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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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137274411548 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Quotient Topological Spaces

The paper explores conditions for topological rigidity in quotients of the Davis complex.

problem Understanding when quotients of the Davis complex are topologically rigid.
method Analyzing quotients of the Davis complex of right-angled Coxeter groups and conditions on defining graphs.
result Introduction of infinitely many infinite topologically rigid subclasses.

This paper investigates which smooth manifolds arise as quotients (orbit spaces) of flows of vector fields. Such quotient maps were already known to be surjective on fundamental groups, but this paper shows that every epimorphism of countably presented groups is induced by the quotient map of some flow, and that higher…

2014-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New spherical Milnor spaces for diffeological groups with geometric and topological properties.

problem Understanding higher topological structures in diffeological spaces.
method Spherical Milnor construction based on quadratic normalization.
result Provides a natural setting for studying principal bundles with Z2\mathbb{Z}_2-twists and higher cohomology.

This paper studies the canonical Chow quotient of a smooth projective variety by a reductive algebraic group. The main purpose is to give some topological interpretations and characterization of Chow quotient which have the advantage to be more intuitive and geometric. This is to be done over the field of complex numbe…

2003-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

If X is a proper CAT(-1)-space and ΓΓ a non-elementary discrete group of isometries acting properly discontinuously on X, it is shown that the geodesic flow on the quotient space Y=X/ΓΓ is topologically mixing, provided that the generalized Busemann function has zeros on the boundary X\partial X and the non-wanderin…

1999-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The bending map of a hyperbolic 3-manifold maps a convex cocompact hyperbolic metric on a hyperbolic 3-manifold with boundary to its bending measured geodesic lamination. In the present paper we study the extension of this map to the space of geometrically finite hyperbolic metrics. We introduce a relationship on the s…

2004-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of foliations' geometric and topological structures.

problem Analyzing the geometric and topological properties of transversely affine foliations.
method Attach holonomy group and quotient stack, identify reparametrisations, classify them, and study the Kato-Nakayama space.
result Holonomy group controls the geometric part, while the Kato-Nakayama space captures the topological and dynamical aspects.

Globalizes Jones and Alexander polynomials using topological intersections.

problem Link invariants from graded intersections of Lagrangians.
method Topological model proving the Jones polynomial's well-definedness and constructing globalizations.
result Proves the Jones polynomial and constructs globalizations of Jones and Alexander polynomials.

The topological fundamental group π1topπ_{1}^{top} is a topological invariant that assigns to each space a quasi-topological group and is discrete on spaces which are well behaved locally. For a totally path-disconnected, Hausdorff, unbased space XX, we compute the topological fundamental group of the "hoop earring" spac…

2009-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a topological description of the quotient space Ω(G)/GΩ(G)/G in the case GPSL(3,C)G \subset PSL(3, \mathbb{C}) is a discrete subgroup acting on PC2\mathbb{P}^2_\mathbb{C} and the maximum number of complex projective lines in general position contained in Kulkarni's limit set, Λ(G)Λ(G), is 4. We also give a topological descri…

2019-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the string topology of a closed oriented Riemannian manifold M. We describe a compact moduli space of diagrams, and show how the cellular chain complex of this space gives algebraic operations on the singular chains of the free loop space LM of M. These operations are well-defined on the homology of a quotient…

2011-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the hypersymplectic spaces obtained as quotients of flat hypersymplectic space R^{4d} by the action of a compact Abelian group. These 4n-dimensional quotients carry a multi-Hamilitonian action of an n-torus. The image of the hypersymplectic moment map for this torus action may be described by a configuration o…

2004-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines super stable maps and proves quotient superorbifolds for genus zero.

problem Defines stable supercurves and super stable maps of genus zero.
method Uses labeled trees and slice theorem for super Lie groups.
result Proves moduli space of stable supercurves and super stable maps are quotient superorbifolds.

We analyze the orbifolds that can be obtained as quotients of hyperbolic 3-manifolds admitting a Heegaard splitting of genus two by their orientation preserving isometry groups. The genus two hyperbolic 3-manifolds are exactly the hyperbolic 2-fold branched coverings of 3-bridge links. If the 3-bridge link is a knot, w…

2014-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers found the global topology of the Eisenstein-Picard modular surface.

problem Understanding the global topology of the Eisenstein-Picard modular surface.
method Quotient space of the complex hyperbolic plane by the modular group.
result Determined the global topology of the Eisenstein-Picard modular surface as a 4-orbifold.

Moduli spaces of semi-stable real and quaternionic vector bundles of a fixed topological type admit a presentation as Lagrangian quotients, and can be embedded into the symplectic quotient corresponding to the moduli variety of semi-stable holomorphic vector bundles of fixed rank and degree on a smooth complex projecti…

2011-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The study shows a finite number of groups acting on hyperbolic spaces with bounded entropy and compact quotient.

problem Finite number of groups acting on hyperbolic spaces with bounded entropy and compact quotient.
method Analyzing torsion-free groups acting by isometries on hyperbolic metric spaces with bounded entropy and compact quotient.
result The set of such groups is finite and can be estimated based on hyperbolicity constant, entropy, and quotient diameter.

We obtain a dual representation of the Kantorovich functional defined for functions on the Skorokhod space using quotient sets. Our representation takes the form of a Choquet capacity generated by martingale measures satisfying additional constraints to ensure compatibility with the quotient sets. These sets contain st…

2019-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Endowed with quotient topology inherited from the space of based loops, the fundamental group of the Hawaiian earring fails to be metrizable. The fundamental group of any space which retracts to the Hawaiian earring is also nonmetrizable.

2006-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a topological rigidity theorem for closed hypersurfaces of the Euclidean sphere and of an elliptic space form. It asserts that, under a lower bound hypothesis on the absolute value of the principal curvatures, the hypersurface is diffeomorphic to a sphere or to a quotient of a sphere by a group action. We also…

2018-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be a Hausdorff topological group and G a locally compact subgroup of X. We show that the natural action of G on X is proper in the sense of R. Palais. This is applied to prove that there exists a closed set F of X such that FG=X and the restriction of the quotient projection X -> X/G to F is a perfect map F -> X/…

2009-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on rational projective planes with small index singularities.

problem Existence and classification of rational homology projective planes with small index quotient singularities.
method Topological and smooth obstructions analysis, classification of singularities.
result Classification of quotient singularities for rational homology projective planes with indices up to three.

We classify orthogonal actions of finite groups on Euclidean vector spaces for which the corresponding quotient space is a topological, homological or Lipschitz manifold, possibly with boundary. In particular, our results answer the question of when the underlying space of an orbifold is a manifold.

2013-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We apply gauge theory to study the space Fk(M)F_k(M) of smooth codimension-kk framed foliations on a smooth manifold MM. The quotient of Maurer-Cartan elements by the action of an infinite dimensional non-abelian gauge groupoid forms a moduli space, which contains Fk(M)F_k(M) as a subspace. The notion of holonomy is natura…

2018-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers classify quotients of lens spaces using linear actions and topological tools.

problem Classifying quotients of lens spaces under linear actions of (Z/p)2(\mathbb{Z}/p)^2.
method Postnikov towers and surgery theory.
result Quotients are classified up to homotopy by kk-invariants and up to homeomorphism by Pontrjagin classes.

The study of infinite groups through their finite quotients in geometry.

problem Understanding properties of infinite groups from their finite images.
method Analyzing infinite groups through their finite quotients and using low-dimensional topology.
result Recent results show how finite images can determine the group completely in some cases.

This paper introduces a new metric for deep learning networks based on their classification performance.

problem The mystery and black-box nature of deep learning networks.
method Proposes a new distance measure based on the probabilistic performance of deep learning networks.
result The proposed metric space is compact and coincides with the quotient topological space.

The study explores finite quotients of 3-manifold groups and their existence and non-existence.

problem Does there exist a 3-manifold group with a specific finite quotient but not others?
method The approach combines group cohomology, topological results, and probabilistic methods.
result Proves existence and non-existence of 3-manifolds with certain finite quotients.

Geodesically complete affine manifolds are quotients of the Euclidean space through a properly discontinuous action of a subgroup of affine Euclidean transformations. An equivalent definition is that the tangent bundle of such a manifold admits a flat, symmetric and complete connection. If the completeness assumption i…

2005-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The bipolar filtration of Cochran, Harvey and Horn presents a framework of the study of deeper structures in the smooth concordance group of topologically slice knots. We show that the graded quotient of the bipolar filtration of topologically slice knots has infinite rank at each stage greater than one. To detect nont…

2017-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A Coxeter group acts properly and cocompactly by isometries on the Davis complex for the group; we call the quotient of the Davis complex under this action the Davis orbicomplex for the group. We prove the set of finite covers of the Davis orbicomplexes for the set of one-ended Coxeter groups is not topologically rigid…

2016-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach resolves ambiguity in PPCA model's maximum likelihood estimation.

problem Ambiguity in maximum likelihood estimation of PPCA model due to rotational symmetry.
method Using quotient topological spaces, the approach resolves ambiguity and shows consistency of the maximum likelihood solution.
result Maximum likelihood solution is consistent in an appropriate quotient Euclidean space.