Study mapping classes using curve singularities and pseudo-periodic homeomorphisms.
problem Characterize mapping classes representable by specific twists and homeomorphisms.
method Use pseudo-periodic homeomorphisms and curve singularities, introduce new graph and twist types.
result Characterize mapping classes that can be represented by tête-à-tête twists and generalize to boundary-free periodic classes.
The paper characterizes roots of pseudo-periodic mapping classes in surface groups.
problem Characterizing roots of pseudo-periodic mapping classes in surface groups.
method Using pseudo-periodic mapping classes, canonical decomposition, and algorithms, the paper derives necessary and sufficient conditions for roots and provides an algorithm to determine conjugacy classes of roots.
result Realizable bounds on the degrees of roots of pseudo-periodic mapping classes and the highest possible degree is 3q(F)(g+1)(g+2).
Classifies theories with eight supercharges using pseudo-periodic maps and Riemann surfaces.
problem Classifying theories with eight supercharges using mathematical tools.
method Assumes theories are given by genus g fibrations of Riemann surfaces, uses pseudo-periodic maps of negative type in mapping class group.
result Identifies dual graphs and 3d mirror quivers, unifies various SCFTs in combinatorial framework.
Study connects surface twists to curve invariants.
problem Understanding fractional Dehn twists on Riemann surfaces.
method Characterization of pseudo-periodic maps and bounds on fractional twists.
result Established relationship between twists and curve invariants.
Mixed tête-à-tête twists model monodromies for isolated surface singularities.
problem Modeling monodromies for isolated complex surface singularities.
method Characterizing pseudo-periodic automorphisms as mixed tête-à-tête twists.
result Tête-à-tête twists coincide with monodromies for isolated surface singularities.
Sharp lower bounds for modular invariants and Dehn twist coefficients in genus 2 and 3.
problem Finding sharp lower bounds for modular invariants and Dehn twist coefficients.
method Analyzing the relation between fractional Dehn twists and modular invariants, classifying pseudo-periodic maps, and proving rigidity properties.
result Sharp lower bounds for modular invariants and Dehn twist coefficients in genus 2 and 3.
This paper aims to provide a simple modelling of speculative bubbles and derive some quantitative properties of its dynamical evolution. Starting from a description of individual speculative behaviours, we build and study a second order Markov process, which after simple transformations can be viewed as a turning two-d…
Extends Palais' result on diffeomorphisms to homeomorphisms and bi-Lipschitz mappings.
problem Extending diffeomorphisms to global mappings of manifolds.
method Elementary argument for diffeomorphisms, deep results for homeomorphisms and bi-Lipschitz mappings.
result Extension of Palais' result to homeomorphisms and bi-Lipschitz mappings.
Study on homeomorphism groups of manifolds using set theory.
problem Relationship between set theory and homeomorphism groups of manifolds.
method First-order rigidity, type versus conjugacy, axiom of constructibility, projective determinacy.
result Under V=L, homeomorphism groups of manifolds are first-order rigid and conjugacy class is determined by type.
New proof associates partitions to isotopic pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms.
problem Stable and unstable foliations for pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms.
method Geometric realization of Fathi's result for isotopic homeomorphisms.
result Associated stable and unstable partitions for isotopic pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms.
Uniform interpretation of group theory in manifold homeomorphisms.
problem Understanding group properties in manifold homeomorphisms.
method First order theory interpretation of second order group theory.
result Many group theory problems encoded in homeomorphism groups.
Proves existence of sentences to identify homeomorphic manifolds.
problem Identifying homeomorphic manifolds using group properties.
method Defines sentences in group language to match homeomorphic manifolds.
result Existence of sentences to distinguish homeomorphic manifolds.
New homeomorphism found in Klein bottle group.
problem Understanding homeomorphisms of Klein bottle.
method Using recent results on commutator length.
result Existence of homeomorphism with positive stable commutator length.
Study weak conjugacy in surface homeomorphisms.
problem Understanding weak conjugacy in homeomorphisms of surfaces.
method Exploring the group of homeomorphisms isotopic to the identity.
result New insights into weak conjugacy relations.
Paper explains dynamics of homeomorphisms to mapping tori geometry.
problem Understanding dynamics of end-periodic homeomorphisms.
method Illustration-driven overview of recent results.
result Analogue of Brock's theorem for infinite-type surfaces.
Unified framework recovers and improves classical Brouwer homeomorphism results.
problem Classical Brouwer homeomorphism theory and its dynamics.
method Unified foliated framework combining Le Calvez's and Handel's methods.
result Recovery and improvement of classical results in Brouwer homeomorphism theory.
Every homeomorphism of Euclidean space is a commutator of two homeomorphisms.
problem Understanding the structure of homeomorphisms in Euclidean space.
method Proving every orientation-preserving homeomorphism can be written as a commutator of two such homeomorphisms.
result Every orientation-preserving homeomorphism of Euclidean space is a commutator of two homeomorphisms.
Paper improves proof of theorem on convex 2-disk homeomorphisms.
problem Space of SL homeomorphisms of a convex 2-disk. method Improved proof of main lemma.
result Major improvement in understanding homeomorphisms of convex 2-disk.
The study of periodic subgroups in homeomorphism groups of manifolds.
problem Burnside problem for homeomorphism groups of manifolds.
method Analyzing surface and circle homeomorphism groups, extending Tits alternative.
result Every finitely generated periodic subgroup is finite for most manifolds.
Adapts pivoting technique to circle homeomorphisms for proofs.
problem Probabilistic Tits alternative and exponential synchronization.
method Adapts Gou{ë}zel's pivoting technique.
result Different proofs of probabilistic Tits alternative and exponential synchronization.
This paper explores when homeomorphisms between Morse boundaries of spaces induce quasi-isometries.
problem When does a homeomorphism between Morse boundaries of spaces imply a quasi-isometry?
method Investigates quasi-mobius homeomorphisms and 2-stability conditions.
result A homeomorphism between Morse boundaries of proper, cocompact spaces is induced by a quasi-isometry if and only if it is quasi-mobius and 2-stable.
No algorithm exists to decide 4-manifold homeomorphism.
problem Deciding homeomorphism for 4-manifolds.
method Demonstrated through a specific example of a connected sum of 12 copies of S^2 × S^2.
result No algorithm exists for deciding homeomorphism of 4-manifolds.
Proof shows homeomorphism problem is unsolvable.
problem Unsolvable homeomorphism problem in topology.
method Detailed proof of Markov's theorem.
result Existence of unrecognizable manifolds in higher dimensions.
Study covers of sphere with homeomorphisms lifting property.
problem Finite abelian covers of sphere with lifting homeomorphisms.
method Completely determined covers with specific lifting property.
result Properties of finite abelian covers with lifting homeomorphisms.
Goldman bracket distinguishes surface homeomorphisms.
problem Characterizing homeomorphisms between non-compact surfaces.
method Using the Goldman bracket to distinguish homeomorphisms.
result A homotopy equivalence is a homeomorphism if it preserves the Goldman bracket.
Study shows similar result to Margulis for Cantor set homeomorphisms.
problem Understanding groups of homeomorphisms of Cantor sets.
method Analogous to Margulis's proof for linear groups.
result Groups of homeomorphisms either preserve a measure or contain a free subgroup.
Positive factorization for pseudoperiodic homeomorphisms on surfaces.
problem Factorization of pseudoperiodic homeomorphisms on surfaces.
method Generalization of classical results on smooth germs of surfaces, topological characterization of monodromies, and use of positive factorization criteria.
result Pseudoperiodic homeomorphisms on surfaces with positive fractional Dehn twist coefficients and screw numbers admit a positive factorization.
The edge of chaos optimizes machine learning models.
problem Understanding the optimal operating point of neural networks.
method Developed a theory revealing the edge of chaos in non-linear systems.
result Optimal information transfer and generalization in deep learning models.
Proves non-properness set of 3D polynomial homeos can't be a line.
problem Non-properness set of 3D polynomial homeomorphisms.
method Proof by contradiction, using topological properties.
result Non-properness set cannot be homeomorphic to the real line.
The study explores homeomorphism groups of self-similar 2-manifolds, including the 2-sphere and Cantor set.
problem Understanding the structure and properties of homeomorphism groups of self-similar 2-manifolds.
method Survey of recent results, exposition of classical results, treatment of stable sets, and proof of new theorems.
result Characterization of homeomorphisms of perfectly self-similar 2-manifolds and extensions of existing results.
Let X be a path-connected topological space admitting a universal cover. Let Homeo(X,a) denote the group of homeomorphisms of X preserving degree one cohomology class a. We investigate the distortion in Homeo(X,a). Let g be an element of Homeo(X,a). We define a Nielsen-type equivalence relation on the space of g-invari…
Study shows certain surface homeomorphisms groups can't be precompact.
problem Understanding precompactness of groups of surface homeomorphisms.
method Analyzing subgroup properties and transitivity of homeomorphisms.
result No subgroup of surface homeomorphisms can be Roelcke precompact.
For each n>0 there is a one complex parameter family of homeomorphisms of the circle consisting of linear fractional transformations `conjugated by z→zn'. We show that these families are free of relations, which determines the structure of `the group of homeomorphisms of finite type'. We also discuss a numbe…
Extends continuity proof to non-compact manifolds and groups.
problem Automatic continuity for homeomorphism groups of non-compact manifolds.
method Proof extension to non-compact manifolds and groups.
result Homomorphisms from these groups to separable topological groups are continuous.
Study chaotic behavior in homeomorphism groups of countable products of spaces.
problem Investigate chaotic behavior in homeomorphism groups of countable products of various metrizable topological spaces.
method Construct numerous examples of chaotic groups of homeomorphisms of countable products of spaces.
result New chaotic groups of homeomorphisms of countable products of various metrizable topological spaces are discovered.
Study classifies 2-manifolds with special homeomorphism groups.
problem Classifying 2-manifolds with specific homeomorphism groups.
method Introduced virtual Rokhlin property; classified homeomorphism groups of 2-manifolds.
result 2-manifolds with the virtual Rokhlin property have specific homeomorphism groups.
Homeomorphisms of hyperbolic 3-manifolds have invariant sets under certain conditions.
problem Understanding invariant sets for homeomorphisms on hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Shadowing techniques and analysis of invariant sets under positive speed with respect to a uniform foliation.
result Homeomorphisms of hyperbolic 3-manifolds are forced to have invariant sets, preventing them from being minimal.
Paper disproves a Farb question about pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms.
problem Relation between pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms and surface genus.
method Analyzes algebraic degree of stretch factor vs. surface genus.
result Negative answer to Farb's question about pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms.
The study examines the realizability of a 4-manifold invariant for homeomorphisms.
problem Realizing the Casson-Sullivan invariant for homeomorphisms of 4-manifolds.
method Investigation of the invariant's realizability and application to surface isotopy.
result The invariant can be realized fully after stabilizing with a single S2imesS2 for all orientable pairs of homeomorphic 4-manifolds. Generates special homeomorphisms for complex surfaces.
problem Creating specific homeomorphisms for infinite-type surfaces.
method General conditions for producing endperiodic loxodromics.
result Produces homeomorphisms acting loxodromically on arc graphs.
Abstract: Lipschitz homeomorphisms are deformed using Perelman's methods.
problem Deformation of Lipschitz homeomorphisms
method Lipschitz analogues of Siebenmann's and Perelman's homeomorphism theory
result Lipschitz stability theorem and gluing theorem
Paper shows isomorphic curve graphs imply homeomorphic surfaces.
problem Identifying when curve graphs of infinite-type surfaces are isomorphic.
method Proved that a simplicial isomorphism between curve graphs implies homeomorphic surfaces and induced homeomorphisms.
result Isomorphic curve graphs of infinite-type surfaces imply homeomorphic surfaces and induced homeomorphisms.
It is well-known that quasi-isometries between R-trees induce power quasi-symmetric homeomorphisms between their ultrametric end spaces. This paper investigates power quasi-symmetric homeomorphisms between bounded, complete, uniformly perfect, ultrametric spaces (i.e., those ultrametric spaces arising up to similarity …
We give a more geometric approach to an algorithm for deciding whether two hyperbolic 3-manifolds are homeomorphic. We also give a more algebraic approach to the homeomorphism problem for geometric, but non-hyperbolic, 3-manifolds.
The study examines distortion in specific homeomorphisms of Cantor sets.
problem Distortion in homeomorphisms of Cantor sets.
method Analyzes equivalence of conditions related to discontinuities and conjugacy.
result Elements are distorted if they satisfy certain conditions.
Study homeomorphism groups of ordinals, proving strong distortion and normal generators.
problem Understanding algebraic and geometric properties of homeomorphism groups of ordinals.
method Analyzing successor ordinals with connections to permutation groups and manifolds.
result Proves strong distortion and normal generators for homeomorphism groups of ordinals.
The study explores symmetries of graphs in 3-manifolds and their induced homeomorphisms.
problem Understanding when graph automorphisms are induced by homeomorphisms in 3-manifolds.
method Analyzes embeddings of graphs in various 3-manifolds and their symmetries.
result Not all graph automorphisms are induced by homeomorphisms in all 3-manifolds, but many properties hold for homology spheres.
Paper shows braid groups can't be realized geometrically.
problem Cannot geometrically realize braid groups as homeomorphisms.
method Showed non-existence of a section for the projection map.
result Braid groups cannot be realized geometrically.