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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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67134201268 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Projective geometry

The article constructs strong Carrollian geometries at infinity for Ricci flat Einstein manifolds.

problem Understanding projective and Carrollian geometries at infinity for Ricci flat Einstein manifolds.
method Developed a new type of Cartan geometry based on non-effective homogeneous models for projective geometry.
result Carrollian geometries are determined by the projective compactification data of Ricci flat Einstein manifolds.

Simpler method derived for path geometries on surfaces, characterizing projective path geometries.

problem Characterizing projective path geometries on surfaces.
method Solving the equivalence problem of sub-Riemannian geometry of signature (1,1) on a contact 3-manifold.
result Characterization of projective path geometries in terms of their chains.

Studies projective geometry and partial differential equations prolongation.

problem Understanding the prolongation of overdetermined geometric partial differential equations.
method Introduction to differential geometry and tractor calculus, study of prolongation of equations.
result Recovery of projective tractor and cotractor connections via partial differential equations prolongation.

The paper studies new curvature properties in Finsler geometry.

problem Properties of projectively equivalent Finsler metrics and their curvature structures.
method Introducing new characterizations of quadratic curvature properties in Finsler manifolds.
result Novel insights into curvature behavior under generalized projective sprays.

Study on the limits of projective special real manifolds and their symmetries.

problem Understanding the limits of projective special real manifolds.
method Evolution of defining polynomial and centro-affine fundamental form along curves.
result Found a list of possible limit geometries and a lower bound for symmetry groups.

We develop in detail the theory of c-projective geometry, a natural analogue of projective differential geometry adapted to complex manifolds. We realise it as a type of parabolic geometry and describe the associated Cartan or tractor connection. A Kaehler manifold gives rise to a c-projective structure and this is one…

2015-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores projective structures on curves and their applications in conformal geometry.

problem Finding qualitative information about solutions of Hill equations.
method Detailed description of projective structures and their isomorphism classes, correcting previous inaccuracies.
result The Yamabe problem for curves has no general solutions in a conformal/Möbius ambient space.

Weil-Petersson volumes vary continuously with weighted points on a projective line.

problem Continuity of Weil-Petersson volumes in moduli space with weighted points.
method Localization and geometric computation methods.
result CM volume converges to geometric volume as weights approach Calabi-Yau geometry.

We use reduced homogeneous coordinates to study Riemannian geometry of the octonionic (or Cayley) projective plane. Our method extends to the para-octonionic (or split octonionic) projective plane, the octonionic projective plane of indefinite signature, and the hyperbolic dual of the octonionic projective plane; we di…

2007-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The study connects surface geometry in 5D to 4D projections and umbilic curvatures.

problem Understanding the geometry of surfaces in 5D space.
method Relating surfaces in 5D to surfaces in 4D via projections and normal sections, analyzing asymptotic directions and umbilic curvatures.
result Relations between asymptotic directions and umbilic curvatures in 5D surfaces and their counterparts in 4D projections.

This thesis details the results of four interrelated projects. The first of these presents a new proof of the theorem of Cooper, Danciger and Wienhard classifying the limits under conjugacy of the orthogonal groups in GL(n; R). The second provides a detailed investigation into Heisenberg geometry, which is the maximall…

2019-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract discusses financial irreversibility using quantum mechanics and projective geometry.

problem Financial irreversibility and its limitations in trading strategies.
method Projective geometry and Taylor expansion of directed distance in quantum systems.
result Fundamental asymmetry under state exchange is a key factor in financial irreversibility.

Survey on minimal rational curves and their geometric structures.

problem Germ-equivalence problem of minimal rational curves on uniruled projective manifolds.
method Analysis of isotrivial families of projective varieties and G-structures.
result Natural G-structure on Zariski-open subset of uniruled projective manifolds.

A theorem of Lawson and Simons states that the only stable minimal submanifolds in complex projective spaces are complex submanifolds. We generalize their result to the cases of quaternionic and octonionic projective spaces. Our approach gives a unified viewpoint towards conformal and projective geometries.

2010-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Here, a non-linear analysis method is applied rather than classical one to study projective Finsler geometry. More intuitively, by means of an inequality on Ricci-Finsler curvature, a projectively invariant pseudo-distance is introduced and an analogous of Schwarz' lemma in Finsler geometry is proved. Next, the Schwarz…

2013-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper describes hyperkähler geometry of cotangent bundles using rank-1 projections.

problem Understanding hyperkähler geometry of cotangent bundles via algebraic methods.
method Algebraic description via the scheme of rank-1 projections, isometric embeddings, and generalizations.
result Explicit isometric embeddings and generalizations of hyperkähler geometry.

We prove that the only Calabi--Yau projective manifolds which bear holomorphic Cartan geometries are precisely the abelian varieties. (Nous démontrons que les seules variétés projectives de Calabi--Yau qui possèdent des géométrie holomorphes de Cartan sont les variétés abéliennes.)

2008-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates spectral projections restricted to uniformly embedded submanifolds.

problem Estimating spectral projections on submanifolds of manifolds with nonpositive curvature.
method Estimates the L2(M)oLq(Σ)L^2(M) o L^q(Σ) norm of spectral projection operators.
result Sharp spectral projection estimates for small spectral windows.

Study examines Hilbert area of inscribed polygons in projective geometry.

problem Understanding Hilbert area of inscribed polygons in projective geometry.
method Examined correspondence between Fock-Goncharov and Cartesian coordinates, analyzed degeneration and Hilbert area of inscribed quadrilaterals, developed microlocal condition.
result Sequence of strictly convex domains with bounded Hilbert area and divergent Goldman parameters.

Weyl-type theorems extended to Galilei and Carroll geometries.

problem Extending Weyl's theorem to non-relativistic and ultra-relativistic spacetimes.
method Defining and analyzing conformal and projective structures in Galilei and Carroll geometries.
result Torsion-free connections in Galilei and Carroll geometries are uniquely determined by their projective structures.

Study on volumes of random inscribed polytopes in projective geometries.

problem Estimating volumes of random inscribed polytopes in projective geometries.
method Central limit theorems and normal approximation for volumes and dual volumes of random inscribed polytopes.
result Established central limit theorems and normal approximation for volumes and dual volumes of random inscribed polytopes.

The aim of the present paper is to provide an intrinsic investigation of projective changes in Finlser geometry, following the pullback formalism. Various known local results are generalized and other new intrinsic results are obtained. Nontrivial characterizations of projective changes are given. The fundamental proje…

2009-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows special Kähler geometry on base of holomorphic Lagrangian fibrations implies projective space.

problem Understanding the geometry of holomorphic Lagrangian fibrations.
method Using special Kähler geometry and parallel splitting of tangent bundles.
result Holomorphic Lagrangian fibrations over non-projective spaces are impossible.

Study of free particle's geometry and its perturbations using complex projective structures.

problem Understanding the geometry of a free particle and its perturbations.
method Use of complex projective structures and quasiconformal geometry to study perturbations.
result Main results loosely modeled on algebraic transformation theory, foundational for geometric understanding of the exact WKB method.

The "dancing metric" is a pseudo-riemannian metric g\pmb{g} of signature (2,2)(2,2) on the space M4M^4 of non-incident point-line pairs in the real projective plane RP2\mathbb{RP}^2. The null-curves of (M4,g)(M^4,\pmb{g}) are given by the "dancing condition": the point is moving towards a point on the line, about which the li…

2015-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Theory developed for Hilbert geometry over valued fields, linking real and non-Archimedean geometries.

problem Understanding Hilbert geometry over general valued fields and their limits.
method Developed a theory of Hilbert geometry over general ordered valued fields, proving ultralimit results.
result Ultralimit of rescaled real Hilbert geometries is isometric to a non-Archimedean Hilbert metric space.

A geometric transition is a continuous path of geometric structures that changes type, meaning that the model geometry, i.e. the homogeneous space on which the structures are modeled, abruptly changes. In order to rigorously study transitions, one must define a notion of geometric limit at the level of homogeneous spac…

2014-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Contact projective structures have been profoundly studied by D.J.F. Fox. He associated to a contact projective structure a canonical projective structure on the same manifold. We interpret Fox' construction in terms of the equivalent parabolic (Cartan) geometries, showing that it is an analog of Fefferman's constructi…

2008-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

3-Sasaki structures linked to projective geometry.

problem Understanding 3-Sasaki structures via projective geometry.
method Establishing a connection between 3-Sasaki structures and projective structures with specific holonomy reductions.
result 3-Sasaki structures are described as projective structures with a particular holonomy reduction to the unitary quaternionic group.

New metrics defined in Finsler geometry with specific properties.

problem Understanding the properties of Finsler metrics and their subclasses.
method Introducing the generalized Berwald projective Weyl metric and proving properties of the class of generalized Douglas metrics.
result All GDWGDW metrics with vanishing Landsberg curvature are of R-quadratic type.

These are lecture notes on the rigidity of submanifolds of projective space "resembling" compact Hermitian symmetric spaces in their homogeneous embeddings. Recent results are surveyed, along with their classical predecessors. The notes include an introduction to moving frames in projective geometry, an exposition of t…

2006-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗