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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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87173260346 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for RKHS ridge group sparse

RKHSMetaMod estimates complex models' Hoeffding decomposition for sensitivity analysis.

problem Estimating the Hoeffding decomposition of complex models for sensitivity analysis.
method Penalized empirical least-squares minimization with RKHS ridge group sparse optimization.
result Estimates non-zero Sobol indices for sensitivity analysis.

Framework for transferring discount curve estimates across fixed-income product classes.

problem Challenges in estimating discount curves from sparse or noisy data.
method Proposes a vector-valued kernel ridge regression (KR) framework with economic regularization.
result Transfer learning tightens confidence intervals and improves extrapolation performance.

Kernel εε-Greedy optimizes multi-armed bandits with covariates for sub-linear regret.

problem Optimizing multi-armed bandits with covariates in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space.
method Online weighted kernel ridge regression estimator for mean reward function estimation.
result Achieves sub-linear regret rate and optimal T\sqrt{T} regret rate under margin condition.

Optimal CATE estimation with structured contrast functions using KRR.

problem Estimating CATEs with complex response functions in RKHS.
method Unified two-stage kernel ridge regression method for structured contrast functions.
result Minimax rates governed by contrast function complexity, enabling adaptation.

HARFE approximates sparse additive functions using random features and ridge regression.

problem Approximating high-dimensional sparse additive functions.
method Hard-ridge random feature expansion with sparse ridge regression and hard-thresholding pursuit.
result HARFE method converges with a given error bound and achieves lower error than other algorithms.

This paper generalizes regularized regression problems in a hyper-reproducing kernel Hilbert space (hyper-RKHS), illustrates its utility for kernel learning and out-of-sample extensions, and proves asymptotic convergence results for the introduced regression models in an approximation theory view. Algorithmically, we c…

2018-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

OKRidge solves sparse ridge regression problems for nonlinear systems.

problem Identifying sparse governing equations for nonlinear dynamical systems.
method OKRidge algorithm using saddle point formulation and ADMM-based approach with efficient proximal operators.
result OKRidge achieves provable optimality with significantly faster run times than Gurobi.

Proposes CCME framework for estimating heterogeneous treatment effects.

problem Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects in complex distributions.
method Embeds conditional distributions into RKHS, develops meta-estimators for CCME.
result Establishes finite-sample convergence rates and double robustness for CCME estimators.

Study the cost of overfitting in noisy KRR models.

problem Cost of overfitting in noisy kernel ridge regression.
method An agnostic view of overfitting cost as a function of sample size for any target function, using Gaussian universality ansatz and task eigenstructure.
result Characterization of benign, tempered, and catastrophic overfitting.

Paper proposes a method for early stopping in regression using reproducing kernels.

problem Early stopping for iterative learning algorithms in nonparametric regression.
method Data-driven rule based on minimum discrepancy principle, validated by fixed-point analysis of localized Rademacher complexities.
result The proposed rule is minimax-optimal and performs comparably to cross-validation.

New method approximates complex kernel norms with random features, making learning tractable.

problem Complexity of learning with kernel methods in high dimensions.
method Random features approximations to Fp\mathcal{F}_p norms, focusing on p>1p>1.
result For p>1p>1, the number of random features required is polynomial in the sample size, making learning tractable.

This paper improves computational efficiency in kernel ridge regression under covariate shift.

problem Covariate shift in nonparametric regression.
method Random projections in RKHS to reduce computational demands.
result Significant computational savings can be achieved without compromising learning performance under covariate shift.

Regularization is used to find a solution that both fits the data and is sufficiently smooth, and thereby is very effective for designing and refining learning algorithms. But the influence of its exponent remains poorly understood. In particular, it is unclear how the exponent of the reproducing kernel Hilbert space~(…

2013-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal scoring framework for kernel classification with feature selection.

problem Two-group classification problem.
method Optimal scoring framework, structured sparsity using weighted kernels, automated parameter selection.
result Superior classification performance compared to existing nonparametric classifiers.

Study evaluates RKHS choices for assessing graph models using KSD tests.

problem Effect of RKHS choice on KSD tests for graph model assessment.
method Investigated power performance and computational runtime of KSD tests for ERGMs and synthetic graph generators.
result Different RKHS choices affect KSD test performance and computational runtime.

New algorithm improves regression error bounds and accelerates performance for low noise.

problem Nonparametric least square regression in RKHS with optimal error bounds.
method Kernel Truncated Randomized Ridge Regression (KTRRR) with optimal generalization error bounds.
result Faster finite-time and asymptotic rates on low noise problems.

Simplifies NL models by approximating them as LPV systems and identifying NL subterms.

problem Complex NL models are hard to interpret and impractical.
method Linear approximation around operating points, sparse estimation in RKHS, LPV model reduction.
result Identifies NL subterms and their input spaces in sparse additive NL models.

New algorithm learns Koopman operator online, with complexity control and convergence guarantees.

problem Online learning of Koopman operator for general nonlinear systems.
method Sparse online learning via stochastic approximation, RKHS action, CME operator.
result Provably convergent algorithm with finite-time guarantees in mis-specified setting.

Proposes a gradient-based variable selection method for binary classification in RKHS.

problem Variable selection in high-dimensional data analysis.
method Gradient-based representation of large-margin classifier with group-lasso penalty.
result Selection consistency and risk bound of the estimated classifier.

We propose a generic spatiotemporal event forecasting method, which we developed for the National Institute of Justice's (NIJ) Real-Time Crime Forecasting Challenge. Our method is a spatiotemporal forecasting model combining scalable randomized Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space (RKHS) methods for approximating Gaussian …

2018-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimally tackles covariate shift in RKHS-based nonparametric regression.

problem Covariate shift in nonparametric regression over RKHS.
method Two families of covariate shift problems defined using likelihood ratios. Minimax rate-optimal estimators for KRR and reweighted KRR.
result KRR is minimax rate-optimal and strictly sub-optimal compared to naive estimator under covariate shift.

The paper develops a method to learn SDE drift functions from sparse, noisy data.

problem Learning SDE drift functions from sparse and noisy data without strong structural assumptions.
method Data-driven approach using a penalized negative log-likelihood functional over RKHS, with an EM algorithm employing SMC for approximations.
result The method enables accurate estimation of SDE drift functions in low-data regimes.

The paper proposes a gradient-based method for multi-penalty Ridge regression.

problem Optimizing multiple regularization hyperparameters for linear regression.
method Gradient-based optimization through matrix differential calculus.
result The method outperforms traditional regularization techniques like LASSO and Ridge.

New algorithm tackles high-dimensional simulation optimization, converging efficiently.

problem High-dimensional simulation optimization challenges.
method Sparse grid experimental design combined with kernel ridge regression using Brownian field kernel, followed by expected improvement strategy.
result Established upper bounds on convergence rate, demonstrating superior performance in practice.

We demonstrate an equivalence between reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) embeddings of conditional distributions and vector-valued regressors. This connection introduces a natural regularized loss function which the RKHS embeddings minimise, providing an intuitive understanding of the embeddings and a justificatio…

2012-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Kernel balancing weights are generalized as KRRR, providing better confidence intervals for treatment effects.

problem Lack of generalization error, correct feature specification, and limited to average effects.
method Interpreting kernel balancing weights as KRRR, relaxing feature specification, and extending Gaussian approximation.
result KRRR provides strong generalization properties and justifies confidence sets for causal functions.

We consider a distributed learning approach in supervised learning for a large class of spectral regularization methods in an RKHS framework. The data set of size n is partitioned into m=O(nα)m=O(n^α) disjoint subsets. On each subset, some spectral regularization method (belonging to a large class, including in particular K…

2016-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Noiseless KRR achieves optimal rates and exhibits saturation effects.

problem Understanding optimal rates and saturation phenomena in noiseless kernel ridge regression.
method Comprehensive study of noiseless KRR, establishing minimax optimal rates and uncovering phenomena of extra-smoothness and saturation.
result Noiseless KRR achieves minimax optimal rates and exhibits saturation effects.

Bayesian EM method improves ridge regression tuning without LOOCV's limitations.

problem Tuning ridge regression hyper-parameter λλ efficiently and accurately.
method Bayesian formulation of ridge regression with expectation maximization (EM) procedure.
result Guaranteed unique optimal solution for large nn without candidate λλ specification.

Study optimizes learning rates for conditional mean embedding estimates.

problem Consistency of kernel ridge regression for conditional mean embedding.
method Adaptive statistical learning rate derived for misspecified setting.
result Upper bound matches optimal O(logn/n)O(\log n / n) rates without assuming finite dimensionality.

New method for causal inference with complex treatment compositions.

problem Estimating causal effects with compositional treatments.
method Kernel-based covariate functional balancing approach.
result Achieves n\sqrt{n}-consistency without requiring consistent estimation of weights.

Kernel Dynamic Mode Decomposition reconstructs dynamical systems using Laplacian kernel.

problem Reconstructing spatial-temporal dynamics of complex systems.
method Kernel Dynamic Mode Decomposition with Laplacian kernel.
result Laplacian kernel allows for the closability of Koopman operators in RKHS, enabling reconstruction.

New RL method handles large state-action spaces with complex models.

problem Complex models and large state-action spaces in reinforcement learning.
method π-KRVI, an optimistic modification of least-squares value iteration using kernel ridge regression.
result First order-optimal regret guarantees under general settings, improving over state of the art.

Paper learns optimal kernels for Gaussian process regression in aerodynamics.

problem Approximating complex functions from limited data in aerodynamics.
method Two algorithms: Kernel Flow and Spectral Kernel Ridge Regression.
result Explicit construction of optimal kernels based on target function features.

Develops first and second-order pseudo-mirror descent methods for nonnegative function estimation.

problem Nonnegative function estimation in settings like MLE and trajectory optimization.
method First and second-order pseudo-mirror descent with pseudo-gradients and projections.
result Establishes tradeoffs and non-asymptotic bounds on model complexity.