Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

101203304405 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Potential theory

Develops potential theory for WZW equation in Kähler potentials space.

problem Solving the Wess--Zumino--Witten equation in Kähler potentials.
method Introduces ωω-harmonicity on graphs to characterize the WZW equation and uses subharmonic distance.
result Shows solvability of Dirichlet problem and approximation by finite-dimensional maps.

The paper applies potential theory to conformal geometry, proving theorems and dimension estimates.

problem Understanding the behavior of solutions near singularities in conformal geometry.
method Linear and nonlinear potential theory applied to conformal geometry problems.
result Established Huber's type theorems and Hausdorff dimension estimates for conformal geometry.

In the 1980s Alano Ancona developed a profound potential theory on Gromov hyperbolic manifolds of bounded geometry. Since then, such hyperbolic spaces have become basic in geometry, topology and group theory. In this paper we make Ancona's original work, addressed to a rather advanced audience, approachable for a wider…

2018-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph potentials link to topological QFTs, with computational methods.

problem Defining a topological quantum field theory using graph potentials.
method Using colored trivalent graphs and birational type to define a topological QFT.
result Graph potentials' birational type depends on the graph's homotopy type.

We consider several diffeomorphism invariant field theories of 2- and 3-forms in six dimensions. They all share the same kinetic term BdCBdC, but differ in the potential term that is added. The theory BdCBdC with no potential term is topological - it describes no propagating degrees of freedom. We show that the theory co…

2017-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of interactions between functions on manifolds via submersions.

problem Understanding interactions between convex, subharmonic, and pluri-subharmonic functions on manifolds.
method Application of pluri-potential theory and analysis of Kähler and G2 manifolds.
result Previous results on Lagrangian fibrations can be viewed as applications of this framework.

We show two results about the Conway potential function which is known as the normalized multivariable Alexander polynomial. We first show that the Conway potential function introduced by Kauffman in "Formal Knot Theory" is indeed a link invariant. Next we show that Kauffman's potential function equals Hartley's potent…

2011-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the influence of an additional scalar potential on various geometric and analytic properties of Dirac-harmonic maps. We will create a mathematical wish list of the possible benefits from inducing the potential term and point out that the latter cannot be achieved in general. Finally, we focus on several potent…

2019-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a knot KK parametrized by r:[0,2π]R3r: [0,2π] \to \mathbb{R}^3, we can define the electric potential on its complement by Φ(x)=02πr(t)xr(t)dtΦ(x) = \int_0^{2π} \frac{|r'(t)|}{|x - r(t)|}dt. Physicists and knot theorists want to understand the critical points of the potential and their behavior. The tunneling number t(K)t(K) of a knot is t…

2019-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study potential theory to detect completeness of Finsler manifolds.

problem Detecting completeness of Finsler manifolds via potential theory.
method Potential theoretic aspects of eikonal and infinity Laplace operator, Liouville properties, maximum principles at infinity, viscosity solutions.
result Forward completeness of Finsler manifolds can be detected using Liouville properties and maximum principles at infinity.

Bayesian inference reconstructs external potentials in DFT for many-particle systems.

problem Reconstructing external potentials in classical density-functional theory (DFT) for many-particle systems.
method Combines Bayesian inference with classical DFT to probabilistically reconstruct external potentials.
result Accurately infers external potentials and density profiles with uncertainty quantification.

This work extends elasticity theory to curved spaces, solving stress potentials.

problem Addressing elasticity in curved spaces with boundary.
method Using double forms and bilaplacian operator regularity, solving biharmonic equations.
result Stress potentials can be used in non-Euclidean geometries.

In this paper we provide a new method for establishing the rotational symmetry of the solutions to a couple of very classical overdetermined problems arising in potential theory, in both the exterior and the interior punctured domain. Thanks to a conformal reformulation of the problems, we obtain Riemannian manifolds w…

2014-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we prove the infinitesimal uniqueness theorem for the Newton potential of non simply connected bodies using the singularity theory approach. We consider the Newtonian potentials of the domains in Rn{\bf R}^n boundaries of which are the vanishing cycles on the level hypersurface of a holomorphic function w…

2001-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved sensitivity to Higgs potential through neural simulation-based inference for di-Higgs events.

problem Improving sensitivity to physics beyond the Standard Model through di-Higgs events.
method Simulation-based inference using neural networks to estimate per-event likelihood ratios.
result Adding kinematic observables improves experimental sensitivity to Higgs self-coupling.

Study non-integer power-law potentials for Schrödinger operators using Lie-Rinehart algebras.

problem Analyzing Schrödinger operators with non-integer power-law potentials.
method Using Lie-Rinehart algebras and microlocal analysis.
result Microlocal analysis can be applied to Schrödinger operators with non-integer power-law potentials.

The caloron correspondence is a tool that gives an equivalence between principal GG-bundles based over the manifold M×S1M \times S^1 and principal LGLG-bundles on MM, where LGLG is the Fréchet Lie group of smooth loops in the Lie group GG. This thesis uses the caloron correspondence to construct certain differential f…

2013-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Theory developed for complex Hessian measures on Hermitian manifolds.

problem Defining and analyzing complex Hessian measures on Hermitian manifolds.
method Potential theory for m-subharmonic functions with respect to a Hermitian metric.
result Equivalence between polar sets and negligible sets for m-subharmonic functions.

We analyze a monetary system of random money transfer on the basis of double entry bookkeeping. Without boundary conditions, we do not reach a price equilibrium and violate text-book formulas of economists quantity theory (MV=PQ). To match the resulting quantity of money with the model assumption of a constant price, w…

2002-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the modularity of the genus zero open Gromov-Witten potentials and its generating matrix factorizations for elliptic orbifolds. These objects constructed by Lagrangian Floer theory are a priori well-defined only around the large volume limit. It follows from modularity that they can be analytically continued o…

2014-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Corrected a false lemma in Cimasoni's work on linking theory.

problem A false lemma in Cimasoni's geometric construction of the Conway potential function.
method Presented counterexamples and a detailed proof of the corrected lemma.
result The lemma is false and its correction has significant consequences for subsequent works.

Proposes a method to model financial returns with extreme shocks using flexible tail transformations.

problem Capturing extreme shocks in financial return data.
method Introduces a transformation layer in normalizing flows to model heavy-tailed distributions.
result Trained models can generate synthetic sets of extreme returns.

In Classical Knot Theory and in the new Theory of Quantum Invariants substantial effort was directed toward the search for unknotting moves on links. We solve, in this note, several classical problems concerning unknotting moves. Our approach uses a new concept, Burnside groups of links, which establishes unexpected re…

2003-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗