Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

155309464618 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Pure states

Characterizes optimal-speed quantum state evolution Hamiltonians.

problem Optimal-speed unitary time evolution of pure and quasi-pure quantum states.
method Construction of the manifold of pure states and isometry with flag manifold, characterization of equigeodesic vectors.
result Hamiltonians generating optimal-speed time evolution are fully characterized by equigeodesic vectors of the flag manifold.

Proposes a new model for time series that considers smooth transitions between states.

problem Models assume instantaneous transitions between discrete states, ignoring gradual changes.
method Dynamical Wasserstein Barycentric (DWB) model that estimates system state and pure state distributions over time.
result Accurately learns pure state distributions and improves state estimation for transition periods.

SSDMs generate quantum states directly, outperforming classical methods.

problem Generating pure-state quantum representations efficiently.
method Score-based generative model on complex projective manifold.
result SSDMs match target pure-state ensembles by orders of magnitude.

New quantum states capture more information, enabling advanced processing tasks.

problem Quantum information processing challenges with limited statistical information.
method Introducing Random-Coefficient Pure States (RCPS) and exploiting their higher-order statistics.
result RCPS provide richer information than density operators, enabling new quantum tasks.

We give several new positive finite presentations for the pure braid group that are easy to remember and simple in form. All of our presentations involve a metric on the punctured disc so that the punctures are arranged "convexly", which is why we describe them as geometric presentaitons. Motivated by a presentation fo…

2006-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Adversarial learning is one of the most successful approaches to modelling high-dimensional probability distributions from data. The quantum computing community has recently begun to generalize this idea and to look for potential applications. In this work, we derive an adversarial algorithm for the problem of approxim…

2018-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings on flatness for specific driftless systems.

problem Determining flatness for driftless systems with m inputs and 2m or 2m-1 states.
method Using pure prolongation, the paper presents new sufficient conditions for flatness.
result The conditions proposed broaden the class of recognized flat systems.

State-space systems generate probabilistic dependencies between inputs and outputs.

problem Understanding probabilistic dependencies in state-space systems.
method Introducing a probabilistic framework and proving sufficient conditions for output existence and uniqueness.
result State-space systems can generate probabilistic dependencies, even without functional relations.

New exploration bonuses improve reinforcement learning efficiency.

problem Efficient exploration in unknown environments with limited feedback.
method Improved exploration bonuses scaling with 1/n and improved stopping time analysis.
result Faster learning rates and improved sample complexity in pure-exploration settings.

We count the supersymmetric bound states of many distinct BPS monopoles in N=4 Yang-Mills theories and in pure N=2 Yang-Mills theories. The novelty here is that we work in generic Coulombic vacua where more than one adjoint Higgs fields are turned on. The number of purely magnetic bound states is again found to be cons…

2000-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In this contribution we review results on the kinematics of a quantum system localized on a connected configuration manifold and compatible dynamics for the quantum system including external fields and leading to non-linear Schrödinger equations for pure states.

1996-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

evo-RL combines evolutionary computation with reinforcement learning for better adaptability.

problem Improving reinforcement learning algorithms' adaptability and performance in environments with rewardless states.
method Embedding reinforcement learning in an evolutionary cycle, distinguishing instinctive from learnable behavior.
result evo-RL leads to state-of-the-art performance on OpenAI Gym control problems with rewardless states.

Develops a new geometric framework for quantum metrics.

problem Quantum metric generalization for pure two-qubit states.
method Support-projected Petz monotone geometry for pure two-qubit families.
result Strictly generalizes SLD/Bures case and includes other metrics.

We show that for any positive integer nn, the maps xCn{x,zi2}i=14nR4nx \in \mathbb{C}^n \mapsto \{\left|\langle x, z_i \rangle \right|^2\}_{i=1}^{4n} \in \mathbb{R}^{4n}, where ziz_i are the columns of four n×nn\times n unitary matrices, are generically injective modulo multiplication by a global phase factor, yielding a family of emb…

2013-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Pure exploration (aka active testing) is the fundamental task of sequentially gathering information to answer a query about a stochastic environment. Good algorithms make few mistakes and take few samples. Lower bounds (for multi-armed bandit models with arms in an exponential family) reveal that the sample complexity …

2019-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum neural networks need both data-dependent and trainable unitaries for effective geometric deformation.

problem Quantum neural networks lack the geometric flexibility of classical networks due to limitations in state reachability.
method Viewing quantum states as embedded manifolds, we analyze infinitesimal unitary actions and introduce the CLA maps and aCLS criterion.
result Geometric flexibility in quantum neural networks requires a joint dependence on data and trainable weights.

Compute central extension of mapping class group from stated skein algebra

problem Compute central extension of mapping class group from stated skein algebra
method Compute central extension of mapping class group from stated skein algebra
result Compute central extension of mapping class group from stated skein algebra

The concept of pure spinor is generalized, giving rise to the notion of pure subspaces, spinorial subspaces associated to isotropic vector subspaces of non-maximal dimension. Several algebraic identities concerning the pure subspaces are proved here, as well as some differential results. Furthermore, the freedom in the…

2013-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved confidence bounds for linear logistic model with applications to bandits.

problem Improving confidence bounds for linear logistic model.
method Self-concordant analysis of the logistic loss to avoid dependence on worst-case variance.
result Significant improvement in confidence bounds, avoiding dependence on 1/κ1/κ.

We develop a formalism to study linearized perturbations around the equilibria of a pure exchange economy. With the use of mean field theory techniques, we derive equations for the flow of products in an economy driven by heterogeneous preferences and probabilistic interaction between agents. We are able to show that i…

2009-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A spacetime denotes a pure radiation field if its energy momentum tensor represents a situation in which all the energy is transported in one direction with the speed of light. In 1989, Wils and later in 1997 Ludwig and Edgar studied the physical properties of pure radiation metrics, which are conformally related to a …

2017-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive a formula for the L^2 norm of the scalar curvature of any extremal Kaehler metric on a compact toric manifold, stated purely in terms of the geometry of the corresponding moment polytope. The main interest of this formula pertains to the case of complex dimension 2, where it plays a key role in construction o…

2011-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this mostly survey paper, we investigate the resonance varieties, the lower central series ranks, and the Chen ranks, as well as the residual and formality properties of several families of braid-like groups: the pure braid groups PnP_n, the welded pure braid groups wPnwP_n, the virtual pure braid groups vPnvP_n, as w…

2016-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study automorphisms of pure braid groups on sphere homotopy groups.

problem Understanding automorphisms' effect on sphere homotopy groups.
method Examined Delta-group structure, proved invariance of cycle and boundary groups, computed action for few strands.
result Induced action of all automorphisms of pure braid groups on sphere homotopy groups.

In this paper we introduce the framed pure braid group on nn strands of an oriented surface, a topological generalisation of the pure braid group PnP_n. We give different equivalents definitions for framed pure braid groups and we study exact sequences relating these groups with other generalisations of PnP_n, usually…

2010-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗