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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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151303454605 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Quantum Hall states

We study both the continuous model and the discrete model of the integer quantum Hall effect on the hyperbolic plane in the presence of disorder, extending the results of an earlier paper [CHMM]. Here we model impurities, that is we consider the effect of a random or almost periodic potential as opposed to just periodi…

1998-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometrically proves Zabrodin-Wiegmann conjecture for integer QH states.

problem Proving a geometric version of Zabrodin-Wiegmann conjecture for integer Quantum Hall states.
method Using Riemann surfaces, canonical sections, and asymptotic expansions, the authors construct a canonical element in cohomology and relate its norm to the partition function.
result The constant term of the asymptotic expansion of the partition function matches a geometric version of Zabrodin-Wiegmann's prediction.

In this paper, we study both the continuous model and the discrete model of the Quantum Hall Effect (QHE) on the hyperbolic plane. The Hall conductivity is identified as a geometric invariant associated to an imprimitivity algebra of observables. We define a twisted analogue of the Kasparov map, which enables us to use…

1997-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the generating functional, the adiabatic curvature and the adiabatic phase for the integer quantum Hall effect (QHE) on a compact Riemann surface. For the generating functional we derive its asymptotic expansion for the large flux of the magnetic field, i.e., for the large degree kk of the positive Hermitian …

2015-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The theory of quantum computation can be constructed from the abstract study of anyonic systems. In mathematical terms, these are unitary topological modular functors. They underlie the Jones polynomial and arise in Witten-Chern-Simons theory. The braiding and fusion of anyonic excitations in quantum Hall electron liqu…

2001-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently we introduced T-duality in the study of topological insulators. In this paper, we study the bulk-boundary correspondence for three phenomena in condensed matter physics, namely, the quantum Hall effect, the Chern insulator, and time reversal invariant topological insulators. In all of these cases, we show that…

2015-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study a Clifford algebra generalization of the quaternions and its relationship with braid group representations related to Majorana fermions. The Fibonacci model for topological quantum computing is based on the fusion rules for a Majorana fermion. Majorana fermions can be seen not only in the structu…

2016-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

A celebrated theorem of Marshall Hall Jr. implies that finitely generated free groups are subgroup separable and that all of their finitely generated subgroups are retracts of finite-index subgroups. We use topological techniques inspired by the work of Stallings to prove that all limit groups share these two propertie…

2006-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The trace of the affine Hecke category is compared with the elliptic Hall algebra.

problem Comparing the trace of the affine Hecke category with the elliptic Hall algebra.
method Using Wakimoto objects and Rouquier complexes, the trace is generated by objects EextbfdE_{ extbf{d}}.
result The trace of the affine Hecke category yields an integral form A~\widetilde{\mathcal{A}} of the elliptic Hall algebra.

Bayesian inference calibrates Hall thruster model uncertainty at varying pressures.

problem Quantifying uncertainty in a multi-component Hall thruster model at different facility pressures.
method Bayesian inference applied to calibrate and quantify prediction uncertainty in a coupled multi-component Hall thruster model.
result Model reduces predictive errors in thrust and discharge current by more than 50% compared to a previous model.

We extend the coherent state transform (CST) of Hall to the context of the moduli spaces of semistable holomorphic vector bundles with fixed determinant over elliptic curves. We show that by applying the CST to appropriate distributions, we obtain the space of level k, rank n and genus one non-abelian theta functions w…

2002-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In the paper we consider the following conjecture: if a finite group GG possesses a solvable ππ-Hall subgroup HH, then there exist elements x,y,z,tGx,y,z,t\in G such that the identity HHxHyHzHt=Oπ(G)H\cap H^x\cap H^y\cap H^z\cap H^t=O_π(G) holds. The minimal counter example is shown to be an almost simple group of Lie type.

2008-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify all unitary modular tensor categories (UMTCs) of rank 4\leq 4. There are a total of 70 UMTCs of rank 4\leq 4 (Note that some authors would have counted as 35 MTCs.) In our convention there are two trivial unitary MTCs distinguished by the modular SS matrix S=(±1)S=(\pm1). Each such UMTC can be obtained from …

2007-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Borsuk-Ulam theorem with applications in sphere coverings and colorings.

problem Complexity bounds and structural insights for triangulated sphere mappings.
method Combinatorial labeling and order type analysis of finite point sets.
result New topological Hall theorem and generalizations of hypergraph Hall theorems.

Quantum states can be learned efficiently using gentle measurements.

problem Efficiently learning quantum states with minimal measurements.
method Introducing α-LGM measurements and proving strong quantum DPI.
result The number of states needed for accurate learning is of order 1/(ε^2 α^2).

Gluing two manifolds M_1 and M_2 with a common boundary S yields a closed manifold M. Extending to formal linear combinations x=Sum_i(a_i M_i) yields a sesquilinear pairing p=<,> with values in (formal linear combinations of) closed manifolds. Topological quantum field theory (TQFT) represents this universal pairing p …

2005-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

QGAA learns latent quantum states, reducing errors in quantum data generation.

problem Learning latent representations for quantum data generation.
method Quantum Generative Adversarial Autoencoder (QGAA) combining QAE and QGAN.
result Average errors in energies for H2 and LiH are 0.02 Ha and 0.06 Ha respectively, demonstrating QGAA's potential.

Given a finitely-generated group G, and a finite group Γ, Philip Hall defined δ_Γto be the number of factor groups of G that are isomorphic to Γ. We show how to compute the Hall invariants by cohomological and combinatorial methods, when G is finitely-presented, and Γbelongs to a certain class of metabelian groups. Key…

2000-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

A new geometric framework resolves singularities in anomalous transport.

problem Mathematical singularities in quantum Berry connections.
method Hodge-de Rham decomposition of the Brillouin zone.
result A smooth geometric proxy potential for anomalous transport.

Meta-learning algorithms prepare quantum Gibbs states efficiently for NISQ devices.

problem Efficiently preparing quantum Gibbs states for NISQ devices.
method Meta-Variational Quantum Thermalizer (Meta-VQT) and Neural Network Meta-VQT (NN-Meta VQT) algorithms.
result Meta-learned parameters significantly outperform random initializations in optimization tasks.

Quantum machine learning classification depends on mutual informations between state and parameter spaces.

problem Generalization in quantum machine learning models.
method Link between quantum machine learning and quantum hypothesis testing, using mutual informations.
result Quantum classifier accuracy and generalization depend on mutual informations between state and parameter spaces.

We demonstrate how machine learning is able to model experiments in quantum physics. Quantum entanglement is a cornerstone for upcoming quantum technologies such as quantum computation and quantum cryptography. Of particular interest are complex quantum states with more than two particles and a large number of entangle…

2019-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Multi-dimensional state-integrals of products of Faddeev's quantum dilogarithms arise frequently in Quantum Topology, quantum Teichmüller theory and complex Chern--Simons theory. Using the quasi-periodicity property of the quantum dilogarithm, we evaluate 1-dimensional state-integrals at rational points and express the…

2014-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

MPE framework proves universal approximation for quantum data distribution.

problem Challenges in generating quantum data from underlying distributions.
method Many-body Projected Ensemble (MPE) framework for quantum state design.
result MPE can approximate any quantum distribution within 1-Wasserstein distance error.

Quantum Process Tomography (QPT) methods aim at identifying, i.e. estimating, a given quantum process. QPT is a major quantum information processing tool, since it especially allows one to characterize the actual behavior of quantum gates, which are the building blocks of quantum computers. However, usual QPT procedure…

2019-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Center identified in stated skein algebra for quantum traces.

problem Understanding the center of the stated skein algebra.
method Analyzing the algebra as a generalization of Kauffman bracket skein algebra, focusing on the case when the quantum parameter is a root of unity.
result Simple description and dimension calculation of the center over the center module.

Quantum statistical models with singularities are studied for state estimation and model selection.

problem Understanding statistical properties of quantum singular models.
method Classical singular learning theory extended to quantum state estimation and model selection using algebraic geometrical methods.
result Asymptotically unbiased estimator (QWAIC) for quantum generalization loss constructed.

New method uses single quantum state for machine learning tasks, improving accuracy.

problem Challenges in unsupervised learning with quantum data.
method SIngle-Preparation Quantum Information Processing (SIPQIP) concept.
result Significantly more accurate estimation compared to traditional methods.