers, it is essential to predict the probability of an example belonging to a particular class. This paper proposes a simple technique for predicting probabilities based on optimizing a ranking loss, followed by isotonic regression. This semi-parametric techniq…
This paper surveys fairness notions in ML and recommends the most suitable one for real-world scenarios.
Real-world machine learning applications often have complex test metrics, and may have training and test data that are not identically distributed. Motivated by known connections between complex test metrics and cost-weighted learning, we propose addressing these issues by using a weighted loss function with a standard…
In the 'Big Data' era, many real-world applications like search involve the ranking problem for a large number of items. It is important to obtain effective ranking results and at the same time obtain the results efficiently in a timely manner for providing good user experience and saving computational costs. Valuable …
Recent advances in contextual bandit optimization and reinforcement learning have garnered interest in applying these methods to real-world sequential decision making problems. Real-world applications frequently have constraints with respect to a currently deployed policy. Many of the existing constraint-aware algorith…
Reinforcement learning (RL) has proven its worth in a series of artificial domains, and is beginning to show some successes in real-world scenarios. However, much of the research advances in RL are often hard to leverage in real-world systems due to a series of assumptions that are rarely satisfied in practice. We pres…
Proposes online learning for Hawkes processes with network structure and event interaction.
New method estimates treatment effects across different populations.
Paper compares semi-supervised training for differentiable particle filters.
Study reveals how spectral bias affects learnability on real-world data.
New model reduces sampling cost in diffusion models, making them faster and applicable to real-world applications.
Safe Bayesian Optimization algorithms are improved to ensure safety in real-world applications.
Through many recent successes in simulation, model-free reinforcement learning has emerged as a promising approach to solving continuous control robotic tasks. The research community is now able to reproduce, analyze and build quickly on these results due to open source implementations of learning algorithms and simula…
One of the primary aspects of sustainable development involves accurate understanding and modeling of environmental phenomena. Many of these phenomena exhibit variations in both space and time and it is imperative to develop a deeper understanding of techniques that can model space-time dynamics accurately. In this pap…
Retail company uses Prophet algorithm for accurate sales forecasting.
Long Short-Term Memory networks trained with gradient descent and back-propagation have received great success in various applications. However, point estimation of the weights of the networks is prone to over-fitting problems and lacks important uncertainty information associated with the estimation. However, exact Ba…
Validates economic scenarios using statistical tests on stochastic processes.
New method handles indirect mediators in CMA for complex scenarios.
In this paper, we consider a problem of failure prediction in the context of predictive maintenance applications. We present a new approach for rare failures prediction, based on a general methodology, which takes into account peculiar properties of technical systems. We illustrate the applicability of the method on th…
This paper improves change-point detection for complex data streams using denoising score matching.
Complex networks are ubiquitous to several Computer Science domains. Centrality measures are an important analysis mechanism to uncover vital elements of complex networks. However, these metrics have high computational costs and requirements that hinder their applications in large real-world networks. In this tutorial,…
Framework for transitioning financial models from risk-neutral to real-world measure.
Recent work by Locatello et al. (2018) has shown that an inductive bias is required to disentangle factors of interest in Variational Autoencoder (VAE). Motivated by a real-world problem, we propose a setting where such bias is introduced by providing pairwise ordinal comparisons between instances, based on the desired…
Paper addresses challenges in benchmarking stream learning algorithms with real-world data.
Paper proposes a risk-aware decision-making framework for real-world sequential decisions.
This paper reviews methods to create compact neural networks for IoT applications.
We present the use of the fitted Q iteration in algorithmic trading. We show that the fitted Q iteration helps alleviate the dimension problem that the basic Q-learning algorithm faces in application to trading. Furthermore, we introduce a procedure including model fitting and data simulation to enrich training data as…
Develops an algorithm for bilevel optimization with coupled constraints.
Survey on offline RL methods for real-world applications.
Improved measure of predictive uncertainty for machine learning models.
This paper introduces a novel framework for modeling temporal events with complex longitudinal dependency that are generated by dependent sources. This framework takes advantage of multidimensional point processes for modeling time of events. The intensity function of the proposed process is a mixture of intensities, a…
Anomaly detection is a fundamental problem in data mining field with many real-world applications. A vast majority of existing anomaly detection methods predominately focused on data collected from a single source. In real-world applications, instances often have multiple types of features, such as images (ID photos, f…
Gaussian processes (GPs) are powerful non-parametric function estimators. However, their applications are largely limited by the expensive computational cost of the inference procedures. Existing stochastic or distributed synchronous variational inferences, although have alleviated this issue by scaling up GPs to milli…
Paper proposes CCVAE for generalized zero-shot domain adaptation.
Mitigates anomaly score imbalance in long-tailed distributions.
Tree ensemble method tackles multi-objective constrained optimization in energy systems.
Paper introduces EnCounteR for estimating causal effects using encouragement data.
The standard greedy algorithm has been recently shown to enjoy approximation guarantees for constrained non-submodular nondecreasing set function maximization. While these recent results allow to better characterize the empirical success of the greedy algorithm, they are only applicable to simple cardinality constraint…
Measuring Mutual Information (MI) between high-dimensional, continuous, random variables from observed samples has wide theoretical and practical applications. Recent work, MINE (Belghazi et al. 2018), focused on estimating tight variational lower bounds of MI using neural networks, but assumed unlimited supply of samp…