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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · Sep 199319922001200920182026
48 results for Polytope relaxation

We introduce a globally-convergent algorithm for optimizing the tree-reweighted (TRW) variational objective over the marginal polytope. The algorithm is based on the conditional gradient method (Frank-Wolfe) and moves pseudomarginals within the marginal polytope through repeated maximum a posteriori (MAP) calls. This m…

2015-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new semidefinite relaxation for clustering affine subspaces, addressing symmetry issues.

problem Clustering points in Euclidean space using affine subspaces, especially when initializations and local optima are problematic.
method We use a semidefinite relaxation based on Lasserre's method of moments, introducing a symmetry-breaking mechanism.
result Our approach provides a more robust solution to clustering affine subspaces, improving upon existing methods.

Paper shows non-integrality of dike building model and provides conditions for integrality.

problem Determining the integrality of a dike building model for flood protection.
method Analyzes experimental data and mathematical proofs to establish conditions for integrality.
result Established non-integrality of the polytope and conditions for linear programming relaxation to be integral.

We introduce a new method to handle permutations efficiently using variational inference.

problem Efficient probabilistic reasoning about permutations in high-dimensional spaces.
method We reparameterize the Birkhoff polytope to enable variational inference over permutations.
result Our method enables efficient and accurate Bayesian inference over permutations.

We consider the problem of learning the structure of undirected graphical models with bounded treewidth, within the maximum likelihood framework. This is an NP-hard problem and most approaches consider local search techniques. In this paper, we pose it as a combinatorial optimization problem, which is then relaxed to a…

2012-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

PEREGRiNN verifies safety of ReLU NNs by penalizing relaxation in a greedy manner.

problem Formal verification of safety specifications for ReLU NNs.
method Uses a relaxed convex program to verify polytopic input/output constraints, penalizing relaxation and forcing largest relaxations to early layers.
result Significantly faster and more properties verified compared to other approaches.

A new method learns DAGs from Gaussian data without verifying acyclicity.

problem Learning DAGs from Gaussian data without verifying acyclicity.
method Relaxation technique for permutation matrix estimation and cyclic coordinatewise descent for sparse Cholesky factor estimation.
result The method recovers DAGs without verifying acyclicity constraints.

The study broadens the concept of cyclic polytopes to Veronese polytopes.

problem Extending the framework of cyclic polytopes to a broader class of polytopes.
method Described facial structure and combinatorial characterisation of facets via σ-parity alternating sequences.
result Established a bijective correspondence between combinatorial types of Veronese polytopes and partitions of finite sets.

We present a semi-supervised learning algorithm for learning discrete factor analysis models with arbitrary structure on the latent variables. Our algorithm assumes that every latent variable has an "anchor", an observed variable with only that latent variable as its parent. Given such anchors, we show that it is possi…

2015-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies deformation spaces of Coxeter truncation polytopes.

problem Understanding the geometric properties and deformations of Coxeter truncation polytopes.
method Analyzing Coxeter truncation polytopes and their deformation spaces.
result Description of deformation spaces for Coxeter truncation polytopes of dimension d4d \geqslant 4.

Given a finite collection P of convex n-polytopes in RP^n (n>1), we consider a real projective manifold M which is obtained by gluing together the polytopes in P along their facets in such a way that the union of any two adjacent polytopes sharing a common facet is convex. We prove that the real projective structure on…

2007-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

New infinite series of hyperbolic polytopes with special growth rates found.

problem Finding new infinite series of non-compact hyperbolic polytopes.
method Constructing infinite series of non-simple ideal hyperbolic Coxeter 4-polytopes.
result Growth rates of the constructed polytopes are Perron numbers.

Given a lattice L of R^n, a polytope D is called a Delaunay polytope in L if the set of its vertices is S\cap L where S is a sphere having no lattice points in its interior. D is called perfect if the only ellipsoid in R^n that contains S\cap L is exactly S. For a vector v of the Leech lattice Λ_{24} we define Λ_{24}(v…

2009-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Polytopic Matrix Factorization models data as latent vectors from a polytope, maximizing determinant for identifiability.

problem Data decomposition with semi-structured latent vectors and polytope constraints.
method Model input data as latent vectors from a polytope, using determinant maximization for identifiability.
result Identifiability condition for polytopes with specific symmetry restrictions.

The article studies factorization structures in geometry and their applications to cones and polytopes.

problem Understanding and characterizing factorization structures in geometry.
method Comprehensive study of factorization structures, including structure theory, construction of compatible polytopes and cones, and derivation of generalised Gale's evenness condition.
result Established generalised Vandermonde identities and found examples of Delzant and rational Delzant compatible polytopes.

New cohomological rigidity results for manifolds defined by right-angled polytopes.

problem Establishing cohomological rigidity for manifolds defined by specific polytopes.
method Using techniques from toric topology, the authors prove cohomological rigidity for families of manifolds associated with polytopes from a specific class.
result Cohomology ring isomorphisms imply diffeomorphisms for manifolds in the families, and vice versa.

New mathematical invariants derived from polytopes of matrices over rings.

problem Understanding Bieri-Neumann-Strebel invariants via algebraic structures.
method Investigating Newton polytopes of determinants of matrices over rings of twisted Laurent polynomials.
result Established a connection between Bieri-Neumann-Strebel invariants and Newton polytopes.

New methods classify hyperbolic polytopes with up to 40 facets.

problem Classifying compact hyperbolic Coxeter polytopes with specific facet counts.
method New combinatorial method via point set order types.
result Proves existence of a compact hyperbolic Coxeter 29-polytope with at least 40 facets.

Proves necessity of at least log2(n) layers to compute maximum of n numbers.

problem Computing the maximum of n numbers with ReLU neural networks.
method Uses lattice polytopes and duality with Newton polytopes to prove depth lower bounds.
result Proves that log2(n) hidden layers are necessary and sufficient.

Efficiently projects points onto polytopes, especially useful in web-scale applications.

problem Efficiently projecting points onto polytopes in large-scale applications.
method Developed a vertex-oriented incremental algorithm for polytope projection, tailored for simplex and unit-box cut polytopes.
result Majority of projections lie on vertices of polytopes, leading to significant performance improvements.

Geometric constraints help classify hyperbolic polytopes.

problem Classifying reflective anisotropic Lorentzian lattices and cocompact arithmetic hyperbolic reflection groups.
method Established geometric constraints on compact Coxeter polytopes in hyperbolic spaces.
result Geometric constraints are useful for classifying hyperbolic polytopes.

New noncompact Coxeter polytopes found in various dimensions.

problem Classifying and constructing noncompact hyperbolic Coxeter polytopes.
method Maximal-cusp density and noncompact analog of Bogachev-Douba-Raimbault's argument.
result Infinitely many pairwise incommensurable noncompact Coxeter polytopes in dimensions 4-9.

The paper classifies compact hyperbolic Coxeter polytopes and improves upper bounds.

problem Classifying compact hyperbolic Coxeter polytopes and understanding their combinatorial properties.
method Study of imes0 imes_0-products of Lannér diagrams, proving superhyperbolic properties, and analyzing Lannér subdiagrams.
result Improved upper bounds on the dimension of compact hyperbolic Coxeter polytopes.