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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for Poisson cut-outs

Study Poisson cut-outs in Heisenberg group and 33-sphere, determining Hausdorff dimensions.

problem Determine Hausdorff dimensions of Poisson cut-outs in Heisenberg group and 33-sphere.
method Analysis of projections in Heisenberg group and 33-sphere, using Hausdorff dimension.
result Strong version of Marstrand's projection theorem for Poisson cut-outs in 33-sphere.

We show how the Alexander polynomial of links in lens spaces is related to the classical Alexander polynomial of a link in the 3-sphere, obtained by cutting out the exceptional lens space fibre. It follows from these relationship that a certain normalization of the Alexander polynomial satisfies a skein relation in len…

2016-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

For suitable finite groups G, we construct contractible 4-manifolds C with an effective G-action on C\partial C whose associated pairs (C,g) for all gGg \in G are distinct smoothings of the pair (C,C)(C,\partial C). Indeed C embeds in a 4-manifold so that cutting out C and regluing using distinct elements of G yield dist…

2016-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this expository article we first give an overview on multiplier ideal sheaves and geometric problems in Kählerian and Sasakian geometries. Then we review our recent results on the relationship between the support of the subschemes cut out by multiplier ideal sheaves and the invariant whose non-vanishing obstructs th…

2009-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A criterion is given for cutting out disks with ribbons from a Möbius strip.

problem Determining which hieroglyphs can be realized as disks with ribbons on a Möbius strip.
method Developed a criterion based on Mohar's realizability criterion, leading to a quadratic algorithm.
result A criterion for weak realizability of disks with ribbons on a Möbius strip.

We prove the factoriality of the following nodal threefolds: a complete intersection of hypersurfaces FF and GP5G\subset\mathbb{P}^{5} of degree nn and kk respectively, where GG is smooth, Sing(FG)(n+k2)(n1)/5|\mathrm{Sing}(F\cap G)|\leqslant(n+k-2)(n-1)/5, nkn\geqslant k; a double cover of a smooth hypersurface $F\subset\mathbb{P}^{…

2004-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs triangulations for double twist knots using geometric methods.

problem Constructing explicit triangulations of double twist knots.
method Using triangulating Dehn fillings, layered solid tori, and their double covers.
result Proves both triangulations are geometric, using conjecturally minimal triangulation to present A-polynomial equations.

In this short article we investigate the topology of the moduli space of two-convex embedded tori Sn1×S1Rn+1S^{n-1}\times S^1\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}. We prove that for n3n \geq 3 this moduli space is path-connected, and that for n=2n = 2 the connected components of the moduli space are in bijective correspondence with the knot…

2017-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the Heegaard-Floer link homology of algebraic links in terms of the multivariate Hilbert function of the corresponding plane curve singularities. The main result of the paper identifies four homologies: (a) the Heegaard-Floer link homology of the local embedded link of the germ, (b) the lattice homology asso…

2013-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The author recently proved the existence of an infinite order cork: a compact, contractible submanifold CC of a 4-manifold and an infinite order diffeomorphism ff of C\partial C such that cutting out CC and regluing it by distinct powers of ff yields pairwise nondiffeomorphic manifolds. The present paper exhibits …

2016-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometrically proves twisted Poincaré duality for orientable Poisson manifolds.

problem Establishing twisted Poincaré duality for Poisson manifolds.
method Geometrically reinterprets algebraic constructions of twisted Poisson modules and Poisson chain complexes.
result Explicit chain isomorphism between Poisson cochain and chain complexes with coefficients in Poisson modules.

The abstract semiclassicalises quantum group principal bundles to Poisson geometry.

problem Semiclassicalising quantum group principal bundles to Poisson geometry.
method The theory is developed for Poisson manifolds with Poisson-compatible contravariant connections, and for Poisson-Lie groups with bicovariant Poisson-compatible contravariant connections.
result The construction of the Poisson level of the qq-Hopf fibration and the spin connection on a principal bundle.

We propose a Poisson-Lie analog of the symplectic induction procedure, using an appropriate Poisson generalization of the reduction of symplectic manifolds with symmetry. Having as basic tools the equivariant momentum maps of Poisson actions, the double group of a Poisson-Lie group and the reduction of Poisson manifold…

2000-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The map S transforms polygon sides, and almost no convex polygons remain convex.

problem Investigating whether convex polygons remain convex under the map S.
method Analyzing the dynamics of the map S and proving properties of the set of polygons that remain convex.
result The set of polygons that remain convex under iterations of S has measure zero and is an algebraic subvariety of codimension two.

New Poisson structures on algebras linked to derivatives.

problem Understanding Poisson structures on trivial extension algebras.
method Introducing a correspondence between Poisson structures and derivatives, and formulating results in terms of Lie algebroids.
result One-to-one correspondence between Poisson structures and data involving derivatives.

We construct a Poisson isomorphism between the formal Poisson manifolds g^* and G^*, where g is a finite dimensional quasitriangular Lie bialgebra. Here g^* is equipped with its Lie-Poisson (or Kostant-Kirillov-Souriau) structure, and G^* with its Poisson-Lie structure. We also quantize Poisson-Lie dynamical r-matrices…

2004-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes a Poisson Poincaré-Dulac theorem for Poisson-flat connections.

problem Analyzing Poisson-flat connections with logarithmic poles.
method Defining an Euler-Poisson principal part and residue theory, establishing a Poisson Poincaré-Dulac theorem.
result Any logarithmic Poisson-flat connection is holomorphically gauge equivalent to a pure Euler-Poisson normal form.

The first cohomology of Poisson algebras is described and conditions for its vanishing are established.

problem Understanding the first cohomology of Poisson algebras.
method Description and mapping of first cohomology to intrinsic cohomologies of Poisson submanifolds, formulation of vanishing conditions.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for the vanishing of the first cohomology of infinitesimal Poisson algebras are derived.

A new Poisson bracket defined on Poisson structures with applications to fixed points and cohomology.

problem Defining a Poisson bracket on the space of Poisson structures.
method Constructing a Poisson bracket on P(M)\mathcal{P}(M) depending on a volume form, and defining invariant of Poisson structures.
result Invariant of Poisson structures detects unimodularity and related Poisson bracket for symplectic structures.

The study introduces a new equivalence for Poisson modules on complex projective varieties.

problem Understanding the structure of Poisson modules on complex projective varieties with mild singularities.
method Introducing a weak concept of Morita equivalence in the birational context for Poisson modules.
result Poisson modules are classified into three types based on their properties.

One dimensional stylized model taking into account spatial activity of firms with uniformly distributed customers is proposed. The spatial selling area of each firm is defined by a short interval cut out from selling space (large interval). In this representation, the firm size is directly associated with the size of i…

2007-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This chapter is an attempt to present a mathematical theory of compound fractional Poisson processes. The chapter begins with the characterization of a well-known Lévy process: The compound Poisson process. The semi-Markov extension of the compound Poisson process naturally leads to the compound fractional Poisson proc…

2011-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A simple characterization is given of open subsets of a complex surface that smoothly perturb to Stein open subsets. As applications, complex 2-space C^2 contains domains of holomorphy (Stein open subsets) that are exotic R^4's, and others homotopy equivalent to the 2-sphere but cut out by smooth, compact 3-manifolds. …

2011-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We address the question of duality for the dynamical Poisson groupoids of Etingof and Varchenko over a contractible base. We also give an explicit description for the coboundary case associated with the solutions of the classical dynamical Yang-Baxter equation on simple Lie algebras as classified by the same authors. O…

2002-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Local Poisson groupoids over mixed product Poisson structures defined and applied.

problem Defining and studying Poisson structures on groupoids.
method Using a local Lagrangian bisection in a double symplectic groupoid to twist a direct product of Poisson groupoids.
result Proving Gu,uG^{u,u} is a Poisson groupoid over OuO^u.

Symmetric Poisson structures linked to geodesic foliations and Jordan algebras.

problem Understanding geometric structures related to geodesic foliations and dynamics.
method Introducing symmetric Poisson structures, proving correspondences with geodesic foliations and Jordan algebras.
result Symmetric Poisson structures correspond to totally geodesic foliations and Jacobi-Jordan algebras.

Study of Poisson homeomorphisms and rigidity of coisotropic submanifolds.

problem Rigidity and non-rigidity phenomena in Poisson geometry.
method Study of Poisson homeomorphisms, use of clean intersection points, and analysis of characteristic partitions.
result Poisson homeomorphisms preserve symplectic foliations and coisotropic submanifolds are flexible.

Study of symplectic and Poisson reduction, proposing Poisson implosion.

problem Understanding and generalizing symplectic reduction to Poisson manifolds.
method Recalled and reviewed symplectic and Poisson reduction, proved cross-section theorem for Poisson manifolds.
result Generalized Guillemin-Sternberg theorem for Poisson manifolds, identified Poisson transversals.

We establish a 1:1 correspondence between Poisson-Lie group actions on integrable Poisson manifolds and twisted multiplicative hamiltonian actions on source 1-connected symplectic groupoids. For an action of a Poisson-Lie group GG on a Poisson manifold MM, we find an explicit description of the lifted hamiltonian act…

2009-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗